从契约

From the perspective of contract theory, firms' networks or the intermediate state between firms and markets can be depicted as "super market contract", which is a special market contract and is the exchange between firms owning key resources, by controlling and exporting management, and others.

从契约理论的角度看，企业网络或企业与市场间中间状态，可以由"超市场契约"来描述，它是关系型契约的一个特殊类别，是拥有关键性资源的企业以管理输出和行使指挥权方式与其他相关企业的交易。

The Chapter 2, aiming at the issues in the research field of accounting policy choice, sets bases and research framework for the influencing factor analysis of accounting policy choice and the academic ground and research framework of corresponding contract theory. The second part, includes the Chapter 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, Based on the research framework and theoretic bases illustrated in the first part, it emphasizes and investigates on the five external factors that would greatly influence the accounting policy choice: 1 Research on the restriction from accounting laws and regulations.

第二章主要是针对目前会计政策选择理论研究所存在的问题，提出会计政策选择影响因素分析的会计理论基础和研究框架，并为能够从契约理论和委托一代理契约关系理论的视角来解释和分析会计政策选择的影响因素问题，建立相应的理论基础和研究框架。

The reasons for these issues interrelate with governance structure of family enterprises.

本文从契约治理角度出发，研究家族企业治理困境与模式选择问题。

Compared with its role in traditional branch laws, policy is such an important means to realization of interest of economic law that it plays a key role in the running of multipartite participation mode.

就规范设置而言，经济法的"主体设置"呈现出了"从契约到身份"的特点；经济法的"权义结构"呈现出不均衡性的特征；经济法的"责任规定"也有许多不同于传统法的特点，从而体现出了立法对利益分配的态度。

This paper begins with the origin of the principle of relativity of contract, by putting forward the notion of the inviolability of creditor"s right try to justify the necessity and rationality of the system of infringement of the third person upon creditor"s right, and proposes the stand our nation should adopt, to realize the biggest function of that system.This paper is divided into four parts:Part I, principle of relativity of debt.

本文从契约的相对性原则的起源入手，试图以传统民法中的债的相对性原则为突破口，运用纵向发展与横向比较相结合的方法，通过论证债的不可侵性，证明第三人侵害债权制度存在的合理性和必要性，以及我国应采取的立场，让第三人侵害债权制度作为合同违约责任制度的辅助制度而发挥作用。

Because of asymmetric information, principal-agent issue is at the bottom of sepration of ownership and domination in modern stock corporation. From point of view of contract economics, modern stock corporation is a incompleteness contract between stock holder and handlers.

由于信息不对称，现代股份公司的"所有权和控制权分离"带来了委托代理问题，从契约经济学的角度看，现代股份制上市公司是一个股东与经理人之间的不完全契约。

On terms that develop market economy and interests pluralistically today, to make at all levels government bodies and his staff member admit and take serving administrative idea inside really in terms of agreement is thought guide to advance administrative information opening.

在今天发展市场经济和利益多元化的条件下，使各级政府机关及其工作人员从契约的角度真正认同、内化服务行政的观念是推进行政信息公开的思想先导。

Our research start from the basic point of view, that the economic organization is coupling of a aeries of contracts.

之所以选取从契约角度对上述问题进行研究，源起于一个基本认识：经济组织是一系列契约的联结。

They can't solve moral hazard and hold-up problems, so the project finance companys need a new pattern.Secondly, the paper rescans corporate governance from the contract theory view. It uses contract theory and specialty assets theory as basic analytic tools. It takes the companys as a group of contracts and analyse corporate governance problems from the view of contract governance. So the corporate governance of project finance company is how to governance the long term contract of specialty assets.

其次，论文从契约理论的角度重新审视了项目融资公司的公司治理，将契约理论和资产专用性理论作为分析项目融资公司的基础理论分析工具，从企业是一组契约组合出发，从契约治理的角度分析公司治理问题，从而推导出公司治理就是对组成公司的契约进行治理，项目融资公司的公司治理问题就是如何对对资产专用性强的长期契约进行治理。

This was especially useful in view of the fast-track nature of this project: 4 months from the signing of the lease to the moving-in date!

这是在快速的这条赛道的性质特别有用项目：4从契约签署后的迁入日期！

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。