以及

These studies are mainly related to the modern form of food packaging containers and materials, including plastic, metal, glass, paper and composite packaging materials for a number of different angles of the comparative analysis, analyze its characteristics, functions and uses.

这些研究主要涉及到对现代食品包装容器的形态和材质的分析，包括对塑料、金属、玻璃、纸以及复合包装等不同材质进行多个角度的对比分析，分析其特点，功能以及用途等。

These studies are mainly related to the modern form of food packaging containers and materials analysis, including plastic, metal, glass, paper and composite packaging materials for a number of different angles of the comparative analysis, analyze its characteristics, functions and uses.

这些研究主要涉及到对现代食品包装容器的形态和材质的分析，包括对塑料、金属、玻璃、纸以及复合包装等不同材质进行多个角度的对比分析，分析其特点，功能以及用途等。

Formalization verification of service composition based on Process Algebra and Discrete Time Ambient-Calculus, as well as combinatorial optimization and the partition method based on QoS mathematic model are deeply studied. The service composition architecture supporting formalization verification and QoS-aware composition has been also implemented. Furthermore, the architecture is applied to digital cartoon cooperation manufacturing in the Internet.

为实现动态的跨企业业务协作与集成，本文围绕服务组合行为的正确性检验以及服务质量保证这二个正交的性质，深入研究了基于进程代数Pi演算及离散时间Ambient演算的服务组合形式化检验，以及基于QoS数学模型进行精确计算的服务组合优化与划分方法。

Chapter 4 firstly explains the contents and characteristics of management labor, the defect of the wealth signal revealing mechanism, then analyses systematically the emerging reason, general composition and damages of both operator inside control and big shareholder inside control, and finally points out that insider control is the byproduct of the modern enterprises system, whose damages is far less than the benefit of the modern enterprises system.

第四章首先阐述了管理劳动的内容和特点以及财富信号显示机制的缺陷，然后分别系统分析了经营者内部控制问题与大股东内部控制问题的产生原因、基本构成以及所造成的危害，最后论述了"内部人控制"问题是现代企业制度所带来的副产品，其危害要远远小于采用现代企业制度而取得的收益。

Therefore, in this article,we first discussed the compound negative binomial, it able to simultaneously fitthe claim size and the claim number. At the same time, we studied the sum of themutually independent compound negative binomial and the sum of the mutuallyindependent compound negative binomial with discount factor and the sum of themaximal compound negative binomial; Next, for the claim data to be better fitted, this article has establishedthe superposition distributed model about the weighted average of the discreterandom and has discussed the estimation method of the parameters of thesuperposition distribution; Once more, we in detail elaborated the NCD which based on the claim numberand the NCD which based on the claim size and the claim number. Besides, weestablished an applied NCD model which also based on the claim size and the claimnumber; At last, we introduced the rewards and punishment coefficient of automobiletravel region into the applied NCD model, availably consummated the present NCD.

因此，本文首先讨论了能拟合索赔额大小和索赔次数的复合负二项分布，并对相互独立的复合负二项分布的和、带有折现因子的相互独立的复合负二项分布的和以及最大复合负二项分布进行了研究；其次，为了更好地拟合索赔数据，本文建立了离散随机变量加权平均的叠加分布模型，并讨论了其中的权数的估计方法；再次，本文详细阐述了基于索赔次数的无赔款优待系统、考虑索赔次数和索赔额大小的无赔款优待系统以及应用型的同时考虑索赔次数和索赔大小的无赔款优待系统；最后，本文在无赔款优待系统中引入了汽车行驶区域奖惩系数，对现行的无赔款优待系统进行了完善。

The author mainly presents his ideas in this thesis from the following aspects: To perfect Chinese sports law, China should have its own sports arbitration system so that the law could catch up with the development of Chinese sports and international sports as well; The popularity of Sports arbitration institutions and the lawfulness of arbitration procedures and verdict effect make sports arbitration quasi-judicial; As long as sports arbitration is listed in the regulations of sports organizations, it could be applied for its compulsiveness; sports arbitration is supposed to address the disputes caused by the such major problems like the registration, circulation, and qualifications of the sportsman, and disputes caused by the contracts in sports activities; Mediation procedure and immediate arbitration procedure should be given special attention in the establishment of arbitration procedures; Sports arbitration should be neutral in solving disputes, and should be a qualified sports worker.

