伦理

Being moral rationality,edictal research ethics can enhance medical researchers' moral responsibility in clinical research process.It is a guarantee that assures every medical researcher to carry on and finish the medical research fluently.

作为道德理性的医学科研伦理可以增强医学科研工作者对医学科研后果的道德责任感，在临床医学科研中把握好医学伦理观，是每个医学科研工作者所进行的科研得以顺利进行和完成的保证。

The paper probes into the various contemporary ethics probrems following the development of high-tech in medicine: euthanasia, organ transplanting , cloning technology and edificial insemination,thus draws the con clusion that the progressing of science and technology as well as the development of medical ethics is a continuous process of "problem-solution-new probrem-resolution".

探讨医学高技术如安乐死、器官移植、克隆技术和人工授精的发展给当代伦理带来的诸多难题，据此，提出科学技术的进步与医学伦理学的发展是一个&难题-解决-新难题-再解决&的循环往复，不断前进的过程。

Placenta as a key temporary organ for maintaining oxygen and nutritive substance exchange in universe and foetus contained immature embryon and adult stem cells that trended to maturity no matter from anatomic structure or growth, besides, placenta could not be related to ethics.

胎盘作为胚胎发育中维系母体和胎儿氧气及营养物质交换的重要暂时性器官，无论从解剖结构还是在发育行为上，都包含了较为幼稚的胚胎及趋于成熟的成体干细胞成分，而且胎盘不会涉及伦理道德问题，目前已成为寻找人类间充质干细胞新来源及提高临床应用效果的研究热点。

There are three major types: metaphysical, epistemological or epistemic, and ethical or ethicoreligious.

主要有三种类型：一种形而上学，认识论或认知，伦理或ethicoreligious 。

A framework that is epistemologically tolerant enough to bring together scholarship based upon different philosophies of knowledge can provide an ethical relationship among all the knowledge of different nature.

更重要的是知识伦理关系的建立容许研究对象加入对话，这个对话可以由研究对象直接参与，也可以由研究者假想参与，更可以由其它研究者代理参与。

Human rights ; political actions ; ethicize ; gratuitous ; compensable

人权；政治行为；伦理化；有偿；无偿

In this email, am speaking as a Board member and Chairof the Ethics Committe of the International Society of Ethnobiology.

在这封信中，我将以国际民族生物学研究伦理委员会主席兼委员的身分发言。

Indeed, your large delegation fromTaiwan last November made a tremendous contribution to developing a newCode of Ethics for the International Society of Ethnobiology and ensuringits translation to Chinese.

在去年十一月，人数众多的台湾代表团对国际民族生物学学会新出炉的专业伦理规范贡献良多，并且确保其中文翻译的问世，正是不争的事实。

Say none exaggeratively, the teacher that works now in school of run by the local people is assuming very great psychology pressure, among them main factor is afraid even if foundation of run by the local people is taught to live and must pursue double material gain (school economy interest and education benefit) behavior, screwy normal educational ethics.

毫不夸张地说，当今在民办学校工作的教师承担着很大的心理压力，其中主要因素恐怕就是民办基础教育为了生存而不得不追求双重功利(学校经济利益和教学效益)的行为，扭曲了正常的教育伦理。

In the existentialistic perspective, this article analyzes the moral existing state of the sage.

文章从生存论入手，以圣人的伦理生存机制为切入点，对圣人的道德存在状态进行寻视。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。