介质

A first recording medium (1) containing a content encrypted by a content encryption key, a portable second recording medium (2), a terminal (10) to which the first recording medium and the second recording medium can be detachably attached, a communication device (20) to which the second recording medium can be detachably attached, and a server (40) connected to a communication device.

配备存储用内容密钥加密的内容的第1存储介质(1)、可搬运的第2存储介质(2)、可装卸第1存储介质和第2存储介质的终端(10)、可装卸第2存储介质的通信装置(20)、以及连接通信装置的服务器(40)，终端将用公开钥对通信钥和持有人ID加密后的第1加密数据写入第2存储介质，安装于通信装置，并送到服务器。

For a heterogeneous elastic solid consisting of two homogeneous layers, three homogeneous layers whose shear wave velocities increasing with depth, or three homogeneous layers whose interlayer has high velocity, if there are multi-mode dispersion curves, the phase velocity V〓 of the first mode will close up to the Rayleigh wave velocity of the bottom layer when frequency f→OHz, and V〓 of the first mode will close up to the Rayleigh wave velocity of the top layer when f→∞.

由多导波模式的相速度频散曲线还可知，对于二层固体介质、结构层的横波速度随深度而递增的三层固体介质、含硬夹层的三层固体介质而言，若频率f→OHz，其基阶模式的瑞利波相速度V〓→V〓（V〓为最底层介质的瑞利波速度）；若f→∞，其基阶模式的V〓→V〓（V〓为最上层介质的瑞利波速度）；因此，随着频率f逐渐升高，野外实测的瑞利波相速度V〓曲线应该主要为基阶导波模式。

In the spiral pipe heat exchanger exports terminal, the ammonia steam temperature has been heated up 85 ℃--95 ℃, by now, the ammonia steam had the 45kg-55kg/cm2 ammonia steam pressure, sent in the ammonia steam turbine through the constant temperature pipeline, impelled ammonia steam turbine revolving, led the generator electricity generation;After the ammonia steam makes the merit release energy, the temperature drop, the returns ammonia storage tank, passes through again adjusts the press pump to press into the spiral pipe-type heat exchangers to carry on the next circulation;Including the ammonia steam turbine entire ammonia steam road is becomes the independent closed cycle system, is isolates completely with the outside air;The ammonia steam only plays the carryhome and the shift energy role, in the electricity generation process does not consume the actuating medium, the stored energy carrier water also is only gets up the carryhome and the shift energy function,The waterway also is from becomes the independent closed cycle system, in the electricity generation process also the needless water consumption, through the actuating medium ammonia steam and the stored energy carrier water unceasing shuttle service, transforms through the heat interchanger the solar energy as the actuating medium ammonia steam heat energy and the kinetic energy,With the aid of the ammonia steam turbine heat - machine transformation function and the generator machine - electricity transformation function, has realized the solar energy hot - electricity entire conversion process, transforms continuously the solar energy into the electrical energy, power supply for foreign;The low temperature generating system must solve three big technical keys:One, the anticorrosion (has actuating medium has strong corrosiveness), two is Explosion-proof (Some actuating medium Can have the detonation with the air mix when divulging, controls warm malfunction, elevates temperature suddenly also can have detonation), three is guards against the revolution axis divulging

