优级

The optimal algorithms of antenna selection is to find the best subset of the channel through exhaust searching, which has the exponential complexity degree and lead to be unfit for the realtime signal processing.

在天线选择技术中，最优的选择算法具有指数级的高复杂度，不适合信号处理的实时运算。

Almost defference sets have strong relationship with binary sequences with optimal 3-level autocorrelation, which are of significant applied bachground. We constructed 2 new infinite families of almost difference sets by using cyclotomy; Perfect binary sequences and perfect binary sequences pairs are of significant theoretical value and applied background, they correspond to cycle Hadamard matrices and difference sets pairs respectively.

几乎差集与具有最优3级自相关二元序列密切相关，具有强烈的应用背景，我们借助分圆方法构造了几乎差集的两个新的无穷类；最佳二进序列和最佳二进序列偶有着重要的理论价值和应用背景，它们分别对应着循环Hadamard矩阵和差集偶。

To take an example for 3-node brigade level NCW demonstration platform, the algorithm of end-to-end network latency and path information in NCW are presented. The algorithm program based on Server/Client architecture is developed. The optimal path is the link whose latency between the detector and weapon control station is the smallest.

以3节点旅级网络中心战演示实验平台为例，提出了一种计算网络中心战架构中端到端时延和获取路径信息的算法，开发了Server/Client架构计算程序，选取探测器到火力控制单元之间的最小网络时延的链路作为最优路径。

Based on the precision and the cost of the relationship between the use of conditional extremum for the function of several variables method to determine when the first sample for sampling with probability proportion to size,the second-simple random sampling,the two-stage sampling is optimal allocation.

本文根据精度与费用之间的关系，利用求多元函数条件极值的方法，确定当第一级抽样为有放回PPS抽样，第二级抽样为简单随机抽样时，二阶抽样的样本容量最优分配。

The effect on CO2 removal by changing the operation parameters was analyzed, and the optimal operation condition was found. In addition, the performance was improved by recycling the interstage thermal energy of the compressors.

通过模拟分析操作参数变化对CO2减排流程的影响，获得了最优操作点，同时对流程进行了改进，对压缩机级间热能回收进行了探讨。

In Chapter 2, a Heuristic Prediction Method is presented for long time horizon optimal control problems. The keys of HPM are that a heuristic term is added to its cost function for each subproblem, and that a prediction method is adopted in the high level coordination.

在第二章启发式预估方法中，根据长期离散时间最优控制问题最优解的特点，在每个子问题的目标函数中增加了一项启发项，并且在协调级采用了预估算法。

And an on-line adaptative training algorithm of the weights of neuron is given, which enhances fusion precision of the model, fault tolerance and adaptive ability for subsystems 4 In order to diagnose the soft fault of integrated system, a new fault detection method is proposed based on federated filter, which can detect fault of system in short interval and greatly enhance the method sensitivity to fault A fault diagnosis method of Dynamically Tuned Gyro baesd on parameter estimation of kinetics model of rotor, and signal pretreatment, parameter estimation and strategy of fault identification are studied in detail The method can locate fault of DTG correctly and effectively, which provides a new approach and idea for gyro fault diagonsis 5 In order to diagnose the hard fault of integrated system, fault tree analysis is studied on fault disgnosis of integrated system circuits, and the hardware and software of disgnosis system are developed, with faults located to main module and circuit For futhur diagnosis, an optimal measurement technology in detection of circuits is discussed by improving an algorithm based on information theory, and a pratical method based on half-split method is proposed.

