价值

Therefore, this article intends to introduce through the first depreciation of fixed assets in the enterprise accounting and reporting role, combined with the current implementation of new accounting standards the premise of the analysis of existing accounting standards for business enterprises in a wide range of depreciation methods of accounting practices at the advantages and disadvantages of the application, sinking fund through the introduction of sources of law, the meaning and characteristics, as well as introduce the fair value of the time value of money and the role of the property, which raised at the fair value method under the sinking fund depreciation of fixed assets at the application of the necessity and feasibility, which analysis sinking fund method in different models under the conditions of the application came to the conclusion that sinking fund at fair value method under the category of highway bridges listed companies a positive impact on applications and recommendations.

所以，本文拟通过先介绍固定资产折旧在企业会计核算和报告中的作用，结合当前新会计准则实施的前提，分析现有企业会计准则中各种折旧方法在会计实务应用中的优缺点，通过介绍偿债基金法的来源、含义及特点，介绍公允价值以及货币时间价值的属性和作用，从而提出在公允价值下偿债基金法在固定资产折旧中应用的必要性和可行性，进而分析偿债基金法在不同模型条件下的应用，最后得出偿债基金法在公允价值下对公路桥梁类上市公司应用的积极影响和建议。

Second, make up the index system and size-up measure and size up the Forest ecology environment value of periphery mountainous land of Guanzhong further by the way of combined quantity and quality.

其次，在森林价值理论研究的基础上，构建了森林价值研究的指标体系以及估算方法，并以关中周边山地为对象，运用定量与定性相结合的方法，对关中周边山地森林生态环境价值进行了价值估算。

The study consider that the mostly factors which can effect incremental effect of ports are total cost control and customer satisfaction. In order to make the incremental effect maximize, we need wipe off "the no incremental task" and optimize "incremental task". We should make total cost decrease sostenuto, to optimize the task chain. On this basis, we can got customers' anticipate of value and form a customer value chain.

研究认为影响当前港口企业增值效应的主要因素是总成本控制和顾客满意度，要使港口企业增值效应最大化，就需要去除"不增值"价值活动和优化"增值"价值活动，使总成本持续下降，形成最优作业链；并进一步，得到顾客的期望价值，形成顾客价值链。

It is the biggest scenery-subject stamp album in present China and valuable in appreciation, art, collection and education.

作为我国目前规模最大的风光主题邮册，具有极大的欣赏价值、艺术价值、收藏价值和教育价值。

In addition, the preferences are described by the common utility functions and S-shaped value functions in the system. A small number of experiments are conducted through a statistical hypothesis testing, and the latter are shown a better performance.

另外，我们首度将S型价值函数纳入协商双方的价值衡量，并运用统计检定方法，证实价值函数与一般普遍使用的效用函数在成交提案与最佳提案之差距具有显著差异，且价值函数结果优於效用函数。

The cost functions of the linear transversal and decision-feedback blind equalizers are proposed in this thesis, which are strictly convex function with respect to the complex tap-weight vector of the equalizer and the error probability. It is proved that their global convergence are guaranteed by using gradient algorithm.

本文提出了线性横向结构的盲均衡价值函数，DF结构的盲均衡价值函数，证明了这两种价值函数对均横器抽头矢量和系统误差概率，都是严格U函数；并且证明了用梯度算法，这两种价值函数保证收敛到全局极小点。

By expanding the L-B model and integrating the impulsions into the model, we can conclude the different influeces to corporation value and debts level come from different impulsions:1 The change of demand——If the demand increases temperately, the corporation value also increases and the firm will increase its debts level, vice versa.2 The change of technology——New technology reduces products\' cost and improves the corporation value, the firm will increase debts level. 3 The unsymmetrical change of the firm\'s decision——The leader\'s corporation value increases and will increase its debts level, the follower is contrary.

对L—B模型进行扩展，将随机冲击的影响纳入模型，可以导出随机冲击对企业整体价值、负债水平产生的不同的影响：1市场需求变化——当市场需求温和上升时，企业整体价值上升，企业有增加负债的动力；温和下降时情况相反。2技术更替——技术更替降低了产品成本，提高了企业的整体价值，企业有增加负债的动力。3非对称的市场决策变化——领导企业的整体价值上升，有增加负债的动力；跟随企业则相反。

The semeiology and grounded theory are combined to thoroughly analyze testee"s purchase behavior data and two kinds of questionnaire data, and research the factors and relationship between relationship values in shopping website"s HCI. The relationship values model of shopping website"s HCI is set up to demonstrate the effect of bidirectional relationship values which are composed of six factors, and demonstrate bidirectional relationship values will realize the value-added relationship in the purchase"s interaction process.

使用符号学和扎根理论相结合的方法，深入分析实验对象的购买行为数据和两种问卷数据，研究购物网站人机交互过程中关系价值的双向作用和影响因素，从而建立购物网站人机交互的关系价值模型，论证了六个因素所构成的关系双向价值是相互作用和影响，并且在购买交互过程中实现价值增值。

But we need to think again about the categories、manners、 ranges and fields of the variety of labor and consider the value's determination and realization , abstract and concrete , creation and distribution again ; we need to bring the technology、management and innovation into the system of the labor value theory , and at the same time, give a nicety orientation to the service industry、private enterprise and exploitation .

文章认为：必须坚持活劳动是创造价值的唯一源泉的观点；必须坚持生产资料只转移价值而不创造价值的观点，但对生产劳动的种类、方式、范围、领域需要重新认识；对价值的决定与实现、抽象与具体、创造与分配必须再认识；必须将科技、管理、创新纳入劳动价值论体系；同时必须对第三产业及私企与剥削有一个准确地定位。

Based on the case analysis, the paper points out that from the view of whether it can be counted, environmental impact caused by pipeline engineering transporting refined oil can be classified into three types: the first is can be counted accurately, the second is difficult to count accuratelyand the third is its cost is too huge to be counted.

摘要以价值衡量为标准，将成品油管道工程的环境影响分为三类，即可以准确计量其带来的价值损失的环境影响、不易准确计量其引起的价值损失的环境影响和目前难以计量其造成的巨大价值损失的环境影响。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。