代偿不全

Of the 60 patients, chronic nephritis 27 cases,acute serious nephritis 3 cases,essential hypertension 9 cases,diabetes 9 cases, multilocular cyst 6 cases,lupus nephritis 6 cases were enrolled. 60 CRF cases with four phase,including the phase of compensation of renal malfunction,the phase of no-compensation of renal insufficiency the phase of azotemia and the phase of renal failure,were divided into three groups.

CRF原发病为慢性肾炎27例、急进性肾炎3例、原发性高血压9例、糖尿病9例、多囊肾6例、狼疮肾6例，把这60例CRF患者根据中华内科杂志编委会肾脏病专业组于1992年6月在安徽太平举办的原发性肾小球疾病分型、治疗及疗效判定专题座谈会的标准分为四期第1期：肾功能不全代偿期、第2期：肾功能不全失代偿期、第3期：肾功能衰竭期、第4期：尿毒症期；本研究分为轻、中、重症（肾功能衰竭期及尿毒症期）3组来对照观察。

When compensatory renal insufficiency, due to the capacity of the kidneys to reduce the concentration, the patient will be polyuria, thirst, polydipsia, the performance of low specific gravity.

当出现肾功能代偿不全时，由于肾脏的浓缩能力减低，患者会出现多尿、口渴、多饮、尿比重较低等表现。

Objective To observe the effect of nesiritide glycerol trinitrate, dobutamine on renin and aldosterone in patients with intractable heart failure.

目的 观察在应用新活素、硝酸甘油、多巴酚丁胺治疗失代偿心力衰竭伴轻度肾功能不全时对肾功能、肾素、血管紧张素、醛固酮系统的影响。

A patient with incapacitating systemic disease that is a constant threat to life.

4级：有严重系统性疾病，重要器官病变严重，功能代偿不全，已丧失工作能力，经常面临对其生命安全的威胁。施行麻醉和手术均有危险，风险很大。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。