传统方法

The traditional query tree optimization methods,parallel database optimization methods based on left linear trees and right linear trees,bushy trees,and operation of the forest,have their own pros and cons,they have been more in-depth and maturity of the study.The query optimization method based on multiple weighted tree has studied its model of parallel query plan,its complexity model of parallel query plan and query optimization algorithms.The semantic query method transforms an inquiry into one or several semantic equivalence inquiries then has to find and implement a strategy to achieve a better query.Agent-based parallel database query optimization using Multi-Agent technology to automatically search the integrity constraint conditions which are related to the determined query,there for,the efficiency between several relations' joins has been greatly improved.The parallel optimization algorithm,based on genetic algorithm which is suitable for multi-joins of cluster environment,has deeply studied the relations storage options,multi-joins query optimization and query processing and other key technologies based on cluster parallel database.

传统的查询树优化方法，即基于左线性树、右线性树、浓密树、操作森林的并行数据库查询优化方法，各有优劣，对其的研究比较深入、成熟；基于多重加权树的查询优化方法，研究了其并行查询计划模型、并行查询计划的复杂性模型和查询优化算法；语义查询优化方法将一个查询变换成一个或数个语义等价的查询，进而寻找并执行这些等价查询中具有较好实现策略的一个；基于Agent的并行数据库查询优化采用Multi-Agent技术自动查找与给定查询有关的完整性约束条件，使得多个关系间连接操作的效率得到很大的提高；基于遗传算法的并行优化算法，深入研究了基于机群并行数据库中关系存储的选择、多连接查询优化和查询处理等关键技术。

Based on the dynamic change of the intersection traffic flow,two intersection traffic control strategies were proposed,including the variable lane use on certain intersection approach,and the split-phase signal control strategy.

针对信号控制交叉口实际流量动态变化的特征，在现有传统控制方法的基础上根据交叉口交通流的变化特点，提出采用可变车道控制模式的控制方法、单边轮放控制模式的控制方法，介绍了其潜在的适用条件、优势及特点，并在交通流量调查的的基础上，建立了交叉口的相应仿真模型，利用信号控制仿真软件Synchro验证了在高峰期不同控制方法的效果。

Based on the dynamic change of the intersection traffic flow, two intersection traffic control strategies were proposed, including the variable lane use on certain intersection approach, and the split-phase signal control strategy. Then, the potential applicability, advantages and characteristics of the two strategies were analyzed. With the surveyed data, a corresponding simulation model was built, and the effectiveness of these methods was simulated with the traffic signal control simulation software Synchro.

针对信号控制交叉口实际流量动态变化的特征，在现有传统控制方法的基础上根据交叉口交通流的变化特点，提出采用可变车道控制模式的控制方法、单边轮放控制模式的控制方法，介绍了其潜在的适用条件、优势及特点，并在交通流量调查的的基础上，建立了交叉口的相应仿真模型，利用信号控制仿真软件Synchro验证了在高峰期不同控制方法的效果。

The empirical mode decomposition method is introduced to extract the trend item of gyro's drift, but the local mean estimation isn't precision and the end effects exist in the conventional EMD method. The two-tap adaptive time-varying filter and the adaptive border estimation are used to modify the EMD. After the trend extraction, the method of time series analysis is used to make the autoregressive moving average model for stationary time series.

根据陀螺漂移的特性，提出采用经验模分解的方法对其趋势项进行提取，但传统的经验模分解方法存在局部均值估值不准，插值过程存在端点效应的问题，因此，本文又引入二拍自适应滤波及自适应边界估值来对原方法加以改进；在成功提取趋势项后，通过采用时间序列的分析方法，建立了陀螺漂移平稳时间序列的自回归滑动平均模型；并得出陀螺漂移模型可近似为常值加一阶马尔可夫过程这样一个结论。

Based on the depositional characteristics and stratigraphic feature of Inland Basins, Western China, and taken examples from Zhongger and Tsaidam basin, in this paper, the author probes systematically into syntheic methods applied to analysing subsurface sedimentary facies, predicting and mapping the source, reservoir and cap rock of oil/gas, and studing the stratigraphic model of sedimentary facies as well as the seismic models with all of information which come from outcrop section, drilling profiler, well log, seismic prospecting and examples data.

