代用品

The growth of populations has in no way increased the amount; it has merely increased the adeptness with which substitutes can be produced and packaged.

各国人口的增长丝毫没有带来艺术的增长，所增长的只是可以用来生产和包装艺术代用品的熟练手腕。？

Objective: To prevent the anaphylaxis of blood substitute in clinical practive.

目的：防治血浆代用品在临床应用过程中所出现的过敏反应。

But it was really, a low-cost substitute commonly used in automobile antifreeze .

但实际上是二甘醇，一种通常用于汽车防冻剂的低成本代用品。

When fuzzily clusterde based on the chemical constituents profile obtained with high performance liquid chromatography and multi-wave length scanning, they belonged to the same class with a confidence level of about 0.80, which indicated that the fruits of Atriplex centralasiatica Iljin and Tribulus terrestris may have most common chemicals and thereby can be used alternatively in clinics.

软蒺藜是中亚滨藜的果实，在山东、河北等地常用作硬蒺藜的代用品或混淆品，对硬、软蒺藜进行的高效液相色谱-模糊聚类分析和紫外-可见多波长扫描分析-模糊聚类分析表明，二者聚为同一类的置信水平在0.80作用，说明二者确有代用的物质基础。

However, due to historical reasons, the national standards for prescription drug Bezoar the use of substitutes has not been clear.At a certain extent, it caused bezoar and its substitutes mixed in the process of production and the use of proprietary Chinese medicines.

但由于历史原因，在国家药品标准处方中牛黄代用品的使用问题一直没有明确，在一定程度上造成中成药生产和使用过程中牛黄与牛黄代用品混用的情况。

However due to historical reasons the national standards for prescription drug Bezoar the use of substitutes has not been clear.At a certain extent it caused bezoar and its substitutes mixed in the process of production and the use of proprietary Chinese medicines.

但由于历史起因，在国家药品标准处方中牛黄代用品的使用问题一直没有明确，在一定程度上造成中成药生产和使用过程中牛黄与牛黄代用品混用的情况。

The production enterprises of the medicines which containing bezoar or its substitutes, should comply with this requirement after June 30,2004. That drugs which prior to entering circulation can be sold and used in their lifetime .

四、生产含牛黄或其代用品品种的药品生产企业在2004年6月30日以后必须按上述规定组织生产，此前已进入流通领域的可在其有效期内继续销售使用。

If the medicines,which has made it clear the use of bezoar or its substitutes,has a change ,it should be in accordance with the relevant regulations of"Drug Registration Management Measures".

五、已明确处方使用牛黄或其代用品的品种如需变更处方使用牛黄或其代用品，应按照《药品注册管理办法》的有关规定办理。

But what must be entirely condemned is the widespread practice of giving the name of money to certain classes of money-substitutes, usually bank-notes, token money, and the like, and contrasting them sharply with the remaining kinds, such as cash deposits.

但是，必须彻底加以谴责的，一是把货币的名字四处乱发，给予某些等级的货币代用品，二是将这些货币代用品与其余种类差异对待。

But what must be entirely condemned is the widespread practice of giving the name of money to certain classes of money-substitutes, usually bank-notes, token money, and the like, and contrasting them sharply with the remaining kinds, such as cash deposits.

可是，必须彻底加以谴责的，一是把钱币的名儿四处乱发，给予某些等级的钱币代用品，二是将这些钱币代用品与其余种类差异对待。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。