传统

The essay tries to probe into internal source of the appearance and development of the movement of Impressionism by analyse the artistical features of traditional painting and analysing the artistical features of Impressionism, Neo-impressionism and Post-impressionism ,to show how the impressionism has developed step by step from the traditional descriptive art whose feature is to emphasizing the natural characteristic of art and the feeling of artist, and to realize that the stage which comes from tradition to morden in history of art never be overlooked.

本文试图通过分析传统绘画的艺术特色，探寻印象主义运动产生及其发展的内在根源；通过分析印象派、新印象派和后印象派的艺术特色来展示印象主义如何从以再现客观世界为特点的传统写实绘画逐步发展到具有现代特征的注重绘画本体特性和艺术家个体主观感受的这一转变过程，从而重新认识印象主义这样一个由传统走向现代的艺术史上不可或缺的一段历史。

Traditional houses have their separate vicissitudes under the same impact of modern society. Among three ethnic groups on the highlands of Sumatra, Batak Toba and Minangkabau still keep amounts of traditional houses, yet Batak Karo's traditional houses are decreasing rapidly. It is hypothesized that different vicissitudes of house types might attribute to their typological adaptabilities.

传统民居在同样的现代化冲击之下，出现同的兴衰面貌，苏门答岛山岳地区的三个种族(Batak Karo， Batak Toba， Minangkabau)当中，Batak Toba与Minangkabau仍保有相当的传统民居，Batak Karo的传统民居却迅速减少中，道何在？

Firstly,we particularly explained the algorithmic of themusic recognition.Then,we made a study of the music characteristic and the musicrecognition methods.As for the burrs of the music signal,we put forward a curveplastic method to eliminate the burrs.Considering the difficulties of detecting thepoint of the music speech,we made use of the multi-frequency energy curve to detectthe end-point of the music signal with the crossing zeros rate.As for thedisadvantages of the large operation and influence of the formant,we improved theAMDF theory with the linear prediction algorithmic to detect the error.In order toobtain the characteristic parameter of the music signal,wo calculate the MFCCparameter to obtain the template and the pending signal characteristic parameter.Inorder to improve the rate of the recognition,considering the disadvantages of theDTW algorithmic,we find a new method to improved the DTW algorithmic bybroadening the point of the music signal and made simulation experimentation;As forthe disadvantages of the contraposition grade to the pitch,cadent and sing name,wefind a method to dynaic adjust the results of the recognition to improve the accuracyof the grade.

详细阐述了嵌入式音乐识别算法的详细设计与实现，研究了音乐语言的特点和音乐识别的侧重点，并阐述了基于音乐信号特色的语音处理及识别方法；针对音乐信号中的毛刺干扰，提出了曲线整形的思想，消除了音乐信号中的毛刺；针对音乐信号端点检测困难的特点，利用多频段能量曲线分割结合过零率来实现端点准确检测；针对音高提取运算量大且容易受共振峰影响的特点，利用线性预测残差的方法对传统的AMDF算法进行了改进并提取出了音高，在实际实现时，优化了AMDF算法，减少了计算量；为了得到较好的特征参数，通过求取梅尔频标倒谱系数的方法，分别提取了模板信号特征参数和待测信号特征参数；为了提高识别率，针对传统DTW算法的缺陷，采用了放宽端点和声刺激法改进了传统的DTW算法的性能并进行了仿真试验，使音乐识别率得到明显提高；在音高、节奏评分时，针对对位评分的缺点，采取了动态调整的方法提高了评分的准确度。

We tried hard to understand his astronomical work as a whole in order to discuss more thoroughly the reason of the failure of the Chinese traditional calendrical astronomy in the calendar reform in the late Ming Dynasty.

