伊德

So Melville s spiritual world can be well and deeply understood by Freud s depth psychology .

他对人的心理的研究与弗洛伊德有许多相合之处，因此，运用弗洛伊德的精神分析理论，可以更立体地把握麦尔维尔的精神世界。

Obviously,Shen was influenced by Freud's psychoanalytic theory, but he did not follow Freudianism in his outlook of life focused on the view of living and in his literary creation.

弗洛伊德心理学对沈从文的影响是显而易见的事实。然而，在以生命观为核心的人生观及其创作的主体走向上，沈从文没有走向弗洛伊德主义。

The author holds that the integration of Freudianism and Marxism into Fromm\'s theory makes his theory more scientific compared to Freudian theory. Fromm\'s discerning eyes on the society draw his theory much closer to reality with sharp criticism.

弗洛姆对弗洛伊德和马克思的融合，使他的理论比弗洛伊德的理论更具科学性，他对现实敏锐的洞察力又使他的理论更接近现实，具有强烈的批判性。

Part I expounds the sources of Fromm\'s ideas first from four aspects: his life and academic experience, his family background, the social environment, and a brief list of the sources of Fromm\'s Hominological theory. Then the writing focuses on the two most important elements of the sources which offer decisive influences on Fromm\'s theory of Hominology: Freudianism and Marxism.

首先，从弗洛姆的生活与学术经历、家庭背景、社会环境、弗洛姆人学理论资源概述四个方面介绍弗洛姆；然后，概述弗洛姆人学思想渊源最重要的两个方面：弗洛伊德主义和马克思主义人学思想，并简述弗洛姆综合弗洛伊德主义与马克思主义的可能性。

Yideer's works 《Golden Fairy Tale》was about a forgotten idealizational age which filled with grandiloquence. The golden clothes by himself in his picture was a king of imagery about the old good times that are always inside Yideer. In the pictures, he stand from cloacae; he wander in the air; he lonely stand at higher……In this uphold substance age ,all of belief and ideal like a golden fairy tale. It's far away from us so we can't touch it, but always touch our feeling and hurt us.

伊德尔的《金色童话》，涉及的是一个被人遗忘的豪言壮语的理想化时代，穿一身金色服装的伊德尔本人，就是他心中的一个理想化时代的一种隐喻：他从下水道里钻出来，他游荡在空中，他站在令人生畏的高处……在物欲横流的今天，所有的理想和信仰，像一个金色的童话，离我们遥远而难以触摸，又常常触动我们的神经，让我们隐隐作痛

Aeneid is a historical epic, depicting one of the great heroes of the Trojan war, recounts Aeneas' wanderings and adventures from the fall of Troy to the establishment of his destined rule in Latium.

伊尼伊德是一个历史的史诗，描绘的一个伟大英雄的特洛伊战争，重新伊尼亚斯'流浪和冒险从倒塌的特洛伊建立他注定统治

Reinforcing Marxism with the Metapsychology of Freud so as to criticize advanced capitalist society.

爱欲与文明》一书标志着马尔库塞思想发展的一个重大转变，即用弗洛伊德的元心理学（弗洛伊德对生命需要、心理力量和能量之间构成性相互影响的动态思考）来补充马克思的思想，借此批判发达资本主义社会。

But the heart of the story is not just Sigmund Freud but other members of the Freud family.

但这个故事的核心不只是西格蒙德·弗洛伊德，也包括弗洛伊德家族的其它成员。

The Nazis hated Sigmund Freud with a particular vehemence: they detested his "soul-destroying glorification of the instinctual life."

马克·爱德姆森追踪式地记录了弗洛伊德和希特勒打交道的一段时间，重点是弗洛伊德最后两年的生活。

Horney (and Adler and Fromm and Sullivan) formed an unofficial school of psychiatry. They are often called neo-Freudians, although that is rather inaccurate. Horney inherited some ideologies, outlooks and methods of Freud's traditional psychoanalysis.

霍尔奈(与阿德勒、弗洛姆、沙利文)常被归为新弗洛伊德学派，因为她对弗洛伊德传统精神分析的一些思想、观点和方法进行了彻底的扬弃，并再此基础上建立了她的社会文化神经症理论。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。