估值

This paper utilizes FFT after undersampling to analyze the relationship between the estimation of sinusoidal parameters and corresponding actual values on the basis of bandpass sampling theorem. In addition, the errors of parameter estimation using phase difference are deduced strictly.

摘要该文从带通采样定理出发，分析了欠采样后利用FFT估得的正弦信号参数与真实值之间的关系，并对欠采样下基于相位差分法的参数估计的误差进行了严格的推导。

Then it defines that thebackground value of soil erosion of the middle Yellow River is 650-1000 millon tons/year according to thetwo-way calculation results of aggradation volume of the river alluvial fan and sediment deposition volumeof the ancient river mouth, after comprehensive consideration and under the conditions of less...

然后根据由黄河冲积扇的堆积量和古黄河口泥沙淤积量两种途径的推估结果，经综合考虑后认为，在历史上人类活动较小情况下，黄河中游土壤侵蚀的自然背景值为每年6.5～10亿t。

The nonlinear stability of three-dimensional disturbances for the Blasius boundary layers is studied. We adopted here the high accuracy method of using the expansions in orthogonal functions along the normal direction and the effective algebraic mapping to deal with the problem in the infinite region. The initial solutions of two-dimensional harmonic waves are given by Landau expansion, and the mean-flow-distortion is calculated by the approximation equation.

运用Landau展开给出了二维谐波的初始解、通过求解线性PSE而得到TS波和C型亚谐扰动的初始站值、以及近似地模拟初始站的均流变形值，以此为初始条件，并结合迭代-预估校正方法来实现非线性PSE的求解和推进，详细地研究了非平行边界层三维扰动C型失稳过程。

It was pointed out that the defective value of the affecting coefficient X provided by foreign software company should not used blindly.The operating vari ables have certain limitations and should not exceed these limits.

指 出在线工艺计算中不能盲目套用国外软件公司提供的影响系数X的缺省值；鲁棒多变量预估控制器操纵变量有一定的限制，不能超出范围。

Cavity flows both with and without sound excitation are studied by solving the 2 D time dependent Reynolds averaged Navier Stokes equations using explicit predictor corrector difference algorithm of Mac Cormack.

采用显式MacCorma－ck二步预估校正有限差分格式，求解二维雷诺平均非定常Navier－Stokes方程；并用Cebeci－Smith代数紊流模型作适当修正来模拟紊流效应，对有、无前缘声激励两种情况的空腔流场作了数值模拟，计算的振荡频率及振荡幅值都与实验结果基本符合，并且较好地模拟出了声激励对流场的影响。

Finally, through FORMOSAT-II imagery analysis of Swietenia macrophylla pure stand, we could calculate NDVI value in different seasons. The NDVI value in summer was highest than other seasons.

在卫星影像所推估之桃花心木纯林各季之NDVI值，以夏季NDVI为最高，平均值为0.5902，冬季时NDVI值较低，平均值为0.3139，且不同季节间之NDVI值皆达到显著差异。

Hence, the purpose of this thesis is to propose a method, which selects measure points elaborately, and collocates with a nice RSS inference algorithm, and then we can build up well RSSI database with relatively lower cost.

因此，本研究的目标即在於，透过精心选择适量的实测点并收集其讯号实测值，辅以良好的讯号推估演算法，可藉精确地推估出其余各点的讯号强度值，并减少人力的浪费。

Taking Yanhe as an example, the distinct transition point of flood season runoff time series by the impacts of human activities has been detected by way of mathematical statistics analysis. And meanwhile, based on the datum before distinct transition point, the forecast model is set up only with the data series before the distinct transition point. The difference between the value derived from the equation and the observed value is right the influence on flood season runoff induced by human activities.

以延河流域为例，采用数理统计方法推估获取人类活动影响下汛期径流时序的显著转折点，以显著转折点前的数据建立预测模型，对比分析汛期径流量的实测值与预测值，其差值即为人类活动对汛期径流的影响程度。

In the paper, the steady flow is also included to check the effect on the nonlinear forces with the different wave headings and different side-hull arrangements. From the comparisons of the theory and experiment, we find that the present technique can well predict the added resistance and lateral drifting force for the trimaran ship advancing in waves.

本论文将数值分析之结果与实验值做比较，来验证数值方法分析之正确性，并将稳态项、不同入射波波向以及不同副船体配置的影响加入考虑，来预估三体船在波浪中航行时的附加阻力和横向漂流力，从比较结果可看出本方法预估附加阻力及横向漂流力已有相当不错的结论。

From the result of analysis, it shows the relations between F.S and time. It will destroy when F.S is under 1.0, and we can estimate when will destroy after slope rainfall infiltration. Then, we can establish the warning system of slope safety.

其次於分析结果中，可显示安全系数值变化与时间之关系，当以安全系数值小於1.0为设定之破坏情况时，即可推估边坡在经降雨入渗后之可能破坏时间，依此可建立边坡安全之预警制度。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。