伊斯兰

The ancient Babylonians had developed complex mathematical techniques to record the stars, the Greeks systemised the organisation of knowledge based on logic, Islamic scholars wrote astronomical and medical texts and Chinese inventors recorded recipes for gunpowder.

伊斯兰学者撰写了天文学文献和医学文献；中国发明者记录了火药的配方。

The militants have long controlled vast swaths of the province, imposing their own fundamentalist interpretation of Islamic law.

这些激进分子长期以来控制省的大片地区，强加他们自己的伊斯兰教法的原教旨主义解释。

The scoop of the programme is the unprecedented access to, and interview with, Nasir Abas a former senior JI commander, who changed sides to become an Islamist 'supergrass' and who is now a key weapon in Indonesia's war against the terrorists.

这个节目是我们的独家专访，我们将采访 JI 的前大校 Nasir Abas ，他改变了信仰，变成了伊斯兰主义的&告密者&。

Iran has warned suntanned women and girls who looked like "walking mannequins" will be arrested as part of a new drive to enforce the Islamic dress code.

伊朗警方一名高官近日警告说，晒黑脸的妇女和女孩看上去就像&会走路的假人&，招摇过市有损社会风气，一旦发现将对其实施逮捕以维护伊斯兰教义。

At its sternest, Islamic law prescribes the death penalty for anybody who commits "apostasy"—or abandons the faith.

最残酷的是，伊斯兰教法规定，对任何&变节者&或背弃信仰的人，都判处死刑。

At its sternest, Islamic law prescribes the death penalty for anybody who commits "apostasy"—or abandons the faith. In its most obvious sense, that refers to people who openly convert to another religion.

最严苛的伊斯兰法律规定，对于任何犯了&背教罪&，或者放弃伊斯兰教者，都应判处死刑，最显而易见的是指公开皈依其他宗教的人。

A new wave of Islamist attacks against targets in Moscow and other major cities would have unpredictable results, stoking fears about political stability and possibly spooking Russia's stock, bond and currency markets.

伊斯兰主义者针对莫斯科和其它主要城市的新一波攻击，想必会造成不可预料的后果，点燃民众对政局动荡的恐惧，也可能会影响俄罗斯的股票、债券和汇率市场。

Al-Qaeda Allies Claim Bigger Base of Support in Iraq - Forces allied with al-Qaeda in Iraq claimed yesterday to have broadened their base of support among Iraqi Sunnis, saying that 70 percent of tribal sheiks and a number of previously independent insurgent groups have pledged allegiance to what has been called the Islamic State of Iraq under its emir,...

盖达盟友声称伊拉克更大的支持-盟军部队与盖达组织在伊拉克昨已扩大了基地的支持伊拉克逊尼派70%称部落族长和一些以前独立叛乱团体已承诺效忠那被称为伊拉克伊斯兰国埃米尔下

Was the Islamic revolution of Ayatollah Khomeini in 1979, in which the clerics the shahs had tried to squeeze out of the picture seized ultimate power for themselves, and have kept it ever since.

阿塔土尔克进行的世俗化改革。他以一种疯狂的速度使自己国家的经济社会现代化并压制伊斯兰的作用。伊朗人对这一充满强迫的现代化并不买账。结果颇具讽刺意味：伊朗王权力受限

The ironic upshot, one less effectual shah later, was the Islamic revolution of Ayatollah Khomeini in 1979, in which the clerics the shahs had tried to squeeze out of the picture seized ultimate power for themselves, and have kept it ever since.

结果颇具讽刺意味：伊朗王权力受限，1979年，阿雅图拉。霍梅尼领导了伊斯兰革命，从中，伊朗王一度想排挤出局的教职人员攫取了最高权力，并且一直保持到现在。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。