传导

The pathways that regulate tone are similar to those that regulate voluntary and involuntary motor movements and, as a final common pathway, involve the spinal reflex arc.

控制张力的传导通路和那些控制随意或非随意运动的通路是一样的，即脊髓反射弧，这是一个最后的公共通路：控制肌纤维的α运动神经元位于脊髓前角，发出反射弧的传出纤维，源自肌梭的传入冲动经由Ⅰa纤维传向脊髓，这些直接与α运动神经元连接的轴突中的一部分激活主动肌。

Bladder contraction was very quickly initiated by trains of stimuli(1 000 mV,10 Hz,2 s)of the right L5 dorsal root and bladder pressures increased rapidly to 65%of normal, and bladder contraction induced by knocking the right patellar ligament was increased to 51%of normal through the new reflex arc in 4 canines after 6 months of operation.

体神经的运动传出支通过轴突再生能够长入自主神经的副交感性纤维，并具有良好的传导运动兴奋的功能；利用截瘫平面以下健存的体反射，通过硬膜囊内神经根吻合的方法，可建立人工膀胱反射弧，实现患者的控制性排尿。

The somatic motor axons can be regenerated into the parasympathetic endoneurial tubes of autonomic nerve.Using the survived somatic reflex under the horizon of spinal cord injury to reconstruct the bladder autonomic reflex arc by intradural microanastomosis of ventral root is practical in the canine model and may have a potential of clinical application.

体神经的运动传出支通过轴突再生能够长入自主神经的副交感性纤维，并具有良好的传导运动兴奋的功能；利用截瘫平面以下健存的体反射，通过硬膜囊内神经根吻合的方法，可建立人工膀胱反射弧，实现患者的控制性排尿。

The regolith was analysed by a chemistry set known as the Microscopy, Electrochemistry and Conductivity Analyser, which contains so much water itself that it cannot detect the stuff in samples.

挖掘到的土壤层将用一个化学装置来进行检测，装置中带有显微镜，电化学和传导性的检测器，其中带有大量的水，因此其将不能检测样品中是否含有水。

We reinterpret the credit channel of monetary transmission and the nature of monetary policy from the perspective of credit rationing.

我们从信贷配给的角度对货币传导的信贷渠道以及货币政策的性质进行了重新认识。

In previous studies, Cyclooxygenase-2(COX-2) is believed to be linked with inflammations and tumors. But in recent reports, COX-2 is found to play important roles in osteoblastic mechanotransduction and in bone remodification and resorptions in some ways. It was found that mechanical stretches, such as hydrostatic forces and pulsating fluid flow, could increase the expressions of COX-2 mRNA and then prostaglandins, and activate many signal pathways in osteoblasts.

环氧合酶-2(cyclooxygenase-2，COX-2)以往被认为与炎症、肿瘤等有密切关系，近年研究发现它在骨骼重建、骨质吸收以及成骨细胞力学信号转导中发挥着重要作用，主要表现为机械牵拉、流体力、节律性液体流(pulsating fluid flow，PFF)等机械刺激均能引起成骨细胞COX-2高水平表达，进而引起前列腺素(prostaglandins，PGs)量的增加，激活成骨细胞内多条信号传导通路。

The effect of thermal contact resistance between aluminum coil for aluminum annealing was investigated by simulation experiment of heat conduction.

摘 要：采用热传导模拟实验研究铝卷层与层之间接触热阻对铝材退火的影响。

The heat conduction in frozen biological tissue irradiated by high - power short - pulse laser was investigated experimentally. The micro - scale film resistance thermometer with 1 JAS response time was used to measure temperature.

本文采用响应时间为1μs的超小型薄膜铂热电阻温度计及日本YOKOGAWA DL2700高速数字示波器，对微秒量级脉冲激光照射下冷冻生物组织内的热传导进行了实验研究。

Objective To investigate the relationship of resonant frequency and low frequency conductive hearing loss.

目的研究低频传导性听力损失与中耳共振频率的相关性。

Results The resonant frequency of low frequency conductive hearing loss and normal hearing group were different.

结果 传导性低频听力损失组的中耳共振频率与听力正常组有统计学差异。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！