估算

Geometry optics,physical theory of diffraction and graphic hardware.

几何光学寻迹方法和物理绕射方法的基础上，结合图形硬件对估算进行了加速，实现了对于复杂目标模型的一次

This paper introduce a rapid RCS prediction system emX for complex targets using physical optics

摘 要 为了对复杂目标模型进行快速估算，在介绍复杂目标的RCS 计算系统emX 及其所采用的物理光学方法

Based on the floating causeway pier system mission requirements and theprinciple of working of the system, the general arrangement of system is studied, andthe pontoon-types and causeway section types constitutes of floating causeway piersystem are analyzed, be after, the primary assemble flow of system is explained in thearticle. For the environmental loading of the floating causeway system, we use theapproximately method of single-ship wind and wave and current static load, affordingnecessarily environmental information and data for the design of floating causewaypier anchor system. Also, based on Load Code for Harbour Engineering, diversified shiploading acting on seaward of the causeway pierhead is quantificational calculationed,preparing for the design of pierhead pontoons and ensuring security and adaptabilityand endure of the pier configuration.

本文根据浮式栈桥码头系统任务需求和工作原理，对整个系统的总体规划进行了研究，分析了构成码头系统所需浮箱的种类和浮箱单元的类型及系统的主要拼装流程；对于浮式栈桥码头系统的环境载荷，本文利用单一船舶风、浪、流静态作用力的经验公式进行估算，为浮式栈桥码头锚泊系统设计提供必要的环境资料及环境载荷数据；本文还按照港口工程载荷规范，对作用于浮式栈桥码头系统向海一端突码头的各种船舶载荷进行定量的计算，为突码头浮箱结构设计作准备，以确保码头结构的安全。

According to the firsthand information given of design specifications(plane figure of the building , elevation, section system,etc.).

说明书中详细计算了该楼的空调负荷，对冬季的热负荷进行了估算，根据计算结果选择制冷机组和锅炉。

It could be valuable for actual ap- plication.

正因为估算是基于概率的估

The local error estimators respectively for velocity, density and Lagrange multi plier, are defined in the space of discontinue quadratic bump functions.

各变量的当地误差估算器定义在二阶非连续鼓包函数的空间中。

Taking the eastern sag of the Liaohe basin where coal, oil and gas resources coexist and the Wangying borefield of the Fuxin basin where coalbed gas was first discovered, researched and developed in China as examples, we systematically discuss the control of volcanism on the lateral and vertical distribution of brown coal, flame coal and gas coal in the third member of the Paleogene Shahejie Formation and on the gas source conditions of each coal region. Both the methane released in the process of regional plutonic metamorphism and the additional methane generated by contact metamorphism are calculated. The physical properties and storage capacity of the coal beds changed greatly due to the formation of blackcoal and highlymetamorphosed crevice coal from igneous intrusion. The sealing capacity of intrusions with various occurrences such as dikes is highlighted.

以煤、油、气共生的辽河盆地东部凹陷和我国首次在矿井中发现、研究、开发煤层气藏的阜新盆地王营井田为例，系统地阐述了火山活动在古近系沙河街组三段对褐煤、长焰煤和气煤在平面及垂向分布的控制，进而导致各赋煤区气源条件的不同；估算了王营井田在区域深成变质过程释放甲烷气的基础上，接触变质作用所形成的附加甲烷量；指出由于岩浆侵入形成了天然焦和高变质裂隙煤，使煤层物理性质及储集能力发生了大的变化；强调了岩墙等不同产状的岩浆侵入岩体对煤层气的封闭作用。

Taking the eastern sag of the Liaohe basin where coal, oil and gas resources coexist and the Wangying borefield of the Fuxin basin where coalbed gas was first discovered, researched and developed in China as examples, we systematically discuss the control of volcanism on the lateral and vertical distribution of brown coal, flame coal and gas coal in the third member of the Paleogene Shahejie Formation and on the gas source conditions of each coal region. Both the methane released in the process of regional plutonic metamorphism and the additional methane generated by contact metamorphism are calculated. The physical properties and storage capacity of the coal beds changed greatly, due to the formation of blackcoal and highly-metamorphosed crevice coal from igneous intrusion. The sealing capacity of intrusions with various occurrences such as dikes is highlighted.

以煤、油、气共生的辽河盆地东部凹陷和我国首次在矿井中发现、研究、开发煤层气藏的阜新盆地王营井田为例，系统地阐述了火山活动在古近系沙河街组三段对褐煤、长焰煤和气煤在平面及垂向分布的控制，进而导致各赋煤区气源条件的不同；估算了王营井田在区域深成变质过程释放甲烷气的基础上，接触变质作用所形成的附加甲烷量；指出由于岩浆侵入形成了天然焦和高变质裂隙煤，使煤层物理性质及储集能力发生了大的变化；强调了岩墙等不同产状的岩浆侵入岩体对煤层气的封闭作用。

By taking the noise of an infrared focal plane detector as the main factor, an operating distance estimation equation for point targets is derived. A calculation example of the operating distance of a typical infrared detection system is given.

本文推导了以红外焦平面探测器噪声为主要因素的点目标红外探测系统的作用距离估算方程，结合实例求解了典型红外探测系统的探测系统的作用距离。

Which is not a point used for Three-point estimation?

下列哪个不是三点估算法中的一点？

Recall that, in the Kolmogorov axiomatization, measurable sets are the sets which have a probability or, in other words, the sets corresponding to yes/no questions that have a probabilistic answer.

延期开工的Kolmogorov宣布要衡量所有套职能有限许多坐标限制在于衡量子寅。换句话说，如果是/否的问题回答f可看的价值观念在许多最有限坐标，然后它有一个概率的答案。

The experimental results showed that the algorithm can filter singular points and remain fixity of the target edge.

实验表明：基于模糊理论的图像智能滤波方法比常规图像滤波方法运算量小，它既能去除奇异点，又能保持图像中目标的边缘不变性，具有很好的滤波效果。