从...到

Using the Hprt gene as a positive control, our result suggested that both the testis tissue and the male embryos from which Sry transcription can be detected failed to yield any positive results of Xist. Female embryos at the pronucleus stage and 2-cell failed to produce any positive result of Sry and Xist too.

然后利用实验一确定的PCR条件，以Hprt为阳性对照，用巢式RT-PCR对小鼠早期胚胎进行Xist基因的转录分析，结果发现，转录Sry基因的睾丸组织以及雄性胚胎，从受精卵发育到囊胚的过程中，基本上不转录Xist基因；不转录Sry基因的雌性卵母细胞和雌性胚胎，从出现原核开始，到发育至2-细胞期的过程中，Xist基因一直不转录，但是，从4-细胞期开始，一直到孵化前囊胚阶段，雌性胚胎都转录Xist基因。

The management and quality analysis of the primitive images have been analyzed and studied in this paper, of which the content and structure are as follows:Firstly, the developing background and the meaning of the management and quality analysis of the primitive image, as well as the trends of the management and data quality of the image database studied both in and out of our country, have been discussed in detail.Secondly, the developing direction of the technology of the remote sensing image and the importance of the remote sensing images in the field of economy nowadays have been analyzed systematically. And it is pointed that the primitive image with the elements of interior and exterior orientation will become more and more important as a sort of image production.Thirdly, the hierarchical structure of database, especially the SQL Server adopted in this system, has been deep studied and analyzed in the aspects of Applying Program Interface, Internet Data Connector and ActiveX Data Object.Fourthly, the methods of assessing the quality of the remote sensing image have been put forward in the terms of geometry, construction and the integrality of the assistant information.Fifthly, the model of propagation of errors of the precision of the ground coordinates has been calculated in the steps of inner orientation, spatial resection and answering based on the deep analysis of the principles and processes of inner direction and space resection, which have also been experimented and analyzed in term of numerical value.Finally, the total design and the idiographic realization of the sub-modules have been introduced in detail, based on which the design and development of this system are realized in combination with the program languages such as VB6.0, VC6.0 and SQL.

本文针对原始影像的管理与质量分析进行了深入的研究与探讨，主要内容包括：(1)首先对原始影像管理与质量分析系统的研制背景和意义进行了详细论述，并对影像数据库管理和数据质量研究的国内外动态作了介绍；(2)对遥感影像技术目前的发展趋势以及遥感影像在国民经济生活中的地位进行了深入的分析，并指出附带有内外方位元素的原始影像作为一种影像产品将越来越会引起人们的重视；(3)对数据库的体系结构进行了深入的研究与分析，尤其是对SQL Server数据库的体系结构，从编程接口、Internet数据连接器和ActiveX数据对象三个方面进行了深入剖析；(4)从几何质量、构像质量和附属信息的完整性三个方面提出了对遥感影像质量的评定方法；(5)基于对内定向和空间后方交会原理及过程的深入分析，推导出了从内定向到空间后方交会再到最终求解地面坐标的误差传递模型，并对上述模型进行了数值实验和分析；(6)对原始影像管理与质量分析系统的总体设计和各模块功能的具体实现进行了详细的介绍，并在此基础上联合VB6.0、VC6.0和SQL等编程语言，实现了系统的设计与开发。

All nature, from the smallest thing to the biggest, from a grain of sand to the sun, from the protista to man, is in a constant state of coming into being and going out of being, in a constant flux, in a ceaseless sate of movement and change.

自然中所有事物，从最小到最大，最一粒沙到太阳，从原生物到人，是处在一个不断生成和消亡状态中，不断变迁，永远不停的运动和变化中。

But Rabbinism developed the prohibition into 8 special ordinances, by first dividing 'the bearing of a burden' into two separate acts, lifting it up and putting it down, and then arguing that it might be lifted up or put down from two different places, from a public into a private, or from a private into a public place.

但rabbinism发达禁止进入的8项特别条例中，第一次划分'承载了一个包袱'分成两个独立的行为，解除了把它放下，然后他说，这种可能被取消或放下从两个不同的地方，从公共到私人，或从私人到公众场所进行。

A surviving list of books Hitler borrowed from the National Socialist Institute in Munich between 1919 and 1921 includes not only anti-Semitic diatribes but serious works from Montesquieu and Rousseau to Ranke and Spengler.

一份留存下来的记录从1919年到1921年间希特勒从慕尼黑的国家社会主义学院借出的书单不但包括那些反犹的谩骂书籍而且也有从孟德斯鸠和卢梭到兰克和斯宾格勒的严肃作品。

Now, if light from the rear of the bike has further to travel to you than light from the front., then the light arriving at a particular point in time from each end must have started out at different times-when the bike was in different positions.

现在，如果光从自行车尾到你的距离比从车头到你的距离远，那么从两头发出的光同时达到某一点时，它们肯定是在不同的时刻发出的-当自行车在不同的位置。

The polysemous development among the three verbs is explained in terms of the hypotheses about the frame-to-frame transferring and the conceptual schema requirement for triggering the individual verb in a frame to be transferred into another frame. Furthermore, among the three verbs, only biaoshiI is a fully representative member of the source domain, i.e., the Statement frame, and thus capable of being extended to other domains, i.e., the Encoding and the Evidence frames. Here, lexical membership in the source frame or frame-representativity is the key to semantic extension.

为了解释这三个动词语义差异的现象，我们指出了框架到框框间转换的假设和让一个动词从一个框架移动到另一个框假所需的概念基模要求，并且进一步提出「框架代表性」(frame-representativity)的原则，说明「表示」做为「来源领域」最具代表性的一个词汇，因此可以从「陈述性的框架」延展到其他的框架。

The article will research the design of residential pitched roof . Begin with its history , in accordance with the thought from method to principles, then from theory to design, research this ancient architectural problem .And the integration of energy-efficient residential design section of the new situation, analysis the new problems in residential pitched roof design.

文章将从住宅坡屋顶的设计问题入手，从住宅坡屋顶的历史沿革谈起，按照从设计要素、方法到原则、理念的脉络，由方法到理论，再由理论指导设计，对这一个古老的建筑话题作深入地分析研究，并且结合当今住宅节能节地设计的新形势，对住宅坡屋顶设计中出现的一些新情况和问题进行了分析和总结。

But it is just the Gump like this who creates trends one by one, from rugger to jog across America, from representing for table tennis bat to investing in computer field, numberless people have got inspiration from him, although he is unintentional in doing these which make himthe pioneer of the trends in that era.

就是这样阿甘却创造了一个又一个的潮流，从橄榄球到横穿美国，从带言乒乓球拍到投资计算机领域，加之无数人从他那里得到灵感，尽管这都是他无心为之，却使他成为了时代潮流的先锋。

How shall we pass from prayer expressed in words to prayer of silence, from 'strenuous' to 'self-acting' (to use Bishop Theophan's terminology), from 'my' prayer to the prayer of Christ in me?

我们该怎样从言语的祈祷达到静默的祈祷，用德奥凡主教的话说，我们该如何从"有意识的"祈祷到"自发的"祈祷，从"我的"祈祷到"基督在我们内的"祈祷呢？

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。