优选关系

Through the test of water absorbing, water holding and water releasing performances of all water retention agents, sawdust, vinegar stillage and cabbage palm, this paper points out the affect on ecological concrete of different water retention agent and also conclude the affect on ecological concrete holding water or water releasing of spacing ratios, water retention agents, materials addition and different stones.

通过对SAP高吸水树脂、聚丙烯酰胺和甲基纤维素三种保水剂、锯末、醋糟、棕榈对生态混凝土吸水、保水、失水性能的测试，分析得出三种保水剂对生态混凝土的影响关系以及阐述了空隙率、保水剂、添加剂以及骨料种类对生态混凝土保水和失水的影响；最后对保水剂进行了优选，并对保水机理进行了探索性研究。

Some factors influencing dry-shrinkage factor and hulking factor of CRC plate and the corresponding levels were studied, and some key factors and influencing laws were found through orthogonal experiment. The influence sequence of these key factors and relationship with dry-shrinkage and hulking performance were presented by theoretical analysis.

通过正交试验，对影响GRC平板干缩性能和湿胀性能的诸多因素及其水平进行了优选，分别找出了影响显著的主要因素及其影响规律和机理，通过计算分析，给出各影响因素的主次顺序，计算出干缩性能和湿胀性能与诸因素水平之间的关系。

On this basis, according to historical data, apply ANN and differential simulation method to get the quantitatively correlative relations between each production and its own influence factors, and introduce the new methods of prediction for dynamic indexes with gas-field development (The combinatorial prediction method based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation, the method of ANN to select optimally combinatorial prediction models and the ANN prediction method based on genetic algorithm).(2) Base on mathematical programming, combine with quantitative economics and techno-economics, introduce economical indexes to establish production"s distribution optimal model, production"s constitution optimal model and measured production"s constitution optimal model, including multi-objective models and five-years models. Upon this, the optimal project for all gas field and each gas-collected factory can be got. Also, introduce the time value of capitals to improve on these models.(3) Base on the optimal solution theory and algorithm theory for the nonlinear programming problem, introduce the SUMT algorithm and genetic algorithm to study how to solve the models, and on the basis of normal genetic algorithm, make use of auto-adaptively modulating method to improve on normal genetic algorithm; Base on algorithm"s convergence theory and calculation"s complexity theory to analyze seriatim SUMT algorithm"s convergence and genetic algorithms convergence, and compare performance with each other.

在此基础上，利用神经网络方法和微分模拟方法根据历史数据得到各分项产量与其影响因素之间的定量关联关系，并引入气田开发动态指标新的预测方法(基于模糊综合评判的组合预测方法、神经网络优选组合预测模型预测方法以及基于遗传优化的神经网络预测方法)；(2)以数学规划为基础，结合数量经济学和技术经济学，引入经济指标建立产量分配优化模型、产量构成优化模型、措施产量构成优化模型、气田开发多目标规划模型以及五年规划模型，进而获得全气田及各采气厂的最优方案，并引入资金时间价值对五年规划模型进行改进；(3)以非线性规划问题的最优解及算法理论为基础，引入SUMT算法以及遗传算法对模型的求解进行研究，并在原有的遗传算法基础上，引入自适应调整方法对遗传算法进行改进；以算法的收敛性理论和计算复杂性理论为基础，逐一分析SUMT算法以及遗传算法的收敛性，并比较三种算法的优劣性。

Odours co-ordinate a wide range of human behaviour. Mothers can recognise their children by smell. Children can recognise each other. Relatives can be distinguished from non-relatives, even to the extent of understanding who is genetically different enough from the smeller to be a good choice of mate. The sexes themselves smell different, too, and women can glean information about a man's social status from his smell alone.

很多人类运动是依靠气息来协调的：母亲可以通过气味来识别自己的孩子，而孩童之间的识别也借助这个媒质；是否拥有血缘关系也可通过其未来区分；甚至在配偶优选时可以通过气味知道对象基因的不同；女人单凭气味就可以搜集到一个男人的社会地位信息。

Systematic experiments and analyses are made on the relation between tying technique s and patterns,emPhasizing on such factors as dyeing technical pmeters and fabric Physical state affecting the styles of tie-dyed nd silk pnductS in oudine sharpness or haziness and imPlicati0n, thus obtalning the 0ptimal dyeing technology for different tie-dying styles.

对主要的扎结技法进行了系统试验和分析，探索了扎给技法与图案纹样的关系；对影响真丝扎染制品风格的染色工艺参数和织物物理状态等诸因素进行了试验，优选得到不同扎染风格的最佳染色工艺。

Vehicle side slip angle is considered as mapping of time series of yaw rate and lateral acceleration. A uniform design project is used to select training samples, and the relationship of the three state parameters is established through neural network.