针对组合系统的软故障诊断问题，提出了基于联合滤波模型的一种新的故障检测算法，给出了算法的理论推导过程，该算法能在较短的时间内检测出系统故障，提高了算法对故障的敏感度；研究了基于动调陀螺转子动力学模型参数辨识的故障诊断方法，就其中的信号预处理、参数辨识及故障决策方法等关键技术进行了详细的研究，该方法可以正确、有效地检测与定位动调陀螺故障，为陀螺故障诊断提供了新的途径和思路。 5。针对组合系统的硬故障诊断问题，研究了基于系统浅知识推理的故障树法在组合系统电路子系统故障诊断中的应用，开发了相关诊断系统的软硬件，故障可定位到系统的主要功能模块和电路板级。为了进一步的故障定位，研究了电路板故障的最优检测问题，完善了基于信息理论的优化算法，并提出了基于&对分法&的一种实用的优化算法，故障可定位到电路板的主要功能元件级。在组建的SINS/GPS组合系统实验平台上，针对上述研究内容，进行了大量的实验研究。

A new optimally controlled vehicle consisting of a continuously variable powertrain of hydromechanical type with a regenerative braking system is put forward and studied.

提出了以使用具有较优综合性能的液压机械无级变速和带有飞轮储能的系统并对其进行最优自动操纵的车辆作为本文的研究对象。

The result pointed out that the vertical distribution of foliage for each species was different,however,generally speaking,the foliage in upper crown (0.3CL) for broad-leaved species in natural secondary forest took a small percentage,about 10%;in middle or middle lower of the crown(0.4CL to 0.8CL) the branches here took the majority percentage of whole foliage,almost 60%to 75%;but in lower crown(0.8CL),there was about 10%of whole foliage.(5)The interspecies competition of trees in secondary forest was expressed by Hegyi competitioin index,and the active competitor was calculated by the competition zone radius and the tree position,DBH,and distance in the zone,it was not all competitors in tranditional calculation.The study introduced crown area overlap index to describe the crown competition between subject tree and its competitors,furthermore,the crown area was classified into 5 levels with a method of equal crown projection area,therefor,the resulting crown area overlap index showed more realities of existing stand conditons.(6)Based on the theoretics of multiply divide,the spatial strcture optimizing model of secondary forest stand selective thinning was developed by diversity mingling,aggregation index,competition index and crown area overlap index,also designed 10 constraint conditions which were related to forestry meanings,the objective function was solved by the implicit enumeration method with LINGO 9.0,using 0-1 integer programming.

并且得出，每个树种在树冠内相对高度上的叶量的垂直分布是不同的，天然次生林阔叶树种的叶量在树冠的上部(0.3CL以下)所占比例很小，约占10%左右；在树冠的中部以及中下部(0.4CL～0.8CL)，叶量所占比例最大，几乎集中了整个树冠60%～75%的叶量；而在树冠的下部(0.8CL以下)，几乎占很少的叶量，大约10%左右。5、采用Hegyi竞争指数来表现次生林内林木的竞争关系，并且根据竞争圈的大小和林木在竞争圈内的分布位置、大小与距离来计算有效的竞争木，并不是传统意义上的全部竞争木；本研究提出用树冠叠加指数来表示林木与周围树木的树冠竞争情况，并采用等树冠投影面积法把树冠分为5级，这样计算的树冠叠加指数更加与现实林分相符。6、本研究基于乘除法的思想，用多样性混交度、聚集指数、竞争指数和树冠叠加指数构建了天然次生林择伐空间优化模型，设计了10个与林学意义相一致的约束条件，并采用0-1整数规划的思路，在LINGO9.0软件中使用了隐枚举法对目标函数求得最优解。7、以M702标准地为应用实例，具体计算出了每株采伐木，经过择伐后，目标函数值按模型设计的要求发生了极大的改变，增加了5倍多，说明了最后这个解的优良性，满足了设计的要求。

Taking an example of optimizing PID parameters of cascade control system,the simulation results show that,comparing with simple genetic algorithm ,improve...

以过热汽温控制系统为例，分别采用了简单遗传算法和改进遗传算法，对串级控制系统的PID参数寻优，仿真结果表明改进后的遗传算法具有较强的执行效率和很好寻优效果。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。