代数多项式

Together with some basic knowledge of Linear Algebra, we prove that there exists a polynomial time algorithm for finding the shortest contractible cycle in an locally LEW-embedded graph. 3. By some results of Minor Theorem, we prove the crossing numbers of some circular graphs C(10,4), C(9,3), C(8,3) on the projective plane.

利用C.Thomassen在大边宽嵌入方面的工作，得到了局部大边宽嵌入图的一些性质，再利用线性代数的知识，证明了在局部大边宽条件下存在多项式时间算法可以找到一个图的最短可收缩圈。

Questions in this content area are based on an understanding of the quadratic formula, rational and radical expressions, absolute value equations and inequalities, sequences and patterns, systems of equations, quadratic inequalities, functions, modeling, matrices, roots of polynomials, and complex numbers.

中等代数（ 15 ％）。这方面的考试内容包括理解二次公式，有理式及根式，绝对值方程和不等式，序列，方程组，二次不等式，函数，建模，矩阵，多项式的根以及复数。

At the same time, the center conditions and bifurcation of limit cycles at the origin of the quintic polynomial system are also investigated.

第二章研究了一类三次多项式系统由细焦点分支出极限环的问题，证明了该系统有12个小振幅极限环，证明过程是符号和代数的，且焦点量的表达式相对简单。

In this dissertation, we establish the fundamental theory and methods to study systems of linear matrix equations over regular rings and polynomial rings over finite central algebras; and investigate some significant systems of linear matrix equations over the rings mentioned above.

本文在正则环和有限维中心代数上的多项式环上初步建立了研究矩阵方程组的基本理论和方法，并在上述环上研究了具体的具有重要意义的矩阵方程组。

Eigenvalue matrix for resolving sparse polynomial equations is constructed by deploying well arranged basis in semigroup algebra k.

本文利用半群代数k中良序基，构造了求稀疏多项式方程组解的特征值矩阵，并给出了可以构造方阵的条件。

Based on Wu's elimination method and "divide-and-conquer" strategy, the undetermined coefficient method for constructing polynomial conservation laws of nonlinear differential-difference equations was improved. Furthermore, a Maple package CLawDDEs was developed to automatically derive conserved densities and associated fluxes of polynomial differential-difference equations.

基于吴消元法和"分治"策略，改进了基于标度不变性构造非线性微分差分方程多项式形式守恒律的待定系数算法，并在计算机代数系统Maple上实现了改进后的算法，其中的软件包CLawDDEs可自动推导出微分差分方程的守恒密度及连带流。

By using constructive methods and complicated techniques of matrices, necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of selfconjugate solution, perselfconjugate solution, centrosymmetric solution, bisymmetric solution, skewselfconjugate solution, skewperselfconjugate solution, skewcentrosymmetric solution, skewbisymmetric solution and various interlaced solutions over a finite central algebra Ω to systems of generalized Sylvester matrix equations overΩ are presented.

利用构造方法和复杂的矩阵技巧，研究了有限维中心代数上的多项式环Ω上的广义Sylvester矩阵方程组在Ω上有自共轭解，斜自共轭解，广自共轭解，斜广自共轭解，中心对称解，斜中心对称解，双对称解，斜双对称解及其各种交错解的充要条件。

The governing equation of tank wall can be expressed as a set of algebraic equations by the pseudospectral method.

采用重心Lagrange插值多项式建立未知函数的微分矩阵，将池壁的控制方程表示为代数方程组。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。