把汽车侧偏角看作横摆角速度和侧向加速度时间序列的映射，采用均匀设计方案对训练样本进行优选，通过神经网络建立三者之间的映射关系。

The AL-alloy deformation rule and the cutting force are studied in high-speed ball-end milling of curved surface; in this case, the cutting forces model is established by means of microelements. Through the theory analysis and experiment studies, the relationship of the curvature of machined surface and cutting forces is developed, and these establish the basis for choosing the tool path of high-speed cutting.

对高速铣削时铝合金材料的变形规律以及采用球头铣刀加工曲面时的切削力进行了研究；采用微元法建立了基于曲面加工的球头铣刀切削力模型；通过理论分析和实验研究建立了加工曲面曲率和切削力的关系，为高速切削刀具路径优选奠定了基础。

According to the characters of the micro- ecological systeml both complicated and stable, which is formed from the relationship of symbiosis and reproduction among EM biological groups, we choose the organic waste water and animals as the study abjects. They provide the best experimental terms.

根据EM生物群落相互间的共生增殖关系而形成的一种复杂而稳定的微生态系统特点，选择有机废水和畜禽场作为研究对象，优选出最佳实验条件。

For the first time, a screw pile and pile driver system for preventing flood and rushing to deal with an emergency was manufactured. The screw piles of the system is different from screw drills used to sap, and it doesn't push soils out. Analyses, including the screw pile's structural strength analysis and the screw blade's welding analysis, were done by ANSYS, which showed that the screw pile's structural strength is enough and that the distort of the screw blade is small. Testing on the screw pile and pile driver system showed that the system performed stably and could meet the need of preventing flood and rushing to deal with an emergency. A mechanics model of interaction of a screw pile and soil was built, and expressions of torque of screw pile's cylindrical part on the condition of screw pile's crew part being driven into soil fully were gained, then the relation of the torque with screw pitch and out diameter of cylinder, which shows the torque decreases with the screw pitch increasing, and that the torque increases with the out diameter of cylinder increasing, which was according with the experiments of the screw pile's being driven into soils, and thus a screw pile with the best structure was chosen. Experiments of bionic surface showed that, on the condition of certain pressure on the surface, the protruding bionic surface can not reduce adhesion and resistance and that the corrugated bionic surface can reduce adhesion and resistance. An orthogonal experiment of the corrugated bionic surface was done with the factors including the width of protrusion, the space between two protrusions, the trolley's velocity and the vertical surface pressure and with the surface frictional coefficient as the experimental target, and some inclusions were drawn that the best combination of the factors was acquired and that the width of protrusion affected the surface frictional coefficient remarkably.

研制了防汛抢险螺旋桩机系统，提高了沉桩作业效率；利用ANSYS对桩体进行整体结构强度分析以及螺旋叶片的焊接分析，表明桩体结构强度足够，焊接过程中，螺旋叶片的变形小；对整个螺旋桩机系统进行试验，表明该系统性能可靠，工作稳定，作业效率高，能够满足防汛抢险沉桩作业基本需要；建立了螺旋桩桩土作用力学模型，得出螺旋桩沉桩过程中螺旋桩螺旋部分完全进入土体时螺旋桩圆柱部分所受扭矩以及扭矩与防汛抢险螺旋桩的螺旋导程和圆柱外径的关系曲线，表明螺旋桩螺旋部分完全进入土体时螺旋桩圆柱部分所受扭矩随着螺旋导程的增大而减小，随着圆柱外径的增大而增大，这与螺旋桩沉桩试验结论相符合，据此优选出最佳结构的螺旋桩；仿生曲面试验表明，尺寸较小的球冠突起型仿生曲面在一定压力作用下未能起到减粘降阻的作用，而尺寸较大的波纹型仿生曲面相对平板具有一定的减粘降阻作用；以波纹型仿生曲面突起宽度、波纹型仿生曲面两突起之间间距、台车的牵引速度以及叶片表面垂直载荷为因素，以曲面摩擦系数试验指标进行正交试验，寻求出在一定试验条件下最佳因素水平组合；波纹型仿生曲面突起宽度在本试验条件下对曲面摩擦系数影响显著，而其它几个因素对曲面摩擦系数影响均不显著；通过波纹型仿生曲面突起宽度和台车牵引速度的单因素试验，表明曲面摩擦系数随着仿生曲面突起宽度的增大而减小，而随着台车牵引速度的变化基本保持不变，和正交试验结果保持一致。

The key technologies of Grid Method including grid divided in basin, impact radius of rainfall and number of reference rainfall stations have been discussed with example. The parameters of Grid Method have been selected through trial and error. Using simple random sampling to simulate the failure to collect rainfall, the relation between surface rainfall calculation error and station density, station distribution, uneven spatial distribution of rainfall has been sought.

论文探讨了流域网格剖分、降雨影响半径、搜索半径范围和参证站数量等关键技术，研究了网格法参数的优选，并采用简单随机抽样模拟降雨缺测情况，给出了面雨量计算误差与流域站网密度、均匀度、降雨分布不均匀性指标的关系。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。