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Whatever they borrowed, this pessimism they did not borrow -- not from Greek thought, which was a joyous acknowledgment of and homage to the beautiful and noble in this world, with a studied disregard of the element of sorrow; not from Egyptian thought, which did not allow its elaborate speculations on retribution and judgment in the netherworld to cast a gloom on this present existence, but considered the universe created or evolved under the presiding wisdom of Thoth; not from Iranian thought, which held to the absolute supremacy of Ahura Mazda and only allowed Ahriman a subordinate share in the creation, or rather counter-creation, of the world; not from Indian Brahminic thought, which was Pantheism pure and simple, or God dwelling in, nay identified with, the universe, rather than the Universe existing as the contradictory of God; not, lastly, from Semitic thought, for Semitic religions were strangely reticent as to the fate of the soul after death, and saw all practical wisdom in the worship of Baal, or Marduk, or Assur, or Hadad, that they might live long on this earth.

无论他们借来的，这悲观，他们并没有借用-而不是从希腊思想，这是一个欢乐的承认和致敬，向美丽的和高尚的在这个世界上，一个研究无视元素的悲哀；并非来自埃及的思想，不容许其拟订的揣测对报应和判断，在地狱投忧愁就这本存在，但认为宇宙的创造或演变下，主持会议的智慧，透特；不是来自伊朗的思想，举行以绝对优势的阿胡拉马自达和只允许ahriman下属分享在创造，或者更确切地说，反创造，整个世界的；不是从印度brahminic思想，这是泛神论单纯和简单，或上帝在住家，在NaY查明，宇宙，而不是宇宙现有的作为矛盾的上帝；没有，最后，从反犹思想，为犹太人的宗教是奇怪的沉默，以命运的灵魂，死亡后，看到所有实际可行的智慧，崇拜巴力，或马尔杜克，或杆，或哈达，他们可能活，只要这个地球上。

Find out the key different properties of layer ⑥, layer ⑦1 and layer ⑦2 soil broadways, find out the key different properties of each layer of soil lengthways.(4) To find out several measures that can improve the safety performance of

从横向比较了⑥、⑦1、⑦2这三层土冻结性能的差异性，从纵向分析了各层土的参数在二次冻融循环条件下的变化规律；(4)从试验结果得出可以对有利于提高人工冻结法安全性的措施，提出冻土温度在-12℃～14℃之间时安全性和经济性都比较合理。

To reseach the mechanisms of ED wtih DM from the acpects of endocrinology, morphology and molecular biology, using rats from NDM and STZ groups as control, the concentration of testosterone, LH and FSH in sera, the microstructure of testicular tissue, bulbocavernous and ischiocavernous muscle tissue, and penile cavernous tissue, the ultrastructure of penile cavernous tissue, and the expression of nNOS mRNA, the content of nNOS and eNOS, the activity of NOS and the concentration of cGMP in the pathway of LARG-NO-cGMP in penile cavernous tissue from ED rats with DM were reseached or examinated in Group A, B and C.

本实验利用第一部分所建立的DM性ED模型，采用NDM及STZ大鼠作对照，通过对A组、B组及C组DM性ED大鼠血清中睾酮、LH及FSH浓度的测定，睾丸组织形态结构的研究从内分泌方面探讨DM性ED的发病机理；通过对阴茎海绵体组织显微及超微结构和球海绵体肌及坐骨耻骨肌显微结构的研究，首次从形态学方面探讨DM性ED的发病机理；通过对阴茎海绵体组织L-ARG-NO-cGMP通路中nNOS mRNA表达、nNOS及eNOS含量、NOS活性及cGMP浓度的检测，从分子生物学方面探讨DM性ED的发病机理。

These indexes describe the fabric's thermal properties during the heated process. The heat insulation ratio preferably manifests fabric's insulation property; the difference of calefactive ratio describes dynamic conditions average calefactive case; effective thermal conductivity and compound thermal resistance are mainly considering the wholly testing characteristics and describing the compound thermal property; the response time expresses the time of step response during dynamic testing process. 3. Dynamic heat transmitting properties of fabrics and warmth retention testing methods have been developed; many different textile materials are used for actual test, and the data are analyzed, illustrated, and compared.

