从文化角度

The subject of the full text builds up and divides six major chapters together: Chapter 1 is the foreword, and has studied the current situation and refined and summarized to value and meaning of the selected title background of the thesis, selected title abroad synthetically; Chapter 2, have carried on science to define to the intension of responsibility and governments relevant concepts of responsibility, have explained that constructs the necessity of the responsibility government and realistic meaning; Chapter 3, ility the intension made of the responsibility has been carried on science solves and constructs, summarize the political function and basic principle of administration asking responsibility system, and the logic relation between administration asking and the responsibility government of the responsibility has been analysed scientifically; Chapter 4, has used the administrations of western countries for reference and administration asking responsibility system and high-ranking official asking system of Hong Kong area of our country and the successful experience, expect to the institutional improvement of the administration asking responsibility system of our country can be beneficial; The whole chapter 5, the current administration asking system of our country that has implemented the state and carried on objective analysis in responsibility system, have pointed out a series of questions and not complete places exposed in institutional improvement, and has carried on network analysis from two visual angles of the traditional political culture ecology and system factor aspect to the reason why the question emerges; Chapter 6, the responsibility system has carried on tentative countermeasure analysis and discussion in perfecting the administration of our country, separately from improving the environment of administration asking responsibility and reinventing the culture of administration asking responsibility, devoting more efforts to asking the responsibility in allosome, strengthen the related institutional improvement of administration asking responsibility system, etc.

全文主体架构共分6大章节：第1章为引言，对论文选题背景、选题价值与意义及国外内研究现状进行了综合提炼与概括；第2章，对责任和责任政府相关概念的内涵进行了科学界定，并阐述了构建责任政府的必要性和现实意义：第3章，对行政问责制的内涵进行了科学解构，概括了行政问责制的政治功能及其基本原则，并对行政问责制与建立责任政府的逻辑关系进行了科学分析；第4章，借鉴了西方国家行政问责制度及我国香港地区高官问责制的成功经验，以期对我国行政问责制度建设能有所裨益；第5章，对我国现行行政问责制度实施状况进行了客观分析，指出了在制度建设过程中暴露出来的一系列问题和不完善之处，并对产生这些问题的原因从传统政治文化生态及制度因素层面两个视角进行了系统分析；第6章，对健全和完善我国行政问责制度进行了尝试性的对策分析与探讨，分别从完善行政问责环境、重塑行政问责文化，加大异体问责的力度，加强行政问责制配套制度建设及行政问责制立法等角度提出了完善的措施和途径。

The article discusses the influence of Christianism culture on the English language and the influence of Buddhism culture on the Chinese language.

文章从宗教文化对语言的影响这个角度出发，探讨了西方基督教文化对英语语言的影响，以及东方佛教文化对汉语语言的影响。

Spatial distribution of cultural industry belongs to the research field of cultural geography and economic geography.

文化产业空间分布是从空间的角度发现、解释文化产业的空间分布规律，属于文化地理学和经济地理学的研究范畴。

Therefore, the purpose of this topic research is to set out from the sociological angle, carry on a creatively thorough research on the formation and development of this block in ancient times,specifically including its characteristics and the reasons for their formation, and the relationship between it and Fujian culture especially Fuzhou cultrue;and to firstly answer the question why there were so many famous people living in this block, thoroughly analyze the ultimate motivity that push its development in ancient times even its great achievement in modern times;so as to fill in the blank of this academic research,and to make people's know about this block more thoroughly and completely,and then realize that the great achievement that it had achieved in morden times was not a historical fortuity,but deeply relied on the base of historical culture.

因此，本课题研究的目的在于从社会学的角度出发，对古代三坊七巷的形成和发展进行深入的研究，具体包括它的特点、特点的形成原因，与福建文化特别是与福州文化的关系进行了首创性的研究，初步回答了古代三坊七巷名人辈出的原因，深入分析了推动古代三坊七巷不断发展直至近代取得辉煌成就的深层动力因素，从而弥补了国内此项学术研究的空白，使人们对古代三坊七巷的了解更加系统、深入，认识到它在近代的辉煌不是历史的偶然，而是有着深厚的历史文化底蕴作依托。

Therefore, the purpose of this topic research is to set out from the sociological angle, carry on a creatively thorough research on the formation and development of this block in ancient times,specifically including its characteristics and the reasons for their formation, and the relationship between it and Fujian culture especially Fuzhou cultrue;and to firstly answer the question why there were so many famous people living in this block, thoroughly analyze the ultimate motivity that push its development in ancient times even its great achievement in modern times;so as to fill in the blank of this academic research,and to make peoples know about this block more thoroughly and completely,and then realize that the great achievement that it had achieved in morden times was not a historical fortuity,but deeply relied on the base of historical culture.