本文认为，为完善中国体育法制建设，适应中国竞技体育发展的实际需求并与国际惯例接轨，中国应尽快设立体育仲裁制度：体育仲裁机构的民间性以及仲裁程序和裁决效力的司法性，使得体育仲裁的性质具有准司法性；体育仲裁机构应具有民间性特征，体育仲裁员必须确保中立并具有体育知识素质；体育仲裁具有强制性的特征，只要体育组织的章程或规则中有体育仲裁的规定，即可申请体育仲裁；体育仲裁的范围应限于竞技体育领域中因体育组织的纪律处罚所引起的纠纷，因运动员注册、转会、流动以及参赛资格等体育专业问题所引起的纠纷，因竞技体育活动中的合同关系引起的纠纷等；体育仲裁的程序建构要突出调解程序和快速仲裁程序；体育仲裁也应具有类似于国际商事仲裁的"一裁终局"的效力；由于自身的缺陷，法院可以对体育仲裁裁决予以适当的司法审查，给当事人一个程序化的救济权利的机制。

It is software above all among them research and development and upgrade ceaselessly the charge of development, the company has personnel of 500 much research and development now; Next, below SaaS mode, the enterprise needs to pass Internet only attainable service, to maintain stable computational ability and storage capacity, want to purchase a server in great quantities,"Should build cloud computation center in area of Hua Dong, Hua Na, China north "; It is the market in addition promotion and in each district development serves trader, groom the expenditure of business.

其中首先是软件研发以及不断升级开发的费用，现在公司有500多研发人员；其次，在SaaS模式下，企业只需通过互联网就可得到服务，为了维护稳定的计算能力和存储能力，要大量采购服务器，"在华东、华南、华北地区都要建立云计算中心"；此外是市场推广以及在各地发展服务商、培训商的开支。

Before discussing Xing Yunlu's calendrical work, we reviewed the calendrical system of the Ming Dynasty and the status of the calendar crisis and the endeavor of reviving the traditional calendar made by the scholars Gu Yingxiang (1483-1565), Tang Shunzhi (1507-1560) and Zhou Shuxue (?1500-?1572) during the Emperor Jia Jing (1522-1566) in the Ming Dynasty. These scholars had paid attention to the underlying mathematical principles of Shoushi Computus, especially the method on arc and arrow in the geometry.

在讨论邢云路的改历活动之前，首先对明代的历法系统以及传统历法出现危机的状况以及明代嘉靖年间顾应祥(1483-1565)、唐顺之(1507-1560)、周述学(约1500-约1572)等复兴传统历法的努力进行讨论，指出：明代嘉靖年间学者的改历理念主要是注重讨论被钦天监历官忽视的《授时历》的立法原理问题，并对《授时历》弧矢术做了一些有益的探求工作。

The air conditioner also includes an auxiliary evaporator mounted at the outlet of the expand device and connected with the outlet; and a branch pipe mounted between the inlet of the auxiliary evaporator and the condensator and connected with them, and will open only when the evaporate temperature is lower than a predetermined temperature.

一种排热风的空气调节器，包括一压缩机；一四向阀；一冷凝器；一膨胀装置；一蒸发器；以及一蓄热器，它还包括一安放在膨胀装置的出口侧并彼此相连通的辅助蒸发器；以及一安装在辅助蒸发器的入口和冷凝器之间并与它们相连通的支路管，只有当蒸发温度低于预定温度时，支路管才开通。

Then the FPK equation governing the joint probability density of amplitude and phase, the backward Kolmogorov equation governing the conditional reliability function, and the Pontryagin equation governing the mean first passage time are established, respectively.

随机微分方程。在此基础上，建立联合概率密度满足的Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov方程、条件可靠性函数满足的后向Kolmogorov方程以及平均首次穿越时间满足的Pontryagin方程，分别求解这些方程得到联合概率密度、条件可靠性函数以及平均首次穿越时间。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。