传染病

Results From 1988 to 2005, the morbidity and mortality of hydrophobia, AIDS, tuberculosis, gonorrhea and syphilis were increased, and those of other infectious diseases had a decreasing tendency tendency.

结果 清远市1988-2005年主要传染病发病率、死亡率呈上升趋势的病种有狂犬病、艾滋病、肺结核、淋病和梅毒；其他传染病的发病率、死亡率呈下降趋势。

Immunization is one of the best ways to protect people and the community against infectious disease.

免疫是预防传染病最好的方法之一，预防接种则可提供人类对抗传染病的免疫力。

Measles is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by Measle viruses,belongs to "C" class infectious disease in China.

麻疹是由麻疹病毒(Measles virus，MV)引起的急性呼吸道传染病，在中国目前规定为乙类传染病。

The proportion of staffs with college degrees or higher increased 18.6 %. The proportion of public health doctor was 9.7% in 1998 and was 8.7% in 2005. The educational level of village doctors did not change and more than half of them received the education of high school or special secondary school.(3) Compared to 1998, the immunization coverage rate of 2005 was increased. The highest incidence rate of infectious diseases appeared in 2005 and it was 3.953‰, and the lowest was 2.083‰in 2001. From 1998 to 2005, incidence of Hepatitis and Tuberculosis increased quickly. The incidence of Measles fluctuated greatly in theyears of 1998 to 2005 and the incidence of Pertussis and Tetanus keeped a low level.(4) When falling ill, the rural residents preferred the Village health departments. 310 residents know Iodine Deficiency Disorders , 73.8% of investigated school-age children had ever took parasiticide.

调查地区2005年与1998年相比，单苗接种率与五苗接种率均有提高，各县法定传染病发病率，2005年最高，为万分之39.53，2001年最低，为万分之20.83；调查的8个目标县，1998年～2005年计划免疫相关传染病，病毒性肝炎、肺结核发病率增高，麻疹发病率波动很大，百日咳、新生儿破伤风发病率保持在较低的水平； 4、村卫生室是农村居民首选的医疗机构，在患病后经常就诊的机构中，村卫生室选及率达68.3％，其次是乡卫生院，为42.3％；调查的居民中，有310名知道碘缺乏病，知晓率仅为39.6％；被调查居民中有607人家有学龄儿童，在这些学龄儿童中，448人曾服用过驱虫药，药物驱虫率为73.8％；曾发生过肠道寄生虫感染的儿童173名，肠道寄生虫感染率为28.5％。

Some not sufficient the infectious disease pathogene cognitions arrive at though human being has got great achievement under the control of in Medical Microbiology and the infectious disease, some diseases are short of effective method taking precautions against and treating.

虽然人类在医学微生物学和传染病控制取得了巨大成就，但仍然有一些传染病的病原体还没有充分认识到，某些疾病还缺乏有效的方法预防和治疗。

Contagious ovine pleuropneumonia is a chronic respiratory infectious disease caused by Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae,which is one of primary sheep diseases and prevalent in many countries.

绵羊传染性胸膜肺炎是由绵羊肺炎支原体引起的一种绵羊慢性呼吸道传染病，在世界许多国家均有流行，为危害绵羊的主要传染病之一。

Three infectious diseases (cholera, plague and yellow fever) are covered by the IHR, while a further five (epidemic typhus, influenza, malaria, poliomyelitis , and relapsing fever) are subject to global surveillance.

IHR所辖的传染病有三种：鼠疫、霍乱、黄热病，而流感、脊髓灰质炎、疟疾、流行性斑疹伤寒、回归热等另外五种传染病接受全球监测

The fourth chapter discusses the prevention and cure of infectious disease in Shanghai International Concession, showing when facing all kinds of infectious diseases that exist periodically or all the time in Shanghai International Concession, such as Rinderpest, Samllpox, Cholera, Venereal Disease, and so on, the Municipal Council takes active preventive and cure measures to prevent habitants from diseases.

第四章探讨了上海租界人畜传染病的防治，从监管食品、防御天花、阻击霍乱、遏制性病四方面探讨了工部局在面对界内各种始终存在或周期性影响上海的人畜传染病时，谋求由防入手、防治结合的措施，力求最大限度保护界内居民的健康。

METHODS In an investigation to previous reused textiles handled procedure,care to keep from creation of potential infectious aerosols should not be taken in contaminated textiles collection,transportation of clean and soiled textile was done in undistinguished uncovered vehicles,sorting room shared a common space with dressing room and washing room,and personal protection was not performed in h...

结果制定了就近分类收集、闭式运输、洗衣房分拣室独立空间、排风，洁污布类运输工具和存放地点独立、运输线路无交叉等一系列措施，规范了传染病医院布类管理工作。结论医用布类管理中关于细节的感染控制措施，是保证传染病医院医院感染控制的关键。

Objective To study the interrelation of life habit,knowledge and consciousness in preventing infectious disease,and to provide evidence for health education of infectious diseases.Methods A stratified cluster sample of1007college students were questionnaired.

目的 了解学生日常生活习惯、传染病防治知识、防治意识的状况及其相互关系，开展大学生传染病防治健康教育提供依据方法采用分层整群抽样的方法，对广州市1007名大学生进行问卷调查。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。