优

We made simulations trying to find out the best geometry of the collimator.

在空间成像模拟这一部分，论文主要工作是对比了不同的形状的准直器以及不同的摆放准直器的方法，从而得出最优的准直器方案。

In the ant colony algorithm, the optimal solution may not be fixed,it will change.

在蚁群算法中，最优解可能不是固定的，会发生改变。

The paper includes the constitutes of system hardware, image pretreatment, the achievement of parameter detection artithmetic. The main work is as follow: The pater makes use of vanguard genetic algorithms in image segmentation, uses vanguard genetic algorithms to get the image threshold. Using this method we may get different grey vehicles from the background exactly. Used the support vector machine theory to conduct the vehicles automatic sorting simulation research, the simulation result had proven this method could quite be accurate carries on the vehicles type the recognition; Improved based on the background automatic renewal hypothesized examination region algorithm, enhanced timeliness and the accuracy which the vehicles examines; And to has carried on the specify based on the hypothesized examination region imagery processing algorithm realization; In the paper also introduced withdraws the algorithm based on the gradation continuous movement vehicles characteristic to carry on the vehicles the characteristic to withdraw as well as to use the localization method which colored filter same gradation chart processing unifies to carry on the realization method which the vehicles license plate locates.

本文根据智能交通控制与仿真对于交通流量、车辆到达率、车辆速度等交通信息检测的需求，基于视频图像进行了交通信息处理的算法研究与实现，主要工作包括以下几个方面：将先锋遗传算法应用到图像阈值分割中，利用先锋遗传算法寻求全局最优阈值，可以比较准确的将图像中不同灰度的车辆从背景中分离出来；采用支持向量机理论进行了车辆自动分类的仿真研究，仿真结果证明该方法能够比较准确的将车辆的类型进行识别；改进了基于背景自动更新的虚拟检测区域算法，提高了车辆检测的实时性和准确性；并对基于虚拟检测区域的图像处理算法实现进行了详细说明；论文中还介绍了基于灰度连续性的运动车辆特征提取算法进行车辆的特征提取以及采用彩色过滤器同灰度图处理相结合的定位方法进行车辆牌照定位的实现方法。

To change a certain column vector of constraint matrix of linear programming whose optimum solution has been obtianed, makes minimum value of objective function of which the fixed values can be decrease

对已经得到最优解的线性规划，改变其约束矩阵的某一列向量，使目标函数最小值再减少一个预定

By means of scientifically determining the membership function of each factor and establishing the weight of each factor by constructing the judging matrix through binary taxis, the optimal one was selected from nine schemes made up of different combination of room structural parameters, which could ensure not only safety production but also better economic profit.

通过合理确定评价指标的隶属度函数和利用二元排序法构造判断矩阵确定各评价指标的权重，对9种方案进行了综合评判，确定了最优方案，选出了合理的矿房结构参数，既可保证矿山的安全生产，又可保证矿山经济效益。

In Chapter Three, the decision problem of optimal Hopfield neural model of combinational circuits is discussed.

在第三章中，讨论了组合电路最优Hopfield模型的判定问题。

From the view of mathematics, it is a NP-hard combinational optimization problem with constraints and it is difficult to find the global optimal solution in theory.

从数学上讲，机组投入问题是一个多约束的NP-hard组合优化问题，很难得到理论上的最优解。

Therefore, a problem of optimal Hopfield neural model of combinational circuits is solved.

从而解决了组合电路最优Hopfield模型研究中的一个问题。

Analyzed the similarity between scheme solving problem and traveling salesman problem, the scheme solving problem for conceptual design is transformed into an optimal path problem in combinatorial optimization, where the dynamic programming based solution space model and the longest path based optimization model are developed.

摘要通过分析概念设计方案求解问题与旅行商问题的相似性，将方案求解问题转化为组合优化的最优路径问题，建立了基于动态规划的解空间模型和基于最长路径的优化模型。

Passing to compute a greatest common divisor, be divided into a few stages of a periods, giving a same resources can the minimum production scale of the in general use hour and production line of superior adjust one degree project.

通过求最大公约数，把一个周期分成几个阶段，给出了相同资源可以通用时的最小生产规模和生产过程的最优调度方案。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。