以太阳能低温发电系统为例，低温发电方法是这样进行的：以水作为储能载体的太阳能采集器将太阳能采集起来，将水温提升至85℃--98℃；用氨作为工作介质储于氨储罐及氨汽路中；采用螺旋管型热交换器；用调压泵将氨储罐中的氨汽压入螺旋管型热交换器的螺旋管内，用调压泵将携带太阳能的85℃--98℃的储能载体热水压入螺旋管型热交换器的螺旋管外壁空间进行循环式热交换，在热交换器的螺旋管出口端，氨汽温度已被加热到85℃--95℃，这时，氨汽具有45kg—55kg/cm2的氨汽压力，通过恒温管道送入氨汽轮机，推动氨汽轮机旋转，带动发电机发电；氨汽作功释放能量后，温度下降，返回氨储罐，再经调压泵压入螺旋管型热交换器进行下一次循环；包括氨汽轮机在内的整个氨汽汽路是自成独立的封闭循环系统，与外界空气是完全隔绝的；氨汽只起携带和转移能量的作用，发电过程中并不消耗工作介质，储能载体水也是只起携带和转移能量的作用，水路也是自成独立的封闭循环系统，发电过程中也不消耗水，通过工作介质氨汽和储能载体水的不断循环运行，通过热交换器将太阳能转化为工作介质氨汽的热能和动能，借助氨汽轮机的热—机转化功能和发电机的机—电转化功能，实现了太阳能的整个热—电转化过程，将太阳能源源不断地转变为电能，对外供电；低温发电系统要解决的三大技术关键：一是防腐（有的工作介质具有较强的腐蚀性）、二是防爆（有的介质泄漏与空气混合会产生爆炸，控温失灵，急剧升温也会产生爆炸）、三是防轴漏（汽轮机是动态旋转体，必须解决工作介质的防轴漏问题）。

Macro phenomenon is the macro representation of meso-phenomenon. In order to find out the mechanical transmutation of porous media under impacting loading, disclose the effect of fluid phase in the process of damage, post-damage and the liquation of the solid phases, it has significant meaning to establish a new model on meso-level with real separate phases to study the mechanics behavior and action mechanism between two phases.

宏观现象是细观现象的宏观体现，因此为了真正了解多孔介质在荷载作用下力学性质的演变过程，揭示液体相在多孔介质破坏、后破坏以及固相液化中的作用，很有必要从细观的角度建立具有真正意义上的独立相的模型，从细观角度分析多孔介质中两相介质在强动荷载下的力学行为，揭示两相介质间的作用机理。

When the nonlinear layer which has weak nonlinearity is thin and far away from the seismic source which be low energy, compared with the corresponding results in linear antis, the medium nonlinearity produces abort 1/10~1/4 and 1/10~1/3 differences of instantaneous dominant frequency aid bandwidth. These instantaneous feature differences of seismic waves induced by the nonlinearity of media become weaker and weaker with the decrease of source energy. However, with the increase of the wave travel path within the mummer layer, the nonlinear accumulation effect could still keep such phenomena as the waveform distortion and instantaneous dominant frequency and bandwidth variations in records.

在本文给定的弱非线性介质中（非线性炽较薄且远离震源），在震源能量较低的情况下，介质的非线性效应会造成地震波瞬时主频和频宽相对于线性介质情况分别为1/10~1/14和1/10~1/3左右的变化量此外，随着入射波能量的下降，介质非线性所造成的地震波瞬时特征的变化量减小，但随着地震波在穿越非线性介质时路径的加长，非线性作用的累积效应使得波形畸变和频率分布特征的变化等现象得以维持。

First is enhances the boiler the heat energy transfer rate,(1) changes the vertical chimney to the horizontal-type chimney, reduces the speed of flow, Increase the time which the actuating medium and the boiler hot flame doing heat change;(2) changes the high temperature system sole medium sole heat transfer area to many kinds of medium the multi-channel heat transfer area(2-6 medium, 2-6 heat transfer area, this article takes four medium, 4 heat transfer areas confer elaboration), the increase heat transfer flow path through many times heat absorption,Lets the pot furnace coal flame heat energy as far as possible much transmit gives the actuating medium, Enables the quantity transfer rate from the present 60%--75% enhances to is bigger than 95

第一是提高锅炉的热能转移率，（1）将立式烟囱改为卧式烟囱，降低流速，增加工作介质与锅炉热焰气的热交换时间；（2）将高温系统单一介质的单一换热区改为多种介质的多道换热区（2—6种介质， 2—6道换热区，本文取四种介质，4道换热区加予论述），增加换热流程，通过多次吸热，让工作介质尽可能多地把锅炉煤焰气的热能传递给工作介质，使能量转移率从现在的60%--75%提高到大于95

As the basis of inversion, we have summarized the overall expressions for Thomsen's parameters and their physical meanings, deduced the expressions of azimuthally varying NMO velocity that usually specifies an ellipse in the horizontal plane for any arbitrary anisotropy, and derived the expressions for the NMO ellipses described by Thomsen's parameters.

