介质

The numerical results show that lossy dielectric-load can heighten the start oscillation current of absolute instability, and increase depends on the magnetic field strength and the perpendicular-to-parallel velocity ratio of the electrons; The thickness of the lossy waveguide increases the start oscillation length of backward wave oscillation.

结果表明：损耗介质的加载，可以提高绝对不稳定性起振电流，提高的幅度依赖于工作磁场偏离饱和磁场的程度、电子束横纵速度比等；增加波导损耗介质加载的厚度，可以提高竞争模式的回旋返波起振长度。

This paper, with the analysis of the propagation characteristics in a lossy cylindrical waveguide and using small-signal theoretical dispersion relation, presents study on the device stability with influence of the absolute instability and the backward wave oscillation in TE01-mode lossy dielectric-load gyrotron traveling wave amplifier.

摘要该文从分析损耗介质加载金属圆波导中电磁波传输特性出发，应用回旋行波管放大器小信号色散方程，研究损耗介质加载结构TE01模回旋行波管放大器绝对不稳定性振荡和回旋返波振荡对器件稳定性的影响。

The light propagation within an absorbing medium and the reflection and refraction at the interface of two absorbing media are studied.

本文研究吸收介质中光传播和吸收介质界面上的反射和折射。

The frequency selecting absorbing effect of stratum medium on seismic wave keeps more information of medium characteristics in the low-frequency components.

地层介质对地震波的这种选频吸收作用使得在地震波的低频成分中保留了更为丰富的反映介质性质的信息。

The characteristic of boriding medium absorbing microwave was adopted,which can realize the preparation of boriding layer on the steel surface.

利用渗硼介质吸收微波的特性可实现钢铁表面渗硼层的制备，渗硼介质与微波作用产生的温度特性是影响渗硼层形成最主要的因素。

A preparation method of poly N-2-carboxyethyl pyrrole metal chelating nanometer pipe used as affinity absorbing medium relates to an affinity absorbing medium material.

用作亲和吸附介质的聚N-2-羧乙基吡咯金属螯合纳米管的制备方法，涉及一种亲和吸附的介质材料。

Optimal design of rhomb-type retarder can improve achromatism according to the principle that the light arising total reflection has a phase transformation in the medium surface.

根据光在介质表面全反射时发生相变这一原理，分析了一个具有3个全内反射面的菱体型延迟器件，得出了相位延迟δ与全内反射角θ和相位延迟δ与介质折射率n的关系。

Together with the measured magnetic properties of magnetic films on the magnetic recording media, the variation of the magnetic recording signal in magnetic field was studied by MFM. The smallest perpendicular and parallel elimination magnetic fields were obtained.

通过测量磁记录介质的磁特性，以及介质同一小区上的记录信息随外加磁场的变化，得到了消除磁记录介质存储信息所需的最小平行消磁场和最小垂直消磁场。

In Chapter 3, a comprehensive analysis of the coupling coefficients between plane waves in conventional dielectric media and Bloch waves in photonic crystals with effective negative refractions is performed by the layer-KKR method.

第三章，我们运用layer-KKR方法计算得到平面波与半无限负折射光子晶体中Bloch波的耦合效率，从而可以将介质-等效负折射率光子晶体的透射率与介质-负折射率介质的透射率进行系统的比较。

A Kerr medium,which possesses a third-order nonlinearity,can modulate the phaseof a field,and play a critical role on the respects of quantum statespreparation,quantum nondemolitionmeasurements anddecreasing quantum noise,and so on.1990,Buzek combined thetwo kinds of basic model together,and presented Jaynes-Cummingsmodel with a Kerr-like medium.He found that a Kerr-like mediuminfluences the statistics properties of the standard JCM greatly.1992,Amitabh Joshi and R.R.

克耳介质具有三阶非线性极化率，基本作用在于调制腔场的位相，近年来在量子态制备和非破坏性测量以及减少量子噪音等方面日益发挥着相当重要的作用。1990年Buzek把这两种基本模型结合在一起，提出了含有克耳介质的Jayness-Cummings模型，并研究了克耳介质对JCM统计特性产生的影响。1992年Amitabh Joshi和R.R。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。