传统

Report from our correspondent the electronic business affairs of traditional retail trade is breaking through last kilometer, the reporter learns, the traditional trade group of Guangzhou is in business affairs of active engraft electron, include business of Beijing grade family status circle, always terminal market of commerce of blessing road car, with white horse store, besides large trade group, include beautiful, Yi Chulian is flower, wide 100, friendship, with the mobile phone chain north is fought, communication of dragon another name for Guangdong Province platform of in full blast deploy electron business affairs.

本报讯 传统零售业的电子商务正在突破最后一公里，记者获悉，广州的传统商圈正在积极嫁接电子商务，包括北京路门户商圈、永福路汽车贸易批发市场，和白马商城，除了大型商圈，包括正佳、易初莲花、广百、友谊，和手机连锁北斗、龙粤通信等正紧锣密鼓地部署电子商务平台。

Because of the influence of the planned economy, Chinese media, especially Chinese television have problems in personnel system. The reasonable competition system, hortatory system and providing system are not yet set up. The Newcomers have to accept their position at the bottom of the pecking order. Thus it can hardly make everyone develop his capability completely. The fair environment in which manpower could be distinguished himself is not yet existed. The system which could keep manpower, attract manpower and make him develop his whole capability is not yet set up. The variety problems of the traditional personnel system seriously interfere with the development of Chinese television.

由于受传统计划经济体制的影响，中国传媒业特别是电视业普遍存在着人事制度改革滞后的问题：科学合理的竞争机制、激励机制、分配机制尚未建立，论资排辈现象比较突出，难以做到人尽其才，才尽其用；能使优秀人才脱颖而出的公平环境和留住人、吸引人、使人力发挥自身最大潜能的机制尚未形成等等，存在着诸多问题和种种弊端的传统人事管理制度，严重制约着中国电视业的发展。

In conjunction with contemporary black women fiction writers and poets, Smith, McDowell, and Carby (along with Barbara Christian, Claudia Tate, Mary Helen Washington, Trudier Harris, Hortense Spillers, Valerie Smith, Susan Willis, Mae Henderson, Henry Louis Gates, and many others) have worked to recover and reprint "lost" writings by black women, to establish a black women's literary tradition (while simultaneously questioning the concept of "tradition"), and to encourage scholarship about this literature.

史密斯、迈克多尔和卡比（以及芭芭拉·克里斯蒂安、克劳迪娅·泰塔、玛丽·海伦·华盛顿、特鲁蒂尔·哈里斯、奥坦斯·斯皮勒斯、瓦莱丽·史密斯、苏珊·威利斯、梅·亨德森、亨利·路易斯·盖兹等其他许多人）同当代黑人女小说家和诗人协力，找回并重印业已"丢失"的黑人妇女的作品，建立起黑人妇女的文学传统（同时向"传统"概念提出质疑），并鼓励人们在这个文学领域里取得成就。

Universities are stewards of living tradition – in Widener and Houghton and our 88 other libraries, in the Fogg and the Peabody, in our departments of classics, of history and of literature.

大学是那些活生生的传统的管理员----在Widener图书馆与Houghton图书馆以及我们另外的88个图书馆，在Fogg与Peabody博物馆，在我们的古典学科的系科，在历史与文学的系科，都有活生生的传统。

After making a review of human rights history, by taking "Universal Declaration of Human Rights"as frame of reference ,this part elaborates on the human rights concept of Shari'a and its application.

第五章，集中探讨了伊斯兰教的和平与战争观、战争法的基本内容、教法传统中对"和平区"和"战争区"的划分及传统吉哈德思想在现当代的演变。

In this paper, three methods for color image retrieval have been presented: hypercomplex SVD image retrieval, combination of hypercomplex convolution filter and hypercomplex SVD image retrieval and hypercomplex matrix correlation image retrieval. We made comparison among these hypercomplex-methods, and compared them with the traditional image retrieval methods. Experiment results showed that the hypercomplex-methods we presented in this paper could well conquer the problems existed in traditional image retrieval methods, and their retrieval results are much better. Meanwhile, this paper presented a new color image quality assessment based on hypercomplex SVD. It is a novel color image quality assessment that can be used as a graphical or a scalar measure to predict the distortion introduced by a wide range of noise sources. It reliably measures the distortion not only within a distortion type at different distortion levels, but also across different distortion types.

提出了超复数奇异值分解检索法，超复数卷积滤波与超复数奇异值分解相结合的检索法以及超复数矩阵相关检索法等三种超复数彩色图像检索方法，在对提出的三种算法进行比较的同时也将其与传统图像检索方法进行了比较，结果证明，超复数彩色图像检索法能较好地克服传统图像检索方法存在的问题，且检索结果更优；同时，本文提出了基于超复数奇异值分解的彩色图像质量客观评估法，这种全新的图形化与数值化相结合的方法不仅能够准确评估出彩色图像的不同失真等级，还能够区分不同的失真类型，从真正意义上实现了彩色图像的质量评估。

One is the lacking of suitable social context, restrained by Confucianism tradition of pragmatism. The other is the irrational fanatic circumstance after the 'Culture Revolution'. This resulted in the fact that science cannot perfect itself for its own sake at all and the intellectuals cannot stand on their dignity. The other is the hypercorrection of science people made. This turned science into 'God' in their mind. The fanaticism resulted in scientism in science circle and the prevailing pseudoscience in society.

究其原因，主要有几个方面：一是中国传统文化对科学技术的制约，"经世致用"的儒教传统使科学很难有健康发展的土壤；二是"文革"期间失去理性的社会环境，使科学根本不可能独善其身，科学技术和知识分子的人格尊严被无情的践踏；三是"文革"过后人们对科学的矫枉过正，这使得科学成为人们心目中的"上帝"，对科学的盲信导致了科学界"唯科学主义"的诞生和"伪科学"在社会中的盛行，并且科学对社会的危害也日益在引起人们的高度重视。

When the arrival of Islam came to the Byzantine Empire the iconoclastic traditions went by the wayside.

当到达伊斯兰教来到拜占庭帝国的反传统的传统到了一边。

Unexpectedly, we suddenly entered for an anxious time: Old has thevalue idea has lost the potency, each kind of known boundary graduallyis vanishing, lofty with popular, the tradition with the modern age,is ugly beautifully with, constrains and bold, the trade and art, theyare not again the opposition concept...... We cannot identify againthrough the traditional way oneself with opposite party, we cannotsay, I am the proletariat, but he is the bourgeoisie; I am a farmer,but he is the worker...... In we already fell into the huge status tobe anxious.

不期然，我们突然进入了一个焦虑的时代：旧有的价值观念失去了效力，各种已知界限在逐渐消失，高雅的与通俗的，传统的与现代的，丑陋的与美丽的，压抑的与奔放的，商业的与艺术的，它们再也不是对立的概念……我们再也不能通过传统的方式辨认自己与对方，我们不能说，我是无产阶级，而他是资产阶级；我是农民，而他是工人……我们已经陷入巨大的身份焦虑之中。

Mao Zedong's philosophical thought succeeds to and develops Chinese traditional philosophy,which covers profound cultural idiosyncracy of China as the prolongation of Chinese national culture.

毛泽东哲学是毛泽东思想中最重要的组成部分，作为中华传统文化的延伸，毛泽东哲学思想被赋予了丰富的中国传统文化特质，本文试图对其做初步探析，以求教于同仁。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。