介质

The study has also shown that there is a rotation angle for azimuthally NMO velocity ellipses in monoclinic media which different form HTI and orthorhombic media. The rotation angles of NMO ellipses are related to the property of fracture infill, fracture density ratio and the angle between the two fractures. These research results can be used to identify the type of fractured media and the property of fracture infill.

同时，研究表明对于裂隙型单斜各向异性介质，其方位NMO速度椭圆轴向并不象HTI介质和正交介质中的那样与自然坐标系的坐标轴一致，而是发生了一定角度的偏离，其大小与裂隙填充物的性质、两组裂隙密度的比值及裂隙间的夹角等因素有关，研究结果为进一步区分裂隙介质的类型及裂隙填充物的性质提供依据。

The study has also shown that there is a rotation angle for azimuthally NMO velocity ellipses in monoclinic media which different form HTI and orthorhombic media. The rotation angles of NMO ellipses are related to the property of fracture infill, fracture density ratio and the angle between the two fractures.

同时，研究表明对于裂隙型单斜各向异性介质，其方位NMO速度椭圆轴向并不象HTI介质和正交介质中的那样与自然坐标系的坐标轴一致，而是发生了一定角度的偏离，其大小与裂隙填充物的性质、两组裂隙密度的比值及裂隙间的夹角等因素有关，研究结果为进一步区分裂隙介质的类型及裂隙填充物的性质提供依据。

ABSTRACT Based on the continuum mechachnics, the theory of coupling deformation of solid-fluid biphase is built.

本文以连续介质力学为基础，建立了固-流两相介质耦合变形力学基本理论和煤与瓦斯突出的两相介质力学模型，提出了煤与瓦斯突出的两相介质力学问题。。。

Also note that the print media also directly affect the pros and cons of printer characteristics necessary to printer color management can be expected to interfere with work, good media to have a smooth surface, good electriferous, the appropriate whiteness and a higher resolution, and so on, if there is not enough media consumption of ink will be smooth, glossy media you can reduce the toner consumption.

另外夺目打印介质的短长也间接感化打印机共性文件的制息，差打印机的色彩处置也会有帮助功用，好的介质给拥有平滑的外面、精良的带电性、不分的不暗度和较矮的不分辨率等，如果介质外面不敷平滑会众补偿墨粉，外面平滑的介质则能裁减墨粉的补偿。

It results from theformation of infusible salt or hydrates by the complexing reaction of metal ion andnegative ions in alkaline solution. The stability mechanism was discussed byemploying scanning electronic microscope and x ray photoelectronspectroscopy.

结果表明，在中性介质中，其稳定性较好，而在碱性介质中的稳定性较差，这是因为在碱性介质中金属离子与介质中的阴性离子络合形成难溶性的盐或氢氧化物，加速了GIC的分解所致。

The discovery of the new medius diversifies the SBS media and the medium choosing rules provide a guide to the application the new medium.

新介质的发现增加了SBS介质的种类，而介质的选取原则对新介质的选用打下了良好的基础。

Synthesis of organic sulfuric compounds in aqueous media is carried out by: using thio-olefin compounds with carbonyl compounds, acetal/keltone, hydrazone, oxime, osazone and enamine to synthesize mercaptal/keltone compounds in aqueous media; using thio-olefin compounds with alpha-hydroxyaldehyde/keltone or alpha-halogenated aldehyde/keltone to synthesize thia-olefin derivatives in a queous media; using thio-olefin compounds with alpha, beta-unsaturated hydroxy compounds, C-C treble bond, C-N treble bond, C-C double bond, N-N double bond, C-N double bond, C-S double bond, epoxy and its derivatives, aziridine and its derivatives, cyclopropane and its derivatives and halogenated carboxy to synthesize sulfoether compounds in a queous media.

含水介质中有机硫化合物的合成方法，本发明属于有机合成方法，用硫缩烯酮类化合物与羰基化合物、缩醛/酮、腙、肟、脎、烯胺在含水介质中合成缩硫醛/酮化合物，与α-羟基醛/酮或α-卤代醛/酮在含水介质中合成噻烯类衍生物，与α，β-不饱和羰基化合物、碳碳叁键、碳氮叁键、碳碳双键、氮氮双键、碳氮双键、碳硫双键、环氧乙烷及其衍生物、氮杂环丙烷及其衍生物、环丙烷及其衍生物、卤代烃等在含水介质，中合成硫醚化合物。

