人格的

A Comparison between Piaget s and Erikson s Outlooks on Moral Development;2. Erikson s eight phases theory about development of personality is representative theory of New Freudism.

埃里克森的人格发展的八阶段理论是新弗洛伊德主义的经典理论，认为人格发展是通过特定年龄阶段的特有危机的解决来实现的。

This paper tries to illustrate the principle of disregard of corporate personality by analyzing a case happened in our country. I expect to accelerate the process of the exotic immigrating into our country, hold hack the abuse of corporate personality protect the benefits of creditors, and supply a gap in our law practice.

本文试图通过对一个发生在我国的案件的剖析，来阐述公司人格否认原则的适用，并期以此来推动这一舶来品移植于我国的进程，遏制公司人格滥用行为，保护债权人的利益，填补我国司法实践的空白。

By dissecting concepts, this part puts forward that college student"s ideal personality is mouldable under socialist market economic system, which establishes this article"s argumental foundation. Meanwhile, this part proposes the opportunities and challenges moulding college students ideal personality will confront and their important meanings for discussion.

这部分通过对概念的层层剖析，提出社会主义市场经济条件下大学生的理想人格可以通过塑造实现的基本命题，奠定全文的立论基础；同时，指出塑造大学生理想人格面临的机遇与挑战以及塑造的重要意义。

The change cannot be explained by a previous personality disorder and should be differentiated from residual schizophrenia and other states of incomplete recovery from an antecedent mental disorder. This disorder is characterized by an excessive dependence on and a demanding attitude towards others; conviction of being changed or stigmatized by the illness, leading to an inability to form and maintain close and confiding personal relationships and to social isolation; passivity, reduced interests, and diminished involvement in leisure activities; persistent complaints of being ill, which may be associated with hypochondriacal claims and illness behaviour; dysphoric or labile mood, not due to the presence of a current mental disorder or antecedent mental disorder with residual affective symptoms; and longstanding problems in social and occupational functioning.

此种改变无法以先前存在的人格违常来解释，必须与精神分裂症残馀症状及其他先前存在精神疾病未完全康复状态做鉴别诊断，此种人格违常之特质：对他人过度依赖且过度要求，由於疾病所影响或心中烙印此一疾病，导致无法与他人形成且维持亲密而信赖的人际关系，造成社会孤立；显得较被动；兴趣变的较低落，且减少休闲活动之参与，不断抱怨处於生病之中，可能附带虑病性的要求及生病行为；其低落情绪或不稳定之情绪，并非源自目前存在的精神疾病或先前存在的精神疾病之残存症状；并且长期有社会功能和职业功能方面的问题。

The theory of psychology structure he advanced divided human psychology structure into three levels: consciousness preconsciousness unconsciousness , which offered us theory foundation how to know sex idea comprehensively and effective approach to interpret dreams accurately.

为人们正确而全面的认识&性&意识提供了理论根据，以及为人们正确的认识和解析梦提供了方法和途径；他后期理论中提出的人格结构理论，对于人们获得健全的人格具有深远的意义；在现实社会中，他的整个无意识理论对现代文化批判有重要的启示作用。

Objective To study the mechanism in which the personality, copying style influenced survival time by changing immunity function in the patients with gastric cancer Methods The Minnesota Multiphase Personality Inventory, coping style questionnaires and immunity function were measured in patients with gastric cancer on late stage, gastric cancer patients with longer survival time, and normal control Results Psychopathic deviate, social introversion subscale scores of MMPI in groupⅡ were significantly lower than that in the other two groups ( P 05) Statistical difference were found between groupⅠand groupⅡ in problem saving factor and help seeking factor of CSQ ( P 05) Natural killer cell level in groupⅡ was significantly higher than in groupⅠ( P 05) There was negative correlation between the NKC and depression, psychopathic deviate, paranoia, psychasthenia, schizophrenia subscale scores of MMPI, there was positive correlation between NKC and SP, coping type in patients with gastric cancer Conclusion The gastric cancer patients with longer survival time are more extroversive and have more mature coping styles Their NKC level is relatively higher The results may be advantageous to improve the prognosis of gastric cancer