作为反演理论的基础，归纳总结了各类各向异性介质中Thomsen参数定义的形式及其相应的物理意义，推导了水平层状各向异性介质中方位NMO速度的椭圆属性方程及其Thomsen参数表示形式，并根据具体的介质参数，分别计算了HTI介质、正交介质和单斜介质中，在干裂隙和饱和流体填充裂隙的情况下的方位NMO速度。

Spring-loaded safety valve spring is delivered to the valve on the container or force to balance the pipeline pressure by adjusting the elastic springs to balance the medium on the pressure valve control media pressure to achieve the objective of safety valve lever weights Is to use a heavy hammer through the transmission lever to force the valve to balance the pipe or container medium pressure by adjusting the weights of the valve to balance the role of media from the valve on the pressure, media pressure to achieve the purpose of control ; Pilot of the main safety valve by valve components and sub-valve, to promote the role of Vice valve main valve action, also known as the pulse safety valve.

弹簧式安全阀是利用弹簧传递到阀瓣上的作用力来平衡容器或管道内压，通过调节弹簧的松紧来平衡介质对阀瓣的压力从而达到控制介质压力的目的；杠杆重锤式安全阀是利用重锤通过杠杆传递到阀瓣上的作用力来平衡管道或容器内介质的压力，通过调整重锤对阀瓣的作用距离来平衡介质对阀瓣的压力，从而达到控制介质压力的目的；先导式安全阀是由主阀和副阀组成，借副阀的作用带动主阀动作，又称为脉冲式安全阀。

First, based on the relations of stress and strain between the whole medium and its macroscopically isotropic constituents, an explicit relation between elastic matrices of the whole medium and its constituents was derived. Combining the explicit relation of elastic matrices with the strain's relation, two coefficient tensors were defined and analyzed to get a general relation between the hulk and shear modulus of the whole medium under the assumption that all the field variables are in a unified coordinate system. Secondly, combining these relations with the classical Hashin-Shtrikman elastic modulus bounds, four new expressions of elastic medium of the whole medium were obtained and compared with the original hounds. Last, these formulae were applied in the computation of effective elastic moduli of clean sandstone saturated with pore water.

首先基于整体介质与宏观各向同性组分满足的应力和应变组分关系，推导出整体介质弹性矩阵与组分弹性矩阵之间的显式关系，联合其应变关系，定义和分析了对应的两个系数张童，并据此导出了相关场变量位于统一坐标系时整体介质体积模量与剪切模量的关系；然后将经典的Hashin-Shtrikman弹性模量边界模型与上述关系式结合，得到4个新的整体介质弹性模量的估算公式，再与原始的Hashin-Shtrikman弹性模量边界进行了比较，最后针对饱和水纯净砂岩介质进行了试算。

G Single-Screw Pumps is an enclosed screw pump with inner gearing, a kind of rotor positive-displacement pump. As this kind of pump is characterized by being adaptable for the medium, stable flow, good suction performance and small pressure pulsation, it can transfer very viscous media or those containing hard suspended or solid grains or fiber apart from various flowing media. Besides, it boasts good adjusting performance, wide range and high efficiency. Therefore it is widely applied in various industries like environmental protection, shipping, petroleum, pharmacy, household chemical, food, brewage, construction, mining, chemistry, printing, paper making, power plants and boilers.

上海帕特泵业制造有限公司的G 型单螺杆泵是一种内啮合的密闭式螺杆泵，属转子式容积泵，由于这种对介质的适应性强，流动平稳，吸入性能好，压力脉动小，除可以输送各种可流动的介质外，还可以输送高粘稠介质、含有硬质悬浮颗粒或固体颗粒的介质、含有纤维的介质，调节性能好，范围宽，效率高，因此，在环境保护、船舶、石油、医药、日化、食品、酿造、建筑、采矿、化学、印刷、造纸、电厂、锅炉等各种行业得到广泛应用。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