一些学者对明末传统历法复兴的有关问题以及邢云路的天文历法工作进行过研究和探讨，该文则将邢云路的工作看作一个整体放在明末传统天文学复兴和历法改革的背景中进行细致讨论，力图对他的工作形成整体性的认识，以期深入探讨传统天文学在明末改历中失败的原因。

Obviously, it seems that his intention is to make another kind of voice out of the deep water, which makes it fight against traditional phalloccntrism; while also entangle on the male dcsire peering at female bodies in his narrative words, using the supposing visual center in the film picture to disguise the ubiquitous male desire peering at female bodies, all which embody the desire to close the western cultural center regardless of the picture handling and cameral lens cutting. Finally, he spends every strain to alleviate visual pressure and catering to the visual feeling of the western audience using narrative tactics, while the real intention to fight for language right with traditional phallocentrism. So it"s safe to say that this is a right fight between traditional phallocentrism and marginal counterpart. Just as the sacrifice of women in Zhang"s films, the marginal women again betrayed in Lous, and women again become the punishing and desire subject and swapping subject between men.

似乎让另外一种声音浮出水面是他的叙事意图，使它能够对抗传统中心话语权威；然而，在他影片的叙事话语中，仍然纠缠于固执的男性对于女性的窥视，利用设定影片画面中的表层观看&中心&，企图掩饰他影片中无处不在的对于女性的窥视欲，无论是在影片画面处理、影片镜头的剪辑上都显示出对西方强势文化中心的靠近，利用其中叙事策略来尽量减轻或者迎合西方观众的视觉接受，而其真正的叙事权威就是利用&边缘&来争夺西方观众的肯定，来与传统男性中心权威话语争夺话语权，这是一场传统男性中心话语权威与男性边缘群体争夺话语权的斗争，就如张艺谋的影片中以牺牲女性为代价，娄的影片中同样牺牲了边缘女性群体，女性再一次成为窥视、惩罚的对象，成为男性交换的对象。

The emphasis of this thesis is to review the traditional culture factors in Stephen Chous movies, especially the inheritance and use of traditional comedy skills and the partiality for traditional subjects and values.

本文的重点即是考察周星驰电影中的传统文化因子，特别是其对于传统喜剧手法的继承和使用，以及对传统题材和价值观念的偏爱。

Results:the time of vim convalescence, draining, antibiotics use, fervescence, intention, hospitalization were all shorter in the presacral space clysis group than that in the tradional treatment group.the times of dressing wound and the number of secondary suture and c healing were all smaller in the presacral space clysis group than that in the tradional treatment group.and the infection rate of the former was 0.136 times of the latter.

结果：骶前冲洗组的精神状态恢复时间、血浆引流管保留时间、抗生素使用时间、体温升高时间、伤口愈合时间、住院时间均短于传统处理组，骶前冲洗组的换药次数、伤口二期缝合例数、伤口丙级愈合例数均少于传统处理组，以及骶前冲洗组的伤口不良愈合几率是传统处理组的0.136倍。

The two pillars of China's traditional economic model are highly concentrative plan economy and traditional overtaking economic development strategy.

传统高度集中的计划经济体制和传统赶超型的经济发展战略是我国传统经济模式的两大支柱。

Feng You-lan carries through reasonable analysis and formal affirmation to the traditional morals, and opens out, eliminates the draffy and laggard thinks of the traditional morals to interpret its abstract, eternal value, moreover, combines concrete living scenes to endow with the new contents and forms to the traditional morals, affirms the person"s rational knowledge to the significance which judges morals behavior by uniting rational thinking with logical analysis"s method in the Xin Shi Xun(New Treatise on the Way of Life).

冯友兰在《新世训》中以理性的思考和逻辑分析相结合的方法，对传统道德进行了理智的分析和形式的肯定，揭示并剔除了传统道德的糟粕与落后的东西以阐明其抽象的、永恒的价值，且结合具体的生活情景赋予传统伦理思想以新的内容和形式，肯定了人的理性认识对判断道德行为的意义。

Collection of medical information and documentation of medical experiences from the folk healers are the main work for further medical ethnobotanical studies.

收集和整理民间传统医药知识仍然将是者米拉祜族传统医药研究的重要内容，在注重基础性研究的同时，也应结合拉祜族传统医药的优势，进行相应的开发研究。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了