低

The low corporality cost of inquisition by torture is based on the man's instinct trepidation towards sense of corporal pain. The low punitive cost of inquisition by torture is because of its comparatively light legal and penal punishment based on the relatively close crime environment.

刑讯逼供犯罪的物质性成本低，是因为其利用的是人对肉体痛感的本能恐惧；惩罚性成本低，是因为其法定刑较低，惩罚力度不足，以及因犯罪发生在相对封闭的环境之内而导致惩罚概率低。

On that basis, the author points out that material of the oil generation has the multi-component characteristics and that the oils have the multi-source characteristics, and, further, it is indicated that oil formation is a process of multi-source and multi-component compounding and that the process is a part of the continuous hydrocarbon generation model of the damped cosine curve during the burial of sedimentary organic matter in geological time.

另外，对低成熟石油的相关成烃母质进行了综述，在此基础上给出了低成熟成烃母质的定义，指出了低成熟石油成烃母质的多元性和油源的多源性特点，同时还指出低成熟石油是沉积有机质在地质埋藏过程中波动成烃连续模式之部分，其具有多元多源复合成烃行为和分阶段连续演化的特征。

The formation of α-quartz and cristobalite during the sinteri...

所制备的复合材料具有低的介电常数(5.4~6.1)、低的介电损耗(0.11%~0.41%)、低的热膨胀系数(4.3×10-6~6.1×10-6/℃)和低的烧结温度(≤900℃)，有望用于电子封装领域。

The comparison of contents of carbohydrate and hormone in cucumber roots,the root dry weight,soluble sugar content,glucose content,sucrose content,fructose content were higher,but starch contents werelower,and the contents of ZT,GA and IAA in xylem sap and roots were higher in G1 treatment,but ABA content was lower.However,the root dry weight significantly decreased in non-ventilation treatment(F1),and starch content,soluble sugar content,glucose content,fructose content were the trend of the dropping after the first rising, and sucrose content was lower,and the contents of ZT,GA and IAA in xylem sap and roots were lower,but ABA content was higher.

不同处理黄瓜根系碳水化合物含量和激素含量比较发现，G1通气处理根系的干重、总可溶性糖、葡萄糖、蔗糖和果糖含量均较高，淀粉含量较低，根系和伤流液中ZT、GA_3和IAA含量均较高，ABA含量较低；而非通气处理(F1处理)与对照相比根系干重显著降低，根系内淀粉、总可溶性糖、葡萄糖以及果糖含量均呈先升高后降低的趋势，而蔗糖含量较低；根系和伤流液中ZT、GA_3和IAA含量均较低，ABA含量较高。

In addition, the low-temperature heat utilization in deaeration of desahed water and temperature elevation of deaerated water is explored on the basis of refinery system integration and optimization.

其次从炼油厂系统整合优化角度探讨除盐水在除氧环节以及除氧水在升温环节低温热利用的途径，通过技术改进和系统低温热利用相结合，探讨芳烃精馏塔实现回收低温热和消除装置瓶颈的可行性，提出利用区域除盐水集中升温除氧以及区域除氧水先集中升温再进汽包产汽的芳烃脱庚烷塔低温热利用方案，不仅能回收67％的低温热，产生的1.4MPa低压蒸汽（10t／h）还可代替连续重整装置脱已烷塔重沸器的中压蒸汽。

This article introduces some petrophysical study achievements of oil/gas-bearing formation log interpretation in recent 10 years:(1) The formation of low-resistivity pay zones in Bohai Bay is due to the fact that sea-water drilling mud invaded into oil/gas-bearing formation; Complex dual pore texture of pay zones with high average water saturation and additional conductivity of the clay minerals.

介绍了近10年来油气层测井评价方面的岩石物理研究成果：①渤海湾地区低电阻油层形成机理有：滩海地区海水钻井液在低幅度油气藏背景下深侵入，使油层视电阻率成倍下降；油层具有复杂的双组孔隙系统，平均含水饱和度高使电阻率变低；油层的黏土矿物附加导电现象造成低电阻。

But in SD rats, cardiac muscle fibers were fractured seriouly , contracted to wavilness obviously, then muscle fibers fracture were contracted like entasia by the hypoxia time increased , injury intensify , all the changes refered SD rats compensatory mechanism can not be transferred in this hypoxia degree. 3. Exposed to 4% oxygen concentration, the cardiac muscle ultrastructure of Gansu zokors had serious injury after hypoxia 2h.

在4%氧浓度的低氧耐受实验中，甘肃鼢鼠在低氧2，4h后，心肌纤维收缩明显呈波浪状，低氧时间延长至6，8和10h后，心肌显微波浪状收缩由强逐渐变弱，并逐渐恢复至正常状态，说明鼢鼠心肌在6h以后对严重缺氧环境开始代偿性适应；SD大鼠2h组心肌纤维断裂严重，收缩加强成明显的波浪状，随着低氧时间得增加，4h组呈严重成挛状收缩，损伤加剧，提示SD大鼠在这一氧浓度下已经无法正常调动其代偿机制。3。

On the plain scan of CT, the appearances of the aneurysmal bone cyst were the various expansile changes. In destruction of bone, the capsular districts and septation can be seen. On MR T1WI and T2WI, we can see the low signal ring of the diseased region borderline, the diseased region bulk was full of fluid which has miscellaneous signals, it can be seen the low or slightly high signal. In the diseased region, the septation which have low signals both on the T1WI and T2WI can be seen.

在CT上动脉瘤样骨囊肿表现为溶骨性骨质破坏，常有不同程度膨胀性改变，骨质破坏区内可见囊状低密度区及骨性分隔，MRI表现为T1WI及T2WI上可见病灶边缘有低信号环，病灶内主体部分充满囊状液体，信号混杂，在T1WI低或中高信号，在T2WI上呈不均匀高信号，病灶内可见T1WI及T2WI上均呈低信号的分隔。

During the period of the fertility alternation,Shuangdi Pei eS and Shuangdi S were treated for 6 d at 25℃,and the panicel exsertion,lengths of the uppermost internode,parenchyma cell number and average length of the uppermost in- ternode were studied.

以双低培eS为研究对象，以双低S为对照，于育性转换敏感期，在25℃人工气候条件下处理6d，比较研究了双低培eS和双低S不同发育时期的穗颈伸出度、穗颈节间长度及节间细胞数和细胞的平均长度。

This thesis will aim at controlling population to put froward some measures and policies on...

本文就西部地区的人口再生产如何真正实现由"高、低、高"到"低、低、低"的转变，提出了一些有针对性的人口控制政策与措施。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。