作者中文名：王健；邹义壮；唐丽丽；李杰；张东；金山；刘娟摘要：目的研究胃癌患者的生存期与个性特征、应付方式等心理因素，以及免疫功能的关系。方法对胃癌晚期患者、胃癌较长生存期患者及正常健康人分别进行明尼苏达多相个性测验、应对方式问卷、免疫功能测试，并做相关分析。结果(1)MMPI：胃癌Ⅱ组人格障碍评分(42.0±10.5)及社会内向评分(42.2±11.6)，低于其他两组[胃癌Ⅰ组为(49.3±11.2)分和(48.3±9.4)分，对照组为(48.6±10.9)分和(39.9±11.5)分；P均＜0.05]；(2)CSQ：解决问题和求助因子分，胃癌Ⅰ组[分别为(0.68±0.27)分和(0.42±0.18)分]均低于胃癌Ⅱ组[分别为(0.82±0.18)分和(0.65±0.21)分；P＜0.05和P＜0.01]，胃癌Ⅱ组更多采取成熟的应对方式；(3)自然杀伤细胞：胃癌Ⅱ组水平(21.4±9.2)高于胃癌Ⅰ组[(14.2±8.8)；P＜0.05]；而NK细胞水平与MMPI的抑郁(r=-0.35)、人格障碍(r=-0.39)、偏执(r=-0.29)、精神衰弱(r=-0.30)及精神分裂(r=-0.30)等量表呈负相关，与CSQ的解决问题因子(r=0.35)及应付方式类型(r=0.34)呈正相关。结论与胃癌Ⅰ组比较，胃癌Ⅱ组更为外向，负性情绪较少，更多采取成熟的应对方式，其NK细胞水平较高，对胃癌的预后产生了积极的影响。

This kind of personality has the highest standard of mores, differentiating clearly beteeen good and evil, categoryic values, taking conscience as his responsibility, lildng to debate nitpicking, abominating unfair and oppressive behaver, turning back the power of darkness ,doing right things and looking forword to improveing chaotic society. Mencius' characterististics of personality are more apparent than other sages and he is a typical he is a typical figure of passionate and ideal perfectionist.

这样的人格有超高标准的道德观，是非善恶二元对立，好坏泾渭分明，有绝对的价值观，以良心为责任导向，喜欢争强好辩，常会吹毛求疵，痛恨不公不正的行为，力挽狂澜，一心想改善混乱失序社会，选择做对、做正确的事，孟子在先秦诸子中具有鲜明的人格特质，也是热情典型理想完美主义者。

University ideology and politics educational practice idea on " people first ", must pay close attention to thought characteristic of university student, lead and meet psychology of university students' needs as the starting point; Pay attention to individual character develop, train initiative spirit, mould subject personality, promote personality perfect as goal of ideological and political education; Hold the entity, level and ideological and political education principle respected; Press close to reality on the educational content, reflect the characteristic of the time; Inculcates and dredges to unify on the method, the emotion is unified with arguing, teach by precept and teach others by his own example to unify ; Establish the teacher-student relationship with equal democracy on the subject ; Improve educator's quality through strengthening subject consciousness , strengthening subject quality at the same time , set up the ideological and political education team of the expert type.

高校思想政治教育实践&以人为本&的理念，必须把关注大学生的思想特征，引导和满足大学生的心理需要作为出发点；把注重个性发展、培养创新精神，塑造主体人格、促进人格完善作为思想政治教育的目标；把握主体性、层次性和尊重的思想政治教育原则；在教育内容上贴近实际，体现时代特征；在方法上实行灌输与疏导相统一，感情与说理相统一，言教与身教相统一；在主体上建立民主平等的师生关系；同时要通过强化主体意识、强化主体素质来提高教育者自身素质，建立专家型的思想政治教育队伍。

In the author's opinion it is not necessary to stick strictly to the Western definition of personality, but a comprehensive and objective analysis of the indefatigable pursuit of Qu Yuan and Sima Qian's personality perfection should be made, and the difference that different cultures can make about the individual personality after the regional culture mixing of Warring States' period and cultural unification in Xihan Dynasty should be examined, which is also a way of assessing the cultural quality.

详细根据正统的弗洛伊德学派的观点，人格是早期经验的产物；而许多新弗洛伊德学派的学者和社会科学家的观点，则又认为人格是稍后的社会文化力量的产物。

In vocal music teaching process ,the teachers must use the outstanding music works to carry on to student's personality raises subtly, use own quality to affect the student and guide student's personality to develop to the health direction.

在声乐教学的过程中要利用优秀的音乐作品对学生的人格进行潜移默化地培养，要用自身的素质影响学生，要引导学生的人格向健康的方向发展。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。