人工语言

In view of the tedious and mistakable manual calculation in measuring Gauss projection,coordinate zone transformation and meridian convergence,an itera-tive approximation method is adopted and programmed by BASIC to imple-ment the direct and converse calculation of Gauss projection and computer cal-culation of meridian convergence angle.

针对测量工作中人工进行高斯投影、坐标换带和平面子午线收敛角计算非常麻烦又容易出错的问题，采用迭代法趋近求值，用BASIC语言编制了相应的计算机程序，实现了上述计算。

In the meantime,"Ronease multiligualism information serves platform " the artificial translation that still offers essence of life to allow serves, it is online entirely refer, translate immediately by the dragoman that has background of professional trader division, feedback immediately, communicate more effectively, more professionally, more convincingly in order to help enterprise and foreign client.

同时，"Ronease多语言信息服务平台"还提供精准的人工翻译服务，全部都是在线提交，由具有专业商科背景的译员即时翻译，即时反馈，以帮助企业和国外客户更有效、更专业、更有说服力地沟通。

Manual answering realizes both synchronization answering based on chatting online and asynchronization answering based on BBS.

人工答疑同时实现基于在线聊天的同步答疑和基于BBS论坛的异步答疑；智能答疑建立在答疑知识库的基础上，采用基于字符串最大正向匹配的中文分词算法实现用户基于自然语言提问的自动答疑；联合答疑基于JMS技术，实现网校间的资源共享。

METHODS: The China Joumal Full-text Database was undertaken to identify the articles on ossicular chain reconstruction materials published from January 1998 to June 2007 with the key words of ＂artificial ossicle, ