伦理学

Ethnic ethics has become an important branch in ethnology and ethics .

民族伦理学日益成为民族学和伦理学研究中的一个重要分支领域。

We,if analyzing the goodness and evilness of science and technology from view of meta-ethics,can get a deeper understand for ethics of science and technology,and form a new perspective of meta-ethics,which provides semantic guideline to exculpate the goodness and evilness of science and technology and help us achieve more effectively the goodness of science and technology.

从元伦理学的层次上来分析科技的善恶问题，可以对科技的伦理问题有更深入的认识，并形成科学技术元伦理学的新视角，它为我们提供了认识科技善恶的语义指标，从而为帮助我们更有效地获得科技善提供明晰的人文方向。

Moore's Prinicipia Ethica ,focusing on the relationship of morals to the two features,iconoclast and experimental,of "the new biography".

穆尔的伦理学，揭示"新传记"的反叛性与实验性两个特征与穆尔《伦理学原理》之间的关系。

Leopold's earth ethics occupies the important status in the history of environmental ethics, its earth ethics thoughts has been explained deeply in his masterpiece " yearbook of sand township ", people, with having things to form the life community other inhumanly, people are only ordinary members of the life community, the mankind has fullness , stability and beautiful that responsibility safeguard the life community.

内容摘要利奥波德的大地伦理学在环境伦理学史上占有重要的地位，其大地伦理思想在他的名著《沙乡年鉴》中进行了深刻阐述，人与其他非人存在物构成了生命共同体，人只是生命共同体的普通成员，人类有责任维护生命共同体的完整、稳定和美丽。

From the views of traditional value ethics, environmental ethics believes that the natural ecological system has its inner value, and the inner value is objective, which can"t be regarded as the human beings" subjective favor. So, it is the objective duty of the mankind to maintain and promote the intactness and steadiness of the ecological system with its inner value.

环境伦理学则从传统的价值论伦理学出发，认为自然生态系统拥有内在价值，这种内在价值是客观的，不能还原为人的主观偏好，因而维护和促进具有内在价值的生态系统的完整和稳定是人所负有的一种客观义务。

The writer tries to explore the basic idea about Intuitionist Ethics depending on the ideological background in that time. And the writer also wants to find the essence and the defects of the theory in order to enrich and develop the theory.

本文力求在必要的思想史背景下着重探究摩尔直觉主义元伦理学基本观点的来龙去脉，发掘其思想精华及可能存在的缺陷，以期对摩尔伦理学的研究添砖加瓦。

And the combination of theory and practice is insisted as the leitmotiv of this article by the writer.

最后，笔者肯定元伦理学与实践伦理学融合的理论前景，并坚持理论与实践结合的必要性以深化全文的主旨。

Key Words:human dignity, Ruth Macklin, bioethical principle, mission of bioethics

人的尊严，麦克琳，生命伦理学的原则，生命伦理学的使命

Thus some individual actions, like the presidentially endorsed washing of hands, are genuinely ethical, while others, like stocking up on antiviral medications, are not.

有些行为，比如像总统提出的洗手，就是符合伦理学的，而另外一些，如囤积抗病毒药物则不符合伦理学。

The wild as view of nature,as the ontological root of environmental ethnics,has logic contradiction hard to justify itself.The nonhuman-centrism make puffery for the preexistence,systematization,and self-organizing property of wild,for the sake of its paramountcy and apodeicticity.

荒野自然观，作为环境伦理学的本体论之"根"，存在着难以自圆其说的逻辑矛盾：为了论证荒野的至上性与绝对性，环境伦理学极力张扬荒野的先在性、系统性与自组织性特征，其结果却反而说明了荒野的非自在性和非原始性。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。