位置函数

The biconditional markers placed on the rail track are detected sequentially by the on-board reader, and checked by the feedback logic function of generating absolute position encoding sequence.

当列车在线路上运行时，通过车载阅读器顺序检测二值标记，在移位存储器中构成绝对位置编码值，利用生成绝对位置编码序列的反馈逻辑函数进行容错处理，输出定位信息。

Since the lengths of the line segments and the angles between line segments are treated as representation parameters, it is convenient to construct energy function and to deal with displacement and length constraints. Based on this advantage, a parametrical model for human body is proposed, which can easily produce human body models with different feature sizes. The above method is just suitable for polylines. Therefore, a generic deformation method for both discrete curves and surfaces is presented. The energy function is constructed by analyzing the relationship of the points before and after deformation. Together with the displacement constraints, the deformation problem is converted to a convex quadratic programming. A necessary condition for constraint points and a sufficient condition for the uniqueness of solution are given. The proposed method can be combined with skeleton-driven animation to control the deformation.

将线段长度与线段之间的角度作为表示参数，既有利于能量函数的构造，又便于处理位移约束和长度内蕴约束条件，利用这一优势，将其应用于三维人体的参数化建模，可以方便地产生具有不同特征尺寸参数的人体模型，由于这种方法只适用于折线变形，具有较大局限性，因此，本文进一步提出一种较通用的离散曲线曲面变形方法，通过分析变形前后的位置关系来构造能量函数，再加上位移约束条件，将变形问题转化为一个凸二次规划问题，并且给出了约束点应满足的必要条件及模型解唯一的充分条件，这种方法还可以与骨架驱动变形的思想相结合，能更好的控制变形。

At the same time, considering the close relationship between splice sites selection and the composition of adjoined sequences,a new kernel, position weight subsequence kernel, is built.

考虑到剪接位点的选取与位点附近的核酸序列有着重要的关联，特别为支持向量机构造了一个新的核函数——位置权重子序列核函数。

Remove row and column' and 'put a big number' have been used for the first boundary;a continuous Regional Identification Function is used on the basis of non-variant nodal virtual flux method for the free surface boundary;Gauss formula is used to make the curved surface integral of the free surface boundary transformed as the difference between volumn integral and other curved surface integral to calculate the integral item on boundaries, which avoiding finding the position of free surface, while the continuous Regional Identification Function is applied to calculate volumn integral and surface integral;Crout and PCG method is used for solusion.

对于已知水头边界，采用&去行去列法&和&置大数法&进行处理；对于自由面穿过的单元，在固定网格节点虚流量法的基础上，引入连续的区域识别函数；对于非稳定渗流中自由面边界积分项，采用高斯公式将求自由面的面积分转化为求体积分与其他面积分之差，避免了求自由面的具体位置，同时在计算体积分和面积分时采用连续的区域识别函数；在解法上，采用直接解法和PCG法。

Results show that for KEMAR mannequin,pinnae destroy the front-back symmetry of HRTF above 5～6 kHz,while for human subjects it reduces to 2.5 kHz because of the locations of ears.

结果表明，在5 kHz至6 kHz以上的频率，耳廓破坏了头相关传输函数的前后对称性；而受耳道入口位置的影响，真人受试者的头相关传输函数在2.5 kHz以上的频率就开始出现前后不对称。

An introduction is given to the ambiguity function of the transmitted waveform, based on which the resolution and the principles for waveform design are analyzed. Combined with bistatic radar, the velation between the resolution and the target positron is discussed.

推导了该雷达发射信号的模糊函数，分析了影响其距离和速度分辨率的因素以及波形参数选取原则，结合双基地雷达的特点，给出了模糊函数与目标位置的关系。

This paper establishes cubic spline function, analyzes subsection curve function and curve slope and curvature, at last decides to place the curve especial points which can be obtain easement curve length and other line parameters, such as the ZH point (end of line and beginning of transition curve), the HY point (end of transition curve and beginning of circular curve), the QZ point, the YH point (end of circular curve and beginning of transition curve), the HZ point (end of transition curve and beginning of line).

针对公路平面线形的8种组合类型，其线形元素特征则由最基本的直线、圆曲线、缓和曲线组成的特点，解析三次样条函数模型，得分段曲线函数、曲线斜率、曲率，从而确定曲线特征点（直缓ZH点、缓圆HY点、曲中QZ点、圆缓YH点、缓直HZ点）位置，进而得到曲线缓和曲线长度及其他线形参数。

For the orbit estimation algorithm based on the measurement of the geomagnetic field vector,when measurement data influenced by outliers,filtering advents deviation,convergence becomes slow and even diffuses.

近地轨道由于有丰富的地磁场资源，且具有相当好的地磁场模型，可以采用高斯球谐函数来描述地磁场模型，这样磁场的强度和方向是位置的函数，因此能采用磁测的方法对卫星进行定轨导航[1，2]。

Considering the skin effect and skin depth, a thin wall model and a thick wall model are derived creatively with different frequencies of discharge currents, which are used to study the relation between the spark location and the potential difference for a cuboid electrode.

本文从放电电流为任意函数入手，阐述了电极电位差法的检测原理，首次利用傅立叶级数推导了电位差与放电时间的关系，证明了放电电流为阶跃函数时，电位差与放电时间成指数关系；当放电电流中含有高频振荡时，电位差与放电时间的关系为指数曲线上叠加相移后的高频振荡；根据放电电流频率的不同，考虑到趋肤效应和趋肤深度，首创了薄壁模型和厚壁模型，研究了长方体电极下表面二维放电点位置与电位差的关系。

As same as the above-mentioned reason, because theconditions at the inside straight boundary of the binarycomposite material can not be easily satisfied, here, anelastic circular inclusion with large radius is used to replacethe upper half space of the binary composite material, so the〓mary binary composite mater ial problem can be changed〓the scattering problem of a circular elastic inclusion andto the scattering problem of a circular eastic inclusion and〓circular cavity in an infinite space to the steady incident〓wave.

与前面两个问题的理由一样，同样，由于问题中双质复合材料的内部直边界上的边界条件不易解析满足，为此，本文采用了一个半径很大的弹性实夹杂来代替问题中双质复合材料的上半空间部分，而将原来的双质复合材料问题转化成了无限大空间中一圆形弹性夹杂和一圆孔对稳态P波的共同散射问题，根据该问题的特点写出了弹性夹杂内外波场中波函数的一般形式解，利用该问题中夹杂和圆孔处的位移和应力的连续条件，并采用复数傅立叶级数展开技术将其化为一个仅包含问题波函数中未知系数的无穷线性代数方程组，在满足一定计算精度的前提下，通过有限项截断进行近似求解，进而讨论了双质复合材料中圆孔边界处的动应力集中系数随不同入射角、圆孔的不同位置、以及入射波的不同无量纲波数的变化和分布情况。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。