The geology research of carbonate reservoirs in Ordovician of Tahe oilfield showed that many large dissolved vugs and fractures were developed. The spread of the reservoir take on a very heterogeneous state. And the typical fractured-vuggy reservoirs was formed. According to the combination of the various spaces, the formation was divided into vuggy formation, fractured-vuggy formation and fractured formation. The research showed that development of the vug is relevant to the its position on the structure, the fractures, the water surface and the weathering surface. Multi-phase charge and recharge of the oil in the reservoirs resulted in the complexity of the fluid distribution. So the"Bottle Model"was brought forward to explain the movement of the water-oil contact. The special storage space and the complex fluid distribution lead to the unstability of the production and the complexity of the water cut. In order to explain the characteristic of the fracture-vug unit was brought forward and the basic principle and method of the partition of the fracture-vug unit was formed. The classification and evaluation of the units were performed according the reserve and energy. Based on the research of geology characteristic and the fluid flow in the reservoir the comprehensive numerical simulation plan of the fractured-vuggy reservoirs were established. Through the selection of the simulation unit, fluid flow type and parameter equivalent the triple media reservoir simulation model was established. Considering the practical application the model was resolved by the DKR decomposition conjugate grads method. Based on the fine reservoir description of Dsitrict IV of the Tahe oilfield the various space type were classified and combined together. The geology model of Unit S48 was constructed. Two typical single well model was established according to the geology and the dynamic phenomena. Finally the single well model and the Unit S48 were simulated by the triple media reservoir simulator. Via the local grid refinement and coarsening in the simulation good matchs were gained. Based on the results of the simulation the reserve distribution, percent of reserve produced in various space and the natural energy were analyzed. The fluid was storaged in the fractures and vugs mostly and more than 90% the produced oil came from the systems. The energy belonged to the active one. The results of simulation accorded with the fact and showed the validity and practicability the research and the simulator.

塔河油田奥陶系碳酸盐岩油藏的地质研究表明，其储层中发育着很多大型的溶蚀洞、缝，储层的平面展布呈现出极度的非均质性，形成了典型的缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏，根据各种孔隙介质在储层中的组合，将储层分为了溶洞型、裂缝-溶洞型和裂缝型三类；研究表明溶洞储层的发育和构造位置、裂缝的发育、潜水面和风化面的位置等因素有关；多期充注的油气成藏模式导致了流体复杂的赋存状态，由此提出了所谓的&瓶子模型&，解释生产过程中油水界面的变化；特殊的储集空间类型和流体分布特征导致油田在开发过程中表现出很大的不确定性和含水变化的复杂性，为了合理的解释油气田开发过程中的动态特征，提出了&缝洞单元&的概念，并制定了&缝洞单元&纵横向划分的基本原则和依据及划分方法，并对&缝洞单元&进行了分类和评价；基于地质特征和流体在其中流动规律的研究，提出了缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏的数值模拟综合解决方案，通过模拟单元的选择、流动类型和参数的等效，建立了三重介质油藏三维三相数值模拟模型，采用不完全LU分解预处理共轭梯度法进行了求解；在塔河油田4区精细油藏描述的基础上，将各种类型的孔隙空间进行了归类组合，建立了S48单元的地质模型；通过对油井生产动态进行分析研究，建立了两类和油井地质、生产动态相对应的单井模型；最后应用三重介质油藏数值模拟软件对单井模型和S48单元进行了数值模拟，通过局部加密和粗化等技术模拟流体流动规律，取得了很好的拟合效果；结合数值模拟结果，分析了各种介质中的储量分布、储量产出的百分比以及地层的能量，认为塔河油田缝洞型油藏中流体绝大多数储集于缝洞系统之中，所产出流体90%以上也来自于缝洞系统，其底水能量属于较充足的类型；模拟结果和油田实际情况符合较好，说明了地质研究和油藏数值模拟研究的正确性。

Second, based on the spherical vector wave function in uniaxial anisotropic medium, and the first, second, third and fourth spherical Bessel functions satisfy the same differential equation and recursive formula. The scattering fields in terms of spherical vector wave function from a uniaxial anisotropic spherical shell and an anisotropic uniaxial-coated conducting sphere by a plane wave are derived. The electromagnetic fields in uniaxial anisotropic medium and free space can be expressed in terms of spherical vector wave functions in uniaxial anisotropic media and isotropic medium.

二、在建立均匀各向异性单轴介质球矢量波函数理论的基础上，利用二阶线性偏微分方程的性质和第一、第二、第三和第四类球Bessel函数满足相同的微分方程和递推关系，我们分别研究了单轴介质球壳和单轴介质涂覆导体球对平面波的电磁散射特性，首先给出了各个区域的电磁场用球矢量波函数来表示的解析表达式，进而利用电磁场在边界上满足电磁场切向连续的边界条件和球谐函数的正交性，得出了各向异性单轴介质球结构中电磁场用球矢量波函数表示的系数所满足的矩阵方程。

The whole-space response characteristics for three dimensional conductive body located in the floor of the mine drift either in homogeneous medium or in layered medium was simulated, with using Mur absorbing boundary condition and taking a electrical dipole source in homogeneous whole space as a initial source; the diffused regularity of the transient field in homogeneous medium at 1.9 μs and 27.6 μs,and in layered medium at 1.2 μs and 0.023 ms was discussed.

利用Mur吸收边界条件，选用均匀全空间电偶极源作为初始激发源，模拟了均匀介质中巷道底板岩层内部和层状介质中三维低阻异常体的全空间响应特性，分析了瞬变电磁场在均匀介质中1.9 μs和27.6 μs两时刻的传播规律及在层状介质中1.2 μs和0.023 ms两时刻的传播规律。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。