仪器的

It introduces the development of a pocket bio-chemical blood measurement apparatus,which can test such parameters as blood sugar, lactic acid, cholesterol, acetone body ,and make the diagnosis for every testing results.

介绍了一种便携式全血多参数生化检测仪器的研制。能对血糖、乳酸、胆固醇、酮体四项参数进行测试并做出实时诊断。

Basic knowledge of analytical instruments, such as balance, pH meter, KF titration, etc

分析仪器的基本知识，如分析天平，pH计，KF滴定等

It is approved that the technology and analyzer were advanced and practical.

说明了这种技术和仪器的先进性与实用性。

The beauty of this apparatus is its simplicity .

这仪器的优点在于其简单。

According to this, the framework and arithmetic of the device were introduced.

在此基础上，介绍了本仪器的软、硬件结构及算法。

The cmeasur-ement accuracy of this Double-Axis Dynamic Autocollimator testeol by the Acaol-?

本文论述了这一新型测量仪器的技术性能及其应用。

This software package is of the following capabilities: top view display, line plot, net plot, surface plot, section analysis, background plane reduction, zoom, 1-D or 2-D Fourier transformation, power density analysis, restoration of STM images, smoothing, low pass or high pass filter, BMP file output, printing images etc.

STM图象是三维数字图象，考虑到其它自制仪器的需要，编写了通用三维图象处理软件，其中包括：黑白灰度、伪彩色顶视图显示，三维线形图、网格图显示，真三维立体图显示，剖面线分析，背景平面扣除和斜面校正，灰度直方图平坦化，卷积滤波边缘增强，选区放大和插值处理，一维、二维Fourier变换，功率谱分析，STM图象复原，噪声扣除和STM图象格式文件输出，打印等。

Firstly, oscilloscope control system based on GPIB technique is presented with friendly operation environment to the HIFU system, and it uses multithreading technique in programming to realize real-time recording and display of the signal; Secondly, temperature collection and data recording system is designed, which also could get real-time recording and display of the 16 channel temperature signal, and it's believed to be of great use for further experiments of the HIFU system; Thirdly, multiple ultrasonic phased array's phase shifter is designed,which could provide 8-bit phase control in a range of frequency where the centrical frequency is 1MHZ. Fourthly, the module of serial communication is realized to insure the communication between devices and computer, including both synchronous and asynchronous communication, which enables the system to transfer data reliably and stably; Finally, the module of digital quantity control is accomplished, which provide for upper application the consistent solution to the control of exterior devices via digital interface. It can get or set the devices state using interrupt mode to receive input signal or send output signal.

主要有以下几个方面：设计了基于GPIB的示波器控制系统，给课题的研究工作提供了一个良好的环境，它采用了多线程编程的方法，能够较好的实时显示当前波形并记录数据；设计了温度采集和数据记录系统，能够对16路温度信号进行并行同步的实时采集，用于HIFU剂量学研究中温度场检测和医疗评价；设计了相控阵相位延时电路并且通过调试，满足了课题的相位控制的要求，在中心频率为1MHZ左右的频率范围内都能够达到8-bit相位控制；实现了串口通讯模块，为各项设备与计算机之间的通讯提供保证，它提供同步和异步的通讯能力，使系统能够可靠稳定的传输数据；建立了数字量控制模块，为上层应用程序提供一致的方法使用数字接口控制外部仪器，它使用中断的方式来接收输入或输出设定的开关量信号，从而得到或设定各种仪器的状态。

As the mine accidents happen frequently in recent years, the detecting technology for microseism becomes much more important. However, there is no advanced microseism detecting system at home. It's pretty important for microseisms denoising and Reversion. A wavelet denoising method is presented here to process microseism signal, and the microseism record can get high signal to noise ratio. Meanwhile based on the software of LabVIEW, s design of real-time detecting system for microseism based on virtual instrument is presented. The advantage of the virtual instrument was sufficiently exerted to achieve the real-time detecting and analyzing of the microseism.

以往基于DSP或其他单片机的微震系统，其资源的有限性很难达到理想的采集效果，同时也难以完成先进算法的实现，而对微震信号的去噪与还原在监测系统中起着很重要的作用；在深入分析小波变换的信号去噪方法基础上，对微震信号进行了处理，得到高信噪比的微震记录，实现了对噪声的有效抑止；同时在LabVIEW平台软件设计的基础上，实现了一种基于虚拟仪器微震实时检测的设计方案，充分发挥了虚拟仪器的优势，结果表明基于LabVIEW的微震系统能很好地完成实时监测及其分析。

In view of these shortcomings this frequency meter has made the radical innovation in the design its merit is: Uses the core component is the advanced monolithic special-purpose frequency measurement component -- monolithic frequency meter the integration rate is high the volume is small consumes the electricity province function has realized the frequency meter high integration and the microminiaturization; So long as the monolithic frequency meter adds on the crystal oscillator the measuring range choice the frequency demonstrated and so on the very few components then constitute DC to the 10MHz miniature basic frequency measurement electric circuit; But the biggest merit was this frequency meter has realized monolithic frequency meter frequency sampling electric circuit and the monolithic microcomputer three between hardware and the software connection completely caused the frequency measurement measuring range the choice the frequency data survey the sampling as well as the code frontier transformation and the data dump possible monolithic microcomputer software programming automatically to carry on thus has realized the frequency measurement and the sampling work intellectualizes completely causes this system already to be possible to constitute a miniature intelligence to measure rate the instrument core electric circuit independently also might take in the large-scale automatic control or a test system intelligent subsystem.

摘要传统的测频仪器体积很大，耗能量大，主要靠手工操作，而最大的缺点是不可编程，其量程转换、数据测量、采样控制和处理等均不能通过程序指令来进行控制，无法作为一个微型智能子系统与某一大型自动控制或测试系统进行接口。针对这些缺点，本频率计再设计上作了根本的革新，其优点是：所用核心器件是先进的单片专用测频器件——单片频率计，集成度高，体积小，耗电省，功能强，实现了频率计的高度集成化和微型化；单片频率计只要加上晶振、量程选择、频率显示等很晌慰的器件即可构成一个DC至10MHz的微型基本测频电路；而最大的优点则是本频率计完全实现了单片频率计、频率采样与单片微机三者之间的硬件与软件接口，使得测频量程的选择、频率数据的测量、采样以及编码的边境转换和数据的转储均可能过单片微机的软件编程自动进行，从而实现了测频与采样工作的完全智能化，使得本系统既可独立构成一个微型智能测率仪器的核心电路，也可作为大型自动控制或测试系统中的一个智能子系统。关键词高度集成化，单片机，频率计，电路

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。