这些指标从不同的侧面描述了试验过程中织物试样的传热隔热性能，其中隔热率是从整体上来考虑的指标，它较好的描述了试样的隔热保温性能；升温速率差考虑的是动态变化过程中平均升温变化情况，它的大小表现了织物热性能的差异；名义导热系数和复合热阻是从试验装置的特点出发整体来考虑的热传递指标，描述了铜板、试样、铜板三者复合时的传热性能与隔热性能；而温度动态响应时间表示动态热传递过程中趋于稳态所经历的时间。

These indexes describe the fabric"s thermal properties during the heated process. The heat insulation ratio preferably manifests fabric"s insulation property; the difference of calefactive ratio describes dynamic conditions average calefactive case; effective thermal conductivity and compound thermal resistance are mainly considering the wholly testing characteristics and describing the compound thermal property; the response time expresses the time of step response duringdynamic testing process.3. Dynamic heat transmitting properties of fabrics and warmth retention testing methods have been developed; many different textile materials are used for actual test, and the data are analyzed, illustrated, and compared.

这些指标从不同的侧面描述了试验过程中织物试样的传热隔热性能，其中隔热率是从整体上来考虑的指标，它较好的描述了试样的隔热保温性能；升温速率差考虑的是动态变化过程中平均升温变化情况，它的大小表现了织物热性能的差异；名义导热系数和复合热阻是从试验装置的特点出发整体来考虑的热传递指标，描述了铜板、试样、铜板三者复合时的传热性能与隔热性能；而温度动态响应时间表示动态热传递过程中趋于稳态所经历的时间。

Declares Jehovah. Have I not brought up Israel Out from the land of Egypt, And the Philistines out from Caphtor, And Aram out from Kir?

我岂不是领以色列人从埃及地上来，领非利士人从迦斐讬出来，领亚兰人从吉珥出来么？

"That the doctrine of the Reformed churches concerning predestination, and the points annexed to it, by its own genius and necessary tendency, leads off the minds of men from all piety and religion; that it is an opiate administered by the flesh and by the devil, and the stronghold of Satan, where he lies in wait for all; and from which he wounds multitudes, and mortally strikes through many with the darts both of despair and security; that it makes God the author of sin, unjust, tyrannical, hypocritical; that it is nothing more than interpolated Stoicism, Manicheism, Libertinism, Turcism; that it renders men carnally secure, since they are persuaded by it that nothing can hinder the salvation of the elect, let them live as they please; and therefore, that they may safely perpetrate every species of the most atrocious crimes; and that, if the reprobate should even perform truly all the works of the saints, their obedience would not in the least contribute to their salvation; that the same doctrine teaches, that God, by a mere arbitrary act of his will, without the least respect or view to sin, has predestinated the greatest part of the world to eternal damnation; and, has created them for this very purpose; that in the same manner in which the election is the fountain and cause of faith and good works, reprobation is the cause of unbelief and impiety; that many children of the faithful are torn, guiltless, from their mothers' breasts, and tyrannically plunged into hell; so that, neither baptism, nor the prayers of the Church at their baptism, can at all profit by them;" and many other things of the same kind, which the Reformed Churches not only do not acknowledge, but even detest with their whole soul.

&该学说的革新教会联谊会关于宿命，并分附在它，由它自己的天才和必要的倾向，导致起飞的头脑男子从所有虔诚与宗教；这是一个鸦片类由血肉所魔鬼和据点撒旦，在那里他是在等待所有；从他的伤口众多，而致命打击，通过许多与飞镖都绝望与安全；因为它使上帝的作者单，不公正，专横，虚伪的，即它只不过是多插生活俭朴，摩尼教，放纵， turcism ；这使得男性的肉体关系稳固，因为它们是说服它说，没有任何东西可以阻碍救赎的选举，让他们住，因为他们请；因此，他们可以安全地胡作非为，每一个物种的最残暴的罪行，并认为，如果reprobate甚至应该真正履行全部工程的圣人，他们的服从，将不会在至少贡献出他们的救恩，即同一教义教导说，上帝，由一个单纯的任意行为，他的意志，如果没有起码的尊重，或以单，有predestinated最大的是世界的一部分，以永恒damnation ，并且创造了，他们为了这个目的，即在同一何种方式选举是喷泉和事业的信念和良好的工程， reprobation ，是导致不信者和不虔诚；说，许多儿童的教友们被拆除，无罪，从他们的母亲的乳房，并tyrannically陷入地狱，因此，既不洗礼，也没有祷告的教会，在他们的洗礼，能在所有利润由他们来主宰；&和许多其他东西的同类，而改革教会不仅不承认，但即使是讨厌自己的整个灵魂。

