人格

Empirical results indicate that all three hypotheses of this study sustained: Hypothesis 1—"career development" and "training" in the enterprise repatriation program has positive influence on the affective organizational commitment of repatriates;"career development" has positive influence on the normative organizational commitment;"career development","training" and "compensation and benefit" has positive influence on continuance organizational commitment; Hypothesis 2—"conscientiousness" and "neuroticism" has positive influence on the affective organizational commitment;"conscientiousness" and has positive influence on the normative organizational commitment;"neuroticism" has positive influence on the continuance organizational commitment; and Hypothesis 3—"openness to experience" and "emotional stability" can enhance affective organizational commitment when "career development" is implemented by the organization;"openness to experience" can enhance affective organizational commitment when "training" is implemented by the organization;"conscientiousness" can reduce continuance organizational commitment when "career development" is implemented by the organization;"emotional stability" can reduce continuance organizational commitment when "compensation and benefit" is implemented by the organization; and "extraversion" can reduce continuance organizational commitment when "job arrangement" is implemented by the organization.

实证结果显示，本研究三大假设皆达部份成立，第一假设：企业施行回任措施中的「前程规划」与「教育训练」将可提升回任人员情感性组织承诺、施行「前程规划」将可提升规范性组织承诺、施行「前程规划」、「教育训练」与「薪酬管理」将会提升持续性组织承诺。第二假设：回任人员「严谨性」与「情绪稳定性」特质可提升回任人员情感性组织承诺、「严谨性」特质可提升规范性组织承诺、「情绪敏感性」特质将会提升持续性组织承诺。第三假设：「严谨性」与「情绪稳定性」特质对组织施行「前程规划」可提升情感性组织承诺、「开放的学习性」对「教育训练」施行可提升情感性组织承诺、「严谨性」对「前程规划」施行可降低持续性组织承诺、「情绪稳定性」对「薪酬管理」施行可降低持续性组织承诺、「外向性」对「工作安排」施行可降低持续性组织承诺。兹就上述结果提供对企业与后续研究者的建议。对企业的建议为：1。企业在回任措施中应加强前程规划的设计：企业除了就短期的薪酬与工作安排条件让回任员工愿意留任，亦应思考如要让回任员工能够投入工作中，长期的规划与发展不可缺少。2。外派人员人格特质甄选工具的运用：为了能找到具备严谨性、情绪稳定性与开放的学习性特质的人选，甄选用的工具即扮演著十分重要的角色，可利用人格特质测验、面谈等甄选工具。

Conceive the mediating mechanism functioning between culture and personality, and (4) strengthen the association between personality psychology and other subjects.

考虑到文化与人格之间起作用的中间机制；4。加强人格心理学与其他学科的联系。

In the author's opinion it is not necessary to stick strictly to the Western definition of personality, but a comprehensive and objective analysis of the indefatigable pursuit of Qu Yuan and Sima Qian's personality perfection should be made, and the difference that different cultures can make about the individual personality after the regional culture mixing of Warring States' period and cultural unification in Xihan Dynasty should be examined, which is also a way of assessing the cultural quality.

详细根据正统的弗洛伊德学派的观点，人格是早期经验的产物；而许多新弗洛伊德学派的学者和社会科学家的观点，则又认为人格是稍后的社会文化力量的产物。

History belongs to humanities, history education is an important field to train youngsters to gain perfect personality.

历史属于人文学科，历史教育是培养青少年健全人格的重要领域，如何在历史教学中培养我国青少年健全人格是一个重要的、亟待解决的问题。

This article is mainly a discussion on the spiritual damage compensation for close relatives of victim under the situations of damage to right of life, damage to the right of health and damage to the right of personality of the dead, which is based on an introduction and comparison of the concerned foreign legal regulations and academic theories and in combination with the legal practice in China Wherefore the author put forwards his own ideas as following: first, Under the condition that there is a distance of time between injury and death, the close relatives of the dead shall inherit the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation of the dead for the suffering before his death, in addition to their own intrinsic right of claim for spiritual damage compensation; The second, under the condition that the inflictor has caused the disablement of the sufferer or serious damage to his health, the close relative in a limited cycle of the sufferer should be granted with the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation, which is confirmed in law and becomes a practice in foreign countries; The third, since the aim of the law to protect the personality of the dead from infringement is to protect the benefits of the close relatives of the dead and to maintain public benefits, is constituted on the personality of the dead the close relative of the dead may initial legal proceeding for spiritual damage compensation.

探讨以介绍和比较国外相关法律规定和学术理论为前提，结合我国的实际情况，从理论与实践相结合的角度对以上各问题分别进行了分析，并提出了作者自己的一些见解：第一、在公民从受伤害到死亡有一段时间距离的情形下，死者的近亲属除依法享有其固有的精神损害赔偿请求权以外，还可以继承死者生前就其所受之精神损害而享有的精神损害赔偿请求权；第二、在加害人的行为已造成直接受害人残疾，或者是造成其健康严重受损的其他后果的情形下，我国应在借鉴国外已有立法和判例的基础上，赋予一定范围内的受害人近亲属以精神损害赔偿请求权；第三、法律保护死者人格不受侵害的目的是为了保护死者近亲属的利益和维护公共利益，一般情形下，只要死者近亲属能证明其诉讼主体的合法性，能够证实侵害&死者人格&的行为已构成侵权，即可推定死者近亲属因此而遭受了精神痛苦——无须举证的&名义上的精神损害&，死者近亲属即可提起精神损害赔偿之诉。

There is an evident correlation between some subregions or neural pathways in nucleus accumbens and personalities.

伏核内可能存在与人格特征相关的亚区或通路；毁损伏核内特定亚区后短期内总体人格特征变化不明显。

For signalmen with different secondary personality types,there was also a significant difference in their perfor-mance scores.

通信兵的人格特征从总体上优于常模，不同人格类型的通信兵在工作绩效上存在差异。

This thesis treats Mencius' characteristis of personality. The book, Mencius, reveals the will and the spirit of superego. Life spring from sorrow and calamity; dead comes from ease and pleasure, was his personality when he met with adversities and the philosophy inspired thousand of redders.

本篇论文在探讨孟子的人格特质，《孟子》一书流露鲜明的「超我」人格的意志与精神，特别是他「生於忧患，死於安乐」的逆境哲学，启发后代无数的读者。

In the third study, the responsibility in Big Five personality was used as the target person" trait, combined with 8 situations to form three level of the independent variable, which were respectively behavior regularly changed in different situations, behavior randomly changed and behavior unchanged. And the perceivers" perception for the target person" personality consistency, and their inference for the target person" potential aim were used as dependent variables.

研究三采用实验法，选取大五人格特质中的责任感作为特质，从深度访谈的结果中抽取8种场景，组合为不同情境行为有规律变化、行为随机变化和行为一致三种情况作为自变量的三个水平，以知觉者知觉其人格一致性程度和对其行为背后的目标推论的程度为因变量进行研究，采用单因素方差分析进行检验。

Methods This study employs such questionnaires as Eysenck Personality Questionnaire,The self-report symptom inventory(Symptom Check List,90) and Raven's Standard Progressive Matrices and surveys 1090 rural middle school students in Northwest China.

方法采用艾森克人格问卷、症状自评量表(SCL-90)和瑞文标准推理测验对西北五省农村中学生1090人进行调查。结果不同省份、不同性别农村中学生的心理素质有显著差异；智力因素的发展随着年龄的增长而增长，人格和心理健康各因子的发展并不相同，呈波动起伏状态。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。