传统方法

The key to feature extraction is to select the optimal feature combination from all the features. In this study, the optimal color feature combination,{/G,(R+4G+B)/6, H variance, S variance}, is selected using genetic neural network at first. Then the main texture features including the mean, variance, energy and entropy of the cooccurrence matrix, the secondary texture features including the maximum frequency number, absolute uniform, inertia and importance of the co-occurrence matrix are extracted.

在此基础上，提出适合多阈值和小目标图像分割的免疫遗传图像分割方法，该方法借鉴了生物免疫系统自调节、抗原识别和记忆功能，并结合了遗传算法对图像进行自适应区域的阈值分割，改善了遗传算法优化复杂问题时存在收敛速度慢和易陷于局部最优的不足，克服了传统阈值分割方法对目标大小的限制，是一种新型的有效的图像分割方法。

The paper put forward segmentation method of wood surface disfigurement based on fractal parameter and the adjunction of spring and mass of matrix directing at disadvantages of segmentation method of traditional surface disfigurement and calculation methods of fractal parameter.

论文主要针对传统表面缺陷分割方法的不足，提出了基于分形参数的木材表面缺陷分割方法，并针对分形参数计算方法的缺点做了相应改进，提出了增容矩阵的计算方法。

Comparing EMD method with traditional FFT method in the analytical process, HilbertHuang transformation is found to be superior in performance.

基于这种方法编写了非线性信号分析程序，把振动信号分解成多个本征函数，在分析过程中比较EMD方法与传统的FFT方法，通过两种方法的对比分析，体现了基于EMD的希尔伯特一黄变换的先进性。

We should be able to exploit its favourable conditions fully ,avoid unfavourable ones, combine the method of network survey and of traditional social survey and choose different methods according to different research objects.

各种网络调查方法有不同的特点，在运用网络调查方法上，应当扬长避短，与传统社会调查方法相结合，根据不同的调查对象选择不同的调查方法。

So before applying Mather's theorem of connecting orbits to concrete Hamiltonian system, we have to check whether the set W〓 is empty or not, and which cohomology classes are C-equivalent. In present paper, by investigating the topological structure of action minimizing sets near a co-dimensional one torus which is preserved under generic perturbations and becomes hyperbolic in nearly integrable Hamiltonian system.

与传统的Poincaré-Melnikov方法相比，我们方法明显优越之处在于，一方面我们的方法不仅可以得到双曲环面之间的异宿轨道，而且当该环面附近的其它环面破裂时，可以得到不同Mather集之间的连接轨道，另一方面，我们把异宿轨的存在性的证明转化为双曲环面极小同宿轨的某种弱孤立性的证明，所需条件比Poincaré-Melnikov方法弱得多。

At last through at traditional Marshall design method and Superpave pitch that method compound mix material carry on way compares with and analyses with performance, The result shows , adopt and mix thick, detailed piling up and inlay lock cooperate withpitch who proportion compound mix material have high temperature stability and impervious swimming skill can a good one relatively by ore material that characteristic choose according to one, its surface is coarse, and it is better to resist slippery performance.

通过与传统马歇尔方法和Superpave方法设计的矿料级配在其最佳油石比时的物理力学性能对比分析，发现采用本文提出的设计理论和方法所配制的沥青混合料具有良好的抗高温车辙性能、抗渗水性能以及抗滑性能，而且该方法具有工作量小，在实际工程中易于操作等优点，可以广泛应用于我国高等级公路工程建设。

Through analyses and comparisons with other methods, the equation squared root method of current is applied for the distribution line loss. Aim at the shortcomings of traditional equation squared rood method of current, improved methods are presented. This papers presents the treatment of small power sources in distribution network and the loss calculation of transformer winding resistance. In addition, the method on the base of queue is applied for programs.

通过对当前较为成熟的几种配电网线损计算方法的深入研究，分析和比较了这些方法的不同特点，并针对传统均方根电流法的不足，提出了对配电变压器铜损的改进计算方法；提出利用等效容量的概念来解决小电源问题，使得在配电网理论线损计算中对小电源的处理变得简便易行；在配电网理论线损计算的程序实现上，引入了基于队列的设计方法，不仅极大地提高了计算效率，而且可以得到任意节点的线损数据，方便了线损计算和管理。

Plentiful and substantial achievements have been made, which motivate a lot of methods to obtain the exact solutions of solitary wave equations, such as: the homogeneous balance method, the hyperbolic function method, the power series method, besides the traditional methods, such as: the inverse scatting method, the bilinear Hirota method, and the Backlund transformation method etc.

求解孤立波方程精确解的方法除了传统的反散射方法、Hirota双线性方法、Backlünd变换方法外，近年来又涌现了很多新方法，如齐次平衡法、双曲正切法，级数展开法等。

Sampling points were obtained by using optimal Latin hypercube design of experimental method,meantime,in order to improve computing efficiency,application of stepwise regression response surface approximate method in the MDO system of the vehicle crashworthiness and free mode of Body-In-White,the approximate model was optimized by using sequential quadratic programming method.

采用最优拉丁方试验设计方法进行样本数据设计，同时，为了提高计算效率，采用了一种新型的响应面构建方法——逐步回归响应面方法构建了整车耐撞性与白车身自由模态多学科系统的近似模型，利用序列二次规划优化方法对此近似模型进行优化，避免了整车碰撞传统优化设计方法计算量大，在碰撞非线性系统优化中常常易导致收敛缓慢甚至不收敛的缺点，在满足了CMVDR294安全法规的同时，使得白车身的扭转模态值得到提高，汽车重量得到较大程度的减轻。

In this paper, based on the data of flume experiments and field engineering, the indicial method of dimensional analysis is compared with the method based on energy equation. the characteristics of the two methods are analyzed and the application conditions are put forward. this research can provide evidence for method selection of radial gates hydraulic calculation or calibration.

通过弧形闸门的实验室水槽数据和现场观测数据，将传统的基于能量方程的方法和量纲分析的表征方法进行了比较，在分析了不同方法的特点的同时，指出不同方法的应用条件，为闸门水力计算和校准等计算方法的选择提供了依据。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。