So this thesis discusses the multi-layer professional training model of educational technology from five directions:Chapt er 1,to research the condition of educational technology in China,relying on it,analyze the crisis and embarrassed situation of educational technology in China;Chapter 2,to research the condition of foreign educational technology, especially in American;Chapter 3,to contrast the difference and similarity between domestic and international educational technology from training corpus,training environment,training programme and the direction of the graduation.Point out the importance of making our own training model;Chapter 4,the core part,to discuss the multi-layer professional training model of educational technology from three layers,five aspects(the reason,purpose,academic position and professional position,training object,course);Chapter 5, to analyze the impact of the teacher's training of primary and junior high school to the undergraduate's education of educational technology.

因此本文从五个方向分五章探讨了教育技术学多层次人才培养模式：第一章，通过研究教育技术在中国的发展状况解析教育技术在中国的发展危机和尴尬局面；第二章，研究以美国为代表的国外教育技术的发展状况，重点分析美国主要高校的培养模式；第三章，从培养主体、培养环境、培养方案、方案的实施办法以及学习者的毕业流向等方面对比分析国内外教育技术的异同点，指出培养中国特色的教育技术人才的重要性；第四章，也是最核心的部分，从三个层次、五个方面(教育技术学得以存在和发展的原因、目的、学科定位与专业定位、培养目标、课程设置)探讨了教育技术学专业多层次人才的培养模式；第五章，浅析了中小学教师培训对教育技术学本科教育的冲击。

The ancient fiction in the Classical Chinese had a very long period of development from the short story to the novel, from the classical Chinese to the vernacular, from the sketch to the legend and then to the Zhuanghui fiction (a type of traditional Chinese novel with each chapt〓 headed by a couplet giving the gist of its contents).

中国古代文言小说的发展经历了一个从短篇到长篇、从文言到白话、从笔记体到传奇体再到章回体的漫长发展历程。

In this section, applying the method, from abstract to specific and from history to present, it analyzes the operation mechanism of urbanization economy affected by market mechanism; puts forward four theories of urbanization economy from economic perspective, including agriculture surplus and comparison advantage; non-agricultural industry; agglomeration economy and spillover effect, on this basis of the theories, it, on one hand, analyzes two kinds of internal mechanism in the chronologic operation of urbanization economies: increasing mechanism of urbanization economies in urban output industry; and changing mechanism from specialization to integration, which are the representations of the evolution of "mart" development; on the other hand, it analyzes two internal mechanism of dimensional operation of urbanization economy: internal spatial enlargement mechanism of urbanization economies from monocentric city to multi-center city, and external spatial enhancement mechanism which represents city-regionalization and city-chain connection, the later two mechanism represent the evolution of "polis" development.

这一部分，按照由抽象到具体和由历史到现代的研究方法，分析了市场机制作用下的城市化经济运行机理，从经济学角度提出了农业剩余与比较优势、非农产业、聚集经济、外溢效应四大城市化经济定理；在此基础上，一方面分析了城市化经济运行沿时间增长的两个内在内容提要机制：城市输出产业的城市化经济增长机制和从专业化到综合化的城市性质变迁机制，它们主要表现为&市&发展的延续；另一方面分析了城市化经济运行沿空间增长的两个内在机制：从单中心到多中心的城市化经济运行的内部空间扩展机理和表现为城市区域化、城市连绵体的城市化经济运行的外部空间扩展机理，它们主要表现为&城&发展的延续。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。