近十年来，作为有现代化测井技术、反射法地震勘探技术和计算机数据处理方法等参与的盆地油气勘探已为这一工作提供了新的信息并增加了新的分析内容，以地表露头剖面和钻井岩蕊观察为基础、进而在区域上作出推断的纯定性传统沉积相分析方法已经不适应当今油气勘探的要求，因此，如何充分利用地质、测井、地震及其他方法提供的大量信息，用综合化、程序化乃至定量化的方法进行盆地沉积相分析和其他研究近年来受到石油地质学家们的普遍关注。

Main research contents as follows:(1) The four destruction models and respective stability analysis methods are discribed in this paper, whose working mechnism and calculating methods are given. In addition, some defects of every method are also discussed ;(2) On the basis of traditional active soil pressure method and expirical siol pressure method , the calculating model of the laternal earth pressure which is a tetragon with the largest value in the center side is addressed.

主要工作如下：(1)本文给出了复合土钉墙的稳定性分析方法，该方法介绍了复合土钉墙的四种破坏类型，分析了每种破坏类型的受力机理，并给出了相应的计算方法和计算方法中的一些不足；(2)在传统的主动土压力和经验土压力的基础上，建立了土钉墙中间大、上下小的四边形状分布的侧向土压力的计算模式。

In addition, some defects of every method are also discussed ;(2) On the basis of traditional active soil pressure method and expirical siol pressure method , the calculating model of the laternal earth pressure which is a tetragon with the largest value in the center side is addressed.

主要工作如下：（1）本文给出了复合土钉墙的稳定性分析方法，该方法介绍了复合土钉墙的四种破坏类型，分析了每种破坏类型的受力机理，并给出了相应的计算方法和计算方法中的一些不足；（2）在传统的主动土压力和经验土压力的基础上，建立了土钉墙中间大、上下小的四边形状分布的侧向土压力的计算模式。

First, the time series model of the random road roughness running by construction machinery is built up based on the measured data of the random road roughness and by means of the basic theory and method of the time series analysis. A real-time parameter estimation method of fuzzy weighted recurrence least square algorithm is represented through analyzing the conventional recurrence least square algorithm. Then, the new recurrence algorithm and the on-line tuning method of the weighted matrix are given out, and computer simulation is performed.

首先，以实测的地面随机不平度数据为依据，应用时序分析的基本理论和方法，建立了工程机械行驶地面随机不平度的时间序列模型，并在分析传统参数估计方法递推最小二乘算法的基础上，提出了模糊加权递推最小二乘算法的参数实时估计方法，给出了在此基础上的递推算法及加权矩阵的实时在线整定方法，并对其进行了计算机仿真研究。

An optimization design scheme is crucial for torpedo, however, there has been no any such method recognized so far. This paper presents a method for torpedo lineshape optimization design based on the iSIGHT. In this method, the optimization strategies of simulated annealing algorithm and continuous quadratic planning method are adopted, and the fluid analysis software Fluent is integrated to calculate the fluid parameters of torpedo body lineshape. The comparison of the optimization results obtained by both the presented and the traditional methods shows that the torpedo lineshape optimization method based on the iSIGHT is satisfactory and feasible.

寻找最优设计方案是鱼雷设计的重中之重，针对目前鱼雷优化设计领域还没有一套公认的优化设计方法这一现状，提出了一套基于iSIGHT的工程设计优化方法，将这款商业软件应用于鱼雷线形优化设计中，采用了模拟退火算法+连续二次规划法的优化策略，集成流体分析软件Fluent对雷体线形的流体参数进行了计算，并与传统优化方法结果相比较，结果表明，基于iSIGHT的优化设计方法在鱼雷线形优化设计中是可行的，能够得到令设计人员满意的鱼雷线形优化方案。

In this paper, several methods are put forward, by which axial resolution of scan microscope could be improved. One is that detecting method of ordinary laser feedback is improved, the orthogonal polarized lights split by Wollaston prism are detected separately, comparing to the ordinary feedback, the axial resolution is improved about 2.9 times.

提出并实验研究了几种可以提高激光反馈扫描显微镜轴向分辨率的方法，一种方法是对常规激光反馈实验中的探测技术进行了改进，用渥拉斯顿棱镜把垂直偏振光分开探测，轴向分辨率可以提高约 2 9倍；另一种方法是用双频激光器中产生的偏振态相互垂直的o光和e光作为反馈光代替了传统的单一光的反馈，轴向分辨率被提高了约 2倍；第三种方法是用双频激光器中产生的o光或e光作为反馈光，轴向分辨率可以提高约 2 5倍。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。