位移电流

According to the Law of Biot-Savart, the author concludes that there is an electric current which can distort the diurnal variations of the geomagnetic vertical component beneath the boundary line of the geomagnetic low-point displacement within and in the vicinity of the day of the geomagnetic low-point displacement anomalous.

作者依据Biot-Savart定律推测，在低点位移异常期间，在低点位移线下方有一引起地磁垂直分量日变化畸变的电流通过，且该电流为线状分布，或仅在垂直面内有分布，埋深一般认为几十千米。

The results show that the force coefficient, the equivalent inductance and resistance are constant when the moving magnets oscillate in an operating region.

结果表明：推力系数在一定的动子行程内是基本恒定的，在上死点附近，推力系数有减小趋势；等效电感和电阻在一定的工作电流内是基本恒定的；直线电机等效电阻及电感的波动对活塞位移自传感器的输出几乎无影响，推力系数的波动影响活塞位移自传感器输出幅值的大小；若要提高直线压缩机活塞位移自传感器的输出精度，需要对模拟电路参数进行微调，以确保输出不失真，同时需要在活塞上死点附近对自传感器的输出进行修正。

According to More Effect,when the Hore component is placed in a gradient field,at the same time the direction of the current is perpendicular to the direction of the voltage,then between the two parallel side face come out the Hore voltage. When Hore component is set in this kind of uni-gradient magnetic field and the electric current is unchanged,the voltage output of Hore component will be proportional to the position of the Hore component in the magnetic field.

根据霍尔效应可知，置于磁场中的霍尔元件若电流方向与磁场方向垂直，则在霍尔元件垂直于磁场和电流方向的两个侧面将产生电势，将霍尔元件置于强度随空间位置线性变化的磁场中，且控制电流恒定，输出就正比于霍尔元件处于磁场中的位置，因此可以用霍尔元件来测量磁场与霍尔元件间的相对位移量。

A prediction model has been proposed to deal with threshold voltage shift as a function of 1MeV neutron flux and gate oxide thickness, and to deal with room-temperature annealing of threshold voltage shift induced-by 〓Coγ as a function of electric field and gate oxide thickness. The commonness and individuality of MOS device degradation between hot-carrier effect and ionizing radiation were investigated. The dependence of substrate current, gate current and threshold voltage shift due to hot-carrier on gate oxide thickness were simulated with MEDICI-2D simulator. The photocurrents of PN junction and bipolar transistor were studied. Their transient responses on varied bias voltages, pulse durations and absorbed doses were simulated. The influences of NPN base width on base and collector photocurrents were investigated. We also studied 1MeV neutron displacement damage in PN junction, and calculated reverse current leakage under the neutron flux of 2. 67×10〓 per square centimeter. 3 The study of nondestructive screening method for MOS radiation tolerance A theoretical and experimental study of nondestructive screening methods for radiation tolerance of nMOS and pMOS were firstly fulfilled. We determined the informative parameters pertinent to the method and proposed how to deal with experimental data and verify obtained results statistically, as well as make the required steps for nondestructive screening. Based on the experimental data of 180 samples of discrete pMOS devices, the relation between sample quantity and correlation coefficient, screening equation, and other significant results were obtained from the threshold voltage shifts of pre-and post-irradiation samples.

二、分立器件电离和位移辐射损伤响应研究在国内首次开展了电离辐射引起的氧化层阈值电压漂移和退火理论研究，编程计算了1MeV中子引起的MOS器件阈值电压漂移与中子通量及栅氧厚度的关系，计算了〓Coγ光子引起的阈值电压漂移及退火的时效曲线与纵向电场和栅氧厚度的关系等，对评估MOS型集成电路电离损伤和加固方法研究，以及论文中开展的MOSFETs无损筛选方法研究奠定了基础；分析了MOS器件热载流子损伤效应与辐射电离损伤效应之间的异同性，利用二维模拟软件MEDICI-2D模拟了衬底电流和栅电流，在不同栅氧厚度下随栅压的变化曲线，计算了热载流子效应造成的阈值电压漂移，研究结果对当前存在的以热载流子效应研究取代电离辐射损伤实验研究的设想，具有重要的参考价值；开展了PN结和双极晶体管电离光电流研究，计算了不同偏压、不同辐射脉宽和不同吸收剂量下PN结光电流的瞬时响应，计算了不同辐射脉宽下NPN晶体管基极电流和收集极电流的瞬时响应，以及基区宽度对NPN晶体管光电流的影响，研究结果对双极器件抗电离辐射损伤响应及加固方法研究具有重要意义；在国内首次开展了器件位移损伤的理论研究，分析了辐射产生的缺陷对电性能的影响，计算了注量为2.67×10〓cm〓的1MeV中子产生的缺陷对PN结反向电流的影响。

Based on method of moment and field-circuit coupling theory, nodal method of analysis in circuit theory is applied to the power parameters calculation of grounding grids. The inner self-resistance and self-inductance of conductors, mutual inductance between conductors, and displacement current of conductors are taken into account.

基于矩量法和场路结合的思想，将电路中的节点电压法用于接地网工频参数计算中，该方法不仅考虑了接地导体的内自阻抗和自感，而且考虑了导体间的互感，导体的位移电流。

The linear transient eddy current electromagnetic field problem for determining solution is characterized by replacing the interface condition of the tangential component of the electric field intensity by the interface condition of the normal component of the magnetic flux density, and ignoring the displacement current in the constraint equations.

谢莉 北京航空航天大学自动化科学与电气工程学院，北京 100083雷银照北京航空航天大学自动化科学与电气工程学院，北京 100083线性瞬态涡流电磁场定解问题的主要特点是边界条件使用磁感应强度的法向分量边界条件代替了电场强度的切向分量边界条件，约束方程中忽略了位移电流。

ST depression in transmural ischaemia was generated with ST elevation and was an integral part of the current source.

利用心肌的双域模型计算机模拟了不同区域心肌透壁缺血时ST 段位移在心脏表面的分布，发现心脏表面ST 段位移的分布式样和缺血区域大小有关，一个小面积的透壁缺血在缺血区上出现均匀分布的ST 段上升，而在心脏表面的其他部位上几乎没有出现ST 段下降；一个大面积的缺血像左降支或左旋支区域的缺血， ST 段位移在心脏表面的左侧区出现了一个偶极子式的分布，在缺血区为ST 段上升，在正常区为ST 段下降，并且其幅度随远离缺血边界而减小；同时发现透壁缺血时的ST 段下降是缺血电流源的不可分割的一部分。

At last, with the polarization of electromagnetic field explains the capacitor test about displacement current hypothesis which put forward by Maxwell.

最后用电磁场的极化现象解释了麦克斯韦提出的位移电流假说的电容器试验。

The numerical analysis results show that displacement response is periodic and synchronized with excited input current. The influence of linear magnetostriction coefficient, amplitude and frequency of excited current on the displacement response is investigated.

计算结果表明位移响应是周期的，并与电流变化同步还分析了材料的线性磁致伸缩系数及电流峰值和频率对输出位移的影响。

The current and displacement stiffness are analysed toward radial magnetic bearing and thrust magnetic bearing with differential driving mode. The effects of current and displacement stiffness on AMB system are studied in order to ensure it stable operation.

以实际应用的电磁径向轴承和推力轴承为研究对象，从理论上详细分析差动激磁方式作用下的位移刚度和电流刚度的特性，探讨位移刚度和电流刚度对系统性能的影响。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。