因此，本课题研究的目的在于从社会学的角度出发，对古代三坊七巷的形成和发展进行深入的研究，具体包括它的特点、特点的形成原因，与福建文化特别是与福州文化的关系进行了首创性的研究，初步回答了古代三坊七巷名人辈出的原因，深入分析了推动古代三坊七巷不断发展直至近代取得辉煌成就的深层动力因素，从而弥补了国内此项学术研究的空白，使人们对古代三坊七巷的了解更加系统、深入，认识到它在近代的辉煌不是历史的偶然，而是有着深厚的历史文化底蕴作依托。

In the writers opinion, the research should go on in these aspects as follows: legalculture; legal consciousness of people; legislation; judicial practice and so on, and should use the methods in Comparative Law.

环境民事诉讼诉的利益研究应从环境法律文化的角度、规范立法的角度和司法实务的角度进行多视野的展开。

The writer chose representative poets' works to launch the treatise, owing to the popularity and influences of poems.The full text was divided into five parts, the first part reviewed the achievements of minority Chinese language poem; the second part analyzed the imago of the poem and explained the deep artistic connotation; the third part emphasized to analyze Jidi Maja's poems, which represented the Yi's poem at Cold Mountain and Liemei Pingcuo's poems, which represented the Tibetan poem. The fourth part discussed the innovation of minority poet about the poem pattern and artistic personality, commented on pioneer poets' conception and practice, and the attention to soul of the minority female poets. The fifth part pointed out the limitations of the new period national minority poem.

本文具体分为五个部分：第一部分从民族意识的自觉和自审，诗美建构的探索与实践等方面综论少数民族汉诗的创作成就；第二部分为精神原型的诗意体现——意象系统分析，分别从原型意识的现代演绎和宗教神性家园的守望等角度分析诗歌意象，阐释深层的艺术内涵；第三部分着重分析以吉的马加为代表的凉山彝族诗歌，以列美平措为代表的藏族诗歌，****其作品对民族灵魂的传承和文化内涵的重构；第四部分探讨少数民族诗人关于诗歌范式与艺术个性的创新，评论先锋诗人的诗歌理念与实践，少数民族女性诗人对心灵的观照；第五部分通过整合得出新时期少数民族汉语诗歌创作存在的局限，指出汉化和西化倾向导致本民族文化特色的缺失。

This paper analyzes the reasons why modern people are keen on modern sports in the light of demanders and providers. The reasons are predictable, civil and safe characteristics of modern society, educational characteristic of sport socialization, compellable characteristic of sport cultural standard and attractive characteristic of sport industrial charm.

从需求者和供给者两个角度分析了现代人热衷于体育的原因，即需求者角度的现代社会的可预测性、文明性和安全性三个原因，供给者角度的体育的社会化的教育性、文化规范的强迫性和产业魅力的诱惑性三个原因。

The first chapter of this paper penetratingly analyzes the problem of contemporary cultivation of creative people in university in educational philosophy"s perspective, realizes that conventional educational model doesn"t pay enough attention to the cultivation of students creative capability and both the lack of university spirit and the defect of university system are the key obstacles of the cultivation of creative students, which are philosophically problems of culture and have deep inner connection with the construction of university culture.

本文第一章从教育哲学的角度比较深入地分析了当代高校创新人才培养存在的不足，认为传统的教育模式对学生创新意识的培养重视不够，大学精神的缺失、大学制度的不完善都成为了阻滞创新人才培养的关键因素，而所有这些问题从哲学上讲都是文化的问题，都与大学文化的建设有着深刻的内在联系。

It requires re-construction and new development in a way of evaluation, integration and promotion, whose general theme is consoliding the basic value of traditional wushu, doing dynamic and objective evaluation of traditional wushu and realizing its value of culture, attack and fitness. compound of wushu boxings combine from boxings of similar techniques and nature, humanity, nature and society, traditional and modern cultures, traditional and modern wushu. a series of corresponding integration are required, including stage mode, competition mode, and school wushu mode.

传统武术急需重建和再发展，其途径是一条评价、整合、推广的道路，评价的基本思路应该是确立传统武术的基本价值不丢失，动态地从其时态出发，客观的评价传统武术，实现其传统文化、技击、健身价值；传统武术拳种的整合，包含相邻技术系列、性质相近拳种、从人文、自然和社会等不同学科角度、文化的传统与现代、传统武术与世界武技的五个层面整合，相对应的应该有一套整合的措施；推广主要有段位制模式、竟赛模式学校武术模式。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。