估算

The model can be used to presumedly calculate the time for the stabilization of landfilled refuse and the gas production volume in the relative bioreactor landfill system. And it also provided the theoretical basis for the utilization of landfill gas energy sources.

该模型可用来初步估算相关生物反应器填埋场系统中填埋垃圾稳定化所需时间及产气量，为系统填埋气的能源化利用提供理论依据。

Don't be led down the primrose path when you read stories about airplanes that supposedly have power-to-weight ratios greater than one-to-one.

当你看到相关飞机材料估算出具有大于1比1的推重比时不要只想着享受垂直飞行的乐趣。

Vesic's solutions to cavity expansion that include cylindrical cavity expansion and spherical cavity expansion are introduced. Then cylindrical cavity expansion theory is applied to study compaction effect of pile driving in saturated soil. Based on the results of conventional triaxial tests, a trilinear curve model is used to simulate stress-strain curve of strain-softening materials. Meanwhile, trilinear curves are also used to simulate curves of volumetric strain, minor principal strain and major principal strain. By using elasto-plastic theory, analytical solutions to cylindrical cavity expansion in strain-softening soil are presented. According to the mechanism of statically pressed pile driving, compaction effect of pile tip can be viewed as hemispheric cavity expansion. Therefore spherical cavity expansion theory is applied to obtain the solutions to stress, strain, displacement fields and final pressure. Resistance force of pile tip is calculated to estimate static pressure.

介绍了Vesic关于圆孔扩张问题的解答，其中包括柱形孔扩张问题和球形孔扩张问题，并应用柱形孔扩张理论分析了饱和软土中的沉桩挤土效应问题；在常规三轴试验成果的基础上，采用三折线模型模拟具有应变软化性质的岩土材料的应力应变关系曲线，分析了在应变软化土体中沉桩时桩周土的位移场、应力场和应变场的变化，得到了解析解答；分析了静压桩的沉桩机理，并利用球形孔扩张理论，视桩端处的挤土为半个球形孔的扩张，分析了桩端处土的位移场、应力场和应变场的变化，并根据最终扩张压力计算出沉桩时的桩端阻力，可作为压桩力的估算。

The system chart of designing a weather radar with SZ phase code is listed, the principal and coding series of this kind of SZ phase code is illustrated.

首先给出了该方法应用到某气象雷达上所采用的系统框图；然后介绍了SZ相位编码的原理和编码序列以及基于这种编码给出了气象雷达解距离模糊算法的详细流程，并着重介绍了频谱重构的频域处理方法；最后给出了用该方法同时解出一次和二次气象回波的Matlab仿真，结果表明该方法对平均速度的估算较为准确。

In case of defining the probability distribution curve, the hydrological frequency computation is to estimate the parameters of the curve from the observed series.

在概率分布线型确定下，水文频率计算就是根据样本资料估算其中包含的参数。

The construction of a probability model with high performance is the key of algorithm.

概率模型直接决定着该算法的性能，如何构建一个高性能的概率模型成为分布估算算法的研究核心。

The quantitative analysis of the input parameters can be done by probability random sampling deduction method for the leaking source of pipeline gas.

采用随机抽样推断法对管道煤气泄漏源的输入参数的不确定性问题进行定量的分析，并且讨论了泄漏时间的不定性与确定泄漏源强度的关系，提出了管道气体泄漏时间估算方法。

Applling the key techniques of text topics classification to text sentiment classification In this paper, using three kinds feature selection methods (information gain, mutual information and chi-square statistic), and two kinds probability computer, and support vector machine to construct the classifier, text sentiment classification are studied.

本文采用了信息增益、互信息和x~2统计三种特征选择方法以及布尔和频率两种概率估算方法，对文本情感倾向分类进行了实验研究，选择支持向量机技术构造分类器。

Closeness of tangent shape space to the curved shape space will assessed by comparing Procrustes distances in the shape space to Euclidean distance in the tangent space.

切线形状空间与弯曲形状空间的的相似度可以通过比较形状空间的Procrustes距离与切线空间的Euclidean距离估算出来。

In the light of all kinds of structural faces and their assembles along tunnel, the place and growth depth of instable cuneiform body in tunnel wall rock could be predicted, then its volume and weight of instable cuneiform body are estimated based on the equator plane projecting method and the solid body ratio geometry method, which offers reliable geologic data for designing corresponding supporting measure.

摘要利用赤平投影法和实体比例几何法分析隧洞围岩稳定性，根据隧洞沿线所遇结构面相互组合形式，预测隧洞围岩不稳定楔形体的位置及其发育深度，从而估算不稳定楔形岩块的体积和重量，为设计相应的支护措施提供可靠的地质依据。

Recall that, in the Kolmogorov axiomatization, measurable sets are the sets which have a probability or, in other words, the sets corresponding to yes/no questions that have a probabilistic answer.

延期开工的Kolmogorov宣布要衡量所有套职能有限许多坐标限制在于衡量子寅。换句话说，如果是/否的问题回答f可看的价值观念在许多最有限坐标，然后它有一个概率的答案。

The experimental results showed that the algorithm can filter singular points and remain fixity of the target edge.

实验表明：基于模糊理论的图像智能滤波方法比常规图像滤波方法运算量小，它既能去除奇异点，又能保持图像中目标的边缘不变性，具有很好的滤波效果。