传热

This paper, basing on the software system, analyzes the quenching process at point of diathermanous subject view; introduces the instrument of measurement and the experiment principle; concretely analyses the mathematic models and processing method of the data-processing system, which is the theoretic groundwork for programming; describes the makeup of the software and how to design and actualize it.

论文部分基于作者所开发的淬火介质冷却性能测试软件系统，从传热学的角度分析了淬火冷却过程；介绍了淬火冷却性能测试设备及原理；重点分析了数据处理系统部分数学模型的建立及相应的数学处理方法，这部分是系统编程的理论基础；并概述了系统的构成，软件的设计及实现。

To achieve the program of finite element, which apply to the two-dimensional temperature distribution of high power laserAccording to the diathermanous principles and the thoughts of finite element, the temperature distribution of the chip and the submount of high-power laser were simulated in the work.

2实现了适用于大功率半导体激光器二维温度场的有限元程序根据传热学的基本原理和有限单元的思想对大功率半导体激光器的芯片和载体的温度场进行计算机模拟了，最终求解出了总体温度刚度矩阵K_总和总体边界条件矩阵P_总，进而求解出各个节点的温度值T。

Firstly, material of different kinds of door and window is analyzed, and their diathermanous characters and factors of influence to energy-conserving are also discussed. Secondly, developmental state of outer door window of the present domestic architecture is analyzed, besides, the investigate and survey of the relevant situations of energy-conserving door window in Changsha is carried through. Energy-saving effect and economic benefit of different outer door window are compared with each others by means of example of calculation. And the feasible theory in energy-saving design of outer door window and practicability method and measure are all discussed.

文中首先分析了各种门窗材料特性并探讨了门窗的传热特点、以及影响门窗节能的因素；其次对目前住宅建筑外门窗发展的现状进行了分析，并在长沙地区进行节能门窗相关情况的调研；通过算例，对采用不同节能措施的外门窗的节能效果与经济效益进行了对比；探讨了外门窗节能设计中可行的理论和实用性方法措施。

Yield rule, intensify rule, fluxion rule, types of contact and diathermanous model of metal cutting were also analyzed detailedly.

本文在直角自由切削过程分析的基础上，讨论了金属切削过程中的弹塑性变形理论和温度场理论，详细分析了屈服准则、强化准则、流动准则、金属切削传热模型、接触类型等问题，并利用有限元的基本思想，建立了直角自由切削应力场和温度场的有限元模型，进行了状态非线性、材料非线性和几何非线性的热力耦合分析，重点研究了切屑分离标准的确定、表面接触类型的处理等问题。

Based on the analysis of the process of free orthogonal metal cutting, the theory of elastic-plastic distortion and temperature field was discussed. Yield rule, intensify rule, fluxion rule, types of contact and diathermanous model of metal cutting were also analyzed detailedly. The FEA model of stress field and temperature field of free orthogonal metal cutting were established by the fundamental idea of FEA. State nonlinear, material nonlinear and geometry nonlinear thermal-stress coupling were analyzed by FEA technology. The separate criterion of chip and dispose of contact types were research emphatically.

本文在直角自由切削过程分析的基础上，讨论了金属切削过程中的弹塑性变形理论和温度场理论，详细分析了屈服准则、强化准则、流动准则、金属切削传热模型、接触类型等问题，并利用有限元的基本思想，建立了直角自由切削应力场和温度场的有限元模型，进行了状态非线性、材料非线性和几何非线性的热力耦合分析，重点研究了切屑分离标准的确定、表面接触类型的处理等问题。

The experiment confirms that the Al2O3/Cu composite material by internal oxidation of deeply aluminized pure copper matrix is a kind of superiority diathermanous copper material as being the metallurgical equipment material.

将纯铜深层渗铝内氧化A12O3/Cu复合材料的性能与纯铜深层渗铝固溶时效合金的性能进行对比，确定纯铜深层渗铝内氧化A12O3/Cu复合材料作为冶金设备用传热铜材料的性能的优越性。

The high-efficiency stainless corrugated and threaded tubes—patented product developed by our company has obtained popular approval for its outstanding diathermanous capacity. It has been listed in Torch Plan of 2000 by State Science Committee, the listing code is OOD231D7600709. As a new generation of steel tubes, they have been implemented in more than 100 condensers improvement projects of Hanchuan Power Plant, Victory Power Plant, Baotou First Thermal Power Plant, Datong Second Power Plant, Chongqing Power Plant, Zhongxin 541 Power Plant, Zunyi Power Plant and other plants and achieve great success.

由本公司研制开发的专利产品——高效不锈钢波螺管以其优异的传热性能已经得到了广大用户的认可，并被国家科委列入2000年火炬计划项目，立项批号为OOD231D7600709，成为钢管更新换代产品，在汉川电厂、胜利发电厂、包头第一热电厂、大同第二发电厂、重庆发电厂、中信五四一电厂、遵义电厂等单位的100多台凝汽器改造项目投入使用，并获得成功。

The specialty makes the Al2O3/Cu composite material by internal oxidation of deeply aluminized pure copper matrix is more fine to be the diathermanous copper material of metallurgical equipment in the high temperature service condition than the ageing and solution alloy of aluminized deeply pure copper.

这种特性使得纯铜深层渗铝内氧化Al2O3/Cu复合材料在高温服役条件下比纯铜深层渗铝固溶时效合金更适合用作冶金设备用传热铜材料。

Liquid that is insulative, good diffluent, and strong in heat transfer through phase change.

具有绝缘强度高、流动性能好和相变传热能力强的液体。

And the small droplets play great roles in heat transfer of dropwise condensation.

而直接冷凝长大的这部分小液滴在传热中起主要作用。

Lugalbanda was a god and shepherd king of Uruk where he was worshipped for over a thousand years.

Lugalbanda 是神和被崇拜了一千年多 Uruk古埃及喜克索王朝国王。

I am coming just now,' and went on perfuming himself with Hunut, then he came and sat.

我来只是现在，'歼灭战perfuming自己与胡努特，那麼，他来到和SAT 。