从下到上

Hierarchies require a lot of top-down decision-making, and a lot of up-and-down communication.

阶级要求从上到下各层的决策和交流。

In the past, no universal means of transport are not well developed, has entangled the feet of a prostitute, when called to go to Pei Ke, there is no Audi Shuttle, will only make men like the pack stone turtle, as the prostitutes back to the hotel, which the prostitutes back come back to the men, it was known as the "GUI NU"; prostitutes, old age, Yan faded bad no one is interested, no one redeem her from the good but to marry under the "GUI NU."

过去，交通工具不普及也不发达，已经缠上了小脚的妓女应召去陪客的时候，没有奥迪接送，只能让男工象驮石碑的乌龟那样，把妓女背到酒店，这些把妓女背来背去的男工，就被称为&龟奴&；妓女的晚年，颜退色衰无人问津，没有人赎她从良，只好下嫁给&龟奴&。

Military history is rich in both mispliances and successful violation, though only the latter tend to be celebrated, such as Nelson's violation at Copenhagen when he chose to scan the flagged order to disengage from the enemy holding the telescope to his blind eye.

原文其中说到Nelson在哥本哈根犯下的一项有悖某种军事规则的决定，但是从笔者的语气中可以看出，这样的违犯行为虽然在表面上是错误的，但实则是正确的，而且历史会重新审视它的功绩。

But Athena sprang quickly from the immortal head and stood before Zeus who holds the aegis, shaking a sharp spear: great Olympus began to reel horribly at the might of the bright-eyed goddess, and earth round about cried fearfully, and the sea was moved and tossed with dark waves, while foam burst forth suddenly: the bright Son of Hyperion stopped his swift-footed horses a long while, until the maiden Pallas Athene had stripped the heavenly armour from her immortal shoulders.

女神跳出那不朽的头颅，站到了手持埃癸斯的宙斯面前，摇动着手中的长矛：在明眸的雅典娜的神力中，雄伟的俄林波斯圣山发出可怕的颤抖，周遭的大地恐惧地哭喊着，大海中翻滚着黑色的波涛，夹杂着白色的泡沫，汹涌前行：光明的许珀里翁之子（注：指赫利俄斯，太阳神，驾驭由四匹喷火快马拽引的太阳车）勒住了快马的缰绳，直到纯洁的帕拉斯·雅典娜从她不巧的肩膀上脱下神圣的甲胄。

According to those who claim to have seen it describe the people, it's like the snake head and long neck, the general extended water 1 m high, people see more of the huge monster is back, it was said to be two back, it was that is three back; sometimes it suddenly above the surface, water from its rib like abdominal like waterfalls plunge down, it quickly submerged into the lake, the lake set off a while storms.

根据那些声称见过它的人们描述，它那蛇一样的头和长脖子，一般伸出水面一米多高，人们较多看到的是怪兽的巨大背部，有人说是两个背，有人又说是三个背；有时它突然露出水面，水从它的肋腹部上像瀑布似的泻下来，一下它又迅速潜到湖下，在湖面掀起一阵恶浪。

Considering the skin effect and skin depth, a thin wall model and a thick wall model are derived creatively with different frequencies of discharge currents, which are used to study the relation between the spark location and the potential difference for a cuboid electrode.

本文从放电电流为任意函数入手，阐述了电极电位差法的检测原理，首次利用傅立叶级数推导了电位差与放电时间的关系，证明了放电电流为阶跃函数时，电位差与放电时间成指数关系；当放电电流中含有高频振荡时，电位差与放电时间的关系为指数曲线上叠加相移后的高频振荡；根据放电电流频率的不同，考虑到趋肤效应和趋肤深度，首创了薄壁模型和厚壁模型，研究了长方体电极下表面二维放电点位置与电位差的关系。

The bung uses the stainless steel plate to make the ledger wall, the built-in aluminum silicate heat preservation, the fire door size extends 350mm, high 580mm, in spandrel wall body whole upward promotion type electrically operated heat preservation fire door, when fire doorclosure the entire fire door is a circular whole, the fire door sealing property strengthens, the turntable uses the stainless steel to make the 1600m/m turntable, with take load bearing work piece, the entire turntable does not divide the location as the plane, the operators may pile up the workpiecewillfully, because turntable every 40 minutes turn on lathe biography one week, when work the operators did not look nearly the turntable in the rotation, the fire door starts in addition in a big way, the operators may pass in and out the work piece willfully, but is not limited the time the turntableto be possible in 20-60The minute revolves one week-long time to modulate velocity willfully, no matter the fire door opens shuts, the turntable from the start work on uninterrupted revolving, not any necessity and the fire door open shut carry on the interconnection, needs to stop when revolves, onlyneed press down on the control electricity tank's pause button then, the fire door opens shuts, grasps voluntarily by the operators, presses installs nearby the fire door opens shuts button then. Transfers the bottom type resistance furnace's temperature control part to use the microcomputer automatic

