代替

In early Christian art the nimbus certainly is not found on images of God and celestial beings, but only on figures borrowed from profane art, and in Biblical scenes; in place of the simple nimbus, rays or an aureole were made to portray heavenly glory.

在早期基督教艺术的灵气，当然是没有找到对图象的上帝和外星人，而只是对数字借来的，由亵渎艺术，并在圣经中的场景；代替简单的灵气，光线或光环发了言塑造天朝荣耀。

Automatic Gain Control of APD is used to replace usual reducing light instrument.

采用了APD 自动增益控制代替常用的减光装置。

Guangan brand can adjust load and economize power,it is a key environment protection product,which can be a substitute product for coal and oil fuel boiler non-pollution,non-noise,small volume,automatic control,safe and reliable in operation,and the hear efficiency reaches 98%,a green boiler product save us both money and labour.

生产"广安牌"电锅炉是国家科技部、国家环保总局、国家电力公司向全国推广应用的调荷节能、环保重点产品。可代替燃煤、燃油锅炉。具有无污染、无噪音、体积小、全自动控制、运行安全可靠，热效率高达98%等优点，是省钱省力的绿色锅炉产品。

In the light of cost index and pollution degree, the characteristics of kinds of pulp are analyzed in detail, and the GP pulp which is low cost, high-yield, no-pollution is chosen as the material of tableware. Based on material element analyzed, shaping technology is designed, the to and for single plane shaping equipment which is high shaping quality, high production efficiency and is easy to automatize is chosen. All kinds of measure are taken to solve the problems which are inequality in the shaping process of GP pulp, and dosage which matches with GP pulp is chosen. Some ways of fixing shape and heat up are analyzed, the technology of saving energy of heat pressing to fix shape being composed of oil heat and only one fixed shape in the mold is applied, with which it is high production efficiency, low cost to fix shape effectively, which saves energy 30 percent. In order to make the production line meet with material of GP pulp, measure are taken to solve the problem of pulp adhered to netlike molding which can lead to carry material difficult, the structure of fully automatic equipment is renovated, the loaded beam is optimizationally designed to make equipment structure compactand improve location precision and products quality. According to technologic flow and actual characteristic, Omron PLC is chosen as the core of the control system, proximity switch as detect unit take the place of touch switch, software is designed reasonably according to time order figure, hardware is simplified, the reliability of system is advanced, the stability of system is assured to make production order. Intelligence neuron PID system is studied theoretically which is made up of both neuron with self-organizing and self-learning function and ordinary PID with the characteristic of the simple structure and high stability, which can automatically tune the parameter with the change of system parameter, remain perfect performance.

按成本指标和污染程度分析各浆料的特点，选择低成本、高得率、无污染的磨石机械浆为原料，在原料组分分析的基础上，设计成型工艺，选择成型质量好、生产率高、易实现自动化的往复式单板成型机，采取各种措施解决GP浆成型不均匀的问题及选择与机械浆相匹配的助剂；分析几种定型方式和加热方式，采用定型效果好、生产率高、成本低的油加热与模内一次性定型相结合的热压定型节能技术，节能30％；为了使生产线适应磨石机械浆原料，采取相应措施解决由于粘网造成物料转移困难，对全自动设备结构进行改进设计，着重对物料传送系统的关键部件——承载梁的进行优化设计，使设备更加紧凑合理，提高设备的定位精度和产品质量；根据生产线工艺流程和现场特点，选用OMRON CPM1A型PLC为主核心，接近开关作为检测元件，替代有触点开关，选用可编程终端代替常规面板按扭，并按照时序图科学合理地设计软件，有效地简化系统硬件构成，提高系统的可靠性，保证系统的稳定性，从而使生产更加通畅有序；从理论上探索将神经元应具有的自组织、自学习要求与PID控制结构简单、稳定性好的全自动纸浆模塑餐具生产线的研究特点结合起来，构成神经元自适应PID控制器，当参数的变化时，系统能自行参数整定，保持优良的工作性能指标，满足实际需求。

In the process of discretization of the auxiliary function, the traditional central difference formula is replaced by the backward difference formula, and numerical results show the method is of good stability.

在辅助函数的离散过程中用后向差分公式代替传统的中心差分公式，数值结果显示出良好的稳定性。

Of course, this is a war you personally won't have to fight. Just like when you went AWOL while the poor were shipped to Vietnam in your place.

当然，这是一场你不会去亲身犯险的战争，就像你去AWOL的时候，代替你去越南的是那些穷人。

Sara was to be what was known as " a parlor boarder ," and she was to enjoy even greater privileges than parlor boarders usually did . She was to have a pretty bedroom and sitting room of her own she was to have a pony and a carriage , and a maid to take the place of the ayah who had been her nurse in India .

萨拉将是一个特别待遇的寄宿生，她将比其他的寄宿生享有更多优惠特权，她将自己拥有一间漂亮的卧室和小客厅，她还将有一匹小马和一辆马车，并且还有一个侍女来代替她印度的女仆来照顾她。

In 1933 a biologist at the University of Maine removed those buds from their normal position on a day-old Ayrshire bull's forehead and replaced them, one on top of the other, in its centre.

在1933年，一位生物学家在缅因州大学将这么花苞从他们正常的位置转移到一个刚出生一天大笑的艾尔郡公牛的前额代替了他们，其中一个的顶端，在它的中心。

Instead of Atlantis, all of England and parts of NW European coast will sink into the sea, in contrast, the sunken Azores region, the Isle of Poseidonis, will again be raised from the sea.

代替亚特兰蒂斯的，将地是整个英格兰和部分的欧洲西北海岸，将会沉入大海。与之形成对照，沉没的亚述尔群岛区域，海神的小岛，将再一次地从海洋上浮现出来。

Instead of writing, I had been able to babble to you.

我能够对你用唠唠叨叨的谈话代替写信。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。