炉盖采用不锈钢板做底板，内置硅酸铝保温，炉门尺寸宽350mm，高580mm，侧墙体中整体向上提升式电动保温炉门，炉门关闭时整个炉门为一个圆形整体，炉门密封性能增强，转盘采用不绣钢制成1600m/m转盘，用以承载工件之用，整个转盘为平面不分工位，操作人员可以任意堆放工件，由于转盘每40分钟旋传一周，工作时操作人员几乎看不到转盘在转动，加上炉门开的较大，操作人员可以任意进出工件，而不受时间限转盘可以在20—60分钟旋转一周的时间任意调速，不论炉门启闭、转盘从启动工作就不间断的旋转，没有任何必要与炉门启闭进行联锁，需要停止旋转时，只需按下控制电柜上的停止按钮即可，炉门的启闭，由操作人员自行掌握，按动安装在炉门边的启闭钮即可。

The bung uses the stainless steel plate to make the ledger wall, the built-in aluminum silicate heat preservation, the fire door size extends 350mm, high 580mm, in spandrel wall body whole upward promotion type electrically operated heat preservation fire door, when fire door closure the entire fire door is a circular whole, the fire door sealing property strengthens, the turntable uses the stainless steel to make the 1600m/m turntable, with take load bearing work piece, the entire turntable does not divide the location as the plane, the operators may pile up the work piece willfully, because turntable every 40 minutes turn on lathe biography one week, when work the operators did not look nearly the turntable in the rotation, the fire door starts in addition in a big way, the operators may pass in and out the work piece willfully, but is not limited the time the turntable to be possible in 20-60The minute revolves one week-long time to modulate velocity willfully, no matter the fire door opens shuts, the turntable from the start work on uninterrupted revolving, not any necessity and the fire door open shut carry on the interconnection, needs to stop when revolves, only need press down on the control electricity cabinet's pause button then, the fire door opens shuts, grasps voluntarily by the operators, presses installs nearby the fire door opens shuts Niu then.

炉盖采用不锈钢板做底板，内置硅酸铝保温，炉门尺寸宽350mm，高580mm，侧墙体中整体向上提升式电动保温炉门，炉门关闭时整个炉门为一个圆形整体，炉门密封性能增强，转盘采用不绣钢制成1600m/m转盘，用以承载工件之用，整个转盘为平面不分工位，操作人员可以任意堆放工件，由于转盘每40分钟旋传一周，工作时操作人员几乎看不到转盘在转动，加上炉门开的较大，操作人员可以任意进出工件，而不受时间限转盘可以在20—60分钟旋转一周的时间任意调速，不论炉门启闭、转盘从启动工作就不间断的旋转，没有任何必要与炉门启闭进行联锁，需要停止旋转时，只需按下控制电柜上的停止按钮即可，炉门的启闭，由操作人员自行掌握，按动安装在炉门边的启闭钮即可。

The bung uses the stainless steel plate to make the ledger wall,the built-in aluminum silicate heat preservation, the fire door size extends 350mm, high 580mm, in spandrel wall body whole upward promotion type electrically operated heat preservation fire door, when fire door closure the entire fire door is a circular whole, the fire door sealing property strengthens,the turntable uses the stainless steel to make the 1600m/m turntable, with take load bearing work piece, the entire turntable does not divide the location as the plane, the operators may pile up the work piece willfully, because turntable every 40 minutes turn on lathe biography one week, when work theoperators did not look nearly the turntable in the rotation, the fire door starts in addition in a big way, the operators may pass in and out the work piece willfully, but is not limited the time the turntable to be possible in 20-60The minute revolves one week-long time to modulate velocity willfully,no matter the fire door opens shuts, the turntable from the start work on uninterrupted revolving, not any necessity and the fire door open shut carry on the interconnection, needs to stop when revolves, only need press down on the control electricity cabinet's pause button then, the fire door opens shuts,grasps voluntarily by the operators, presses installs nearby the fire door opens shuts Niu then.

炉盖采用不锈钢板做底板，内置硅酸铝保温，炉门尺寸宽350mm，高580mm，侧墙体中整体向上提升式电动保温炉门，炉门关闭时整个炉门为一个圆形整体，炉门密封性能增强，转盘采用不绣钢制成1600m/m转盘，用以承载工件之用，整个转盘为平面不分工位，操作人员可以任意堆放工件，由于转盘每40分钟旋传一周，工作时操作人员几乎看不到转盘在转动，加上炉门开的较大，操作人员可以任意进出工件，而不受时间限转盘可以在20—60分钟旋转一周的时间任意调速，不论炉门启闭、转盘从启动工作就不间断的旋转，没有任何必要与炉门启闭进行联锁，需要停止旋转时，只需按下控制电柜上的停止按钮即可，炉门的启闭，由操作人员自行掌握，按动安装在炉门边的启闭钮即可。

In the work, the spin-dependent electrical conductivity and the current spin polarization are self-consistently derived applying the spin drift-diffusion equation on the ferromagnetic/organic structure.

在有机半导体自旋电子器件中，自旋从铁磁极注入到有机半导体后，自旋相上的极化子和自旋向下的极化子有不同的态密度，从而产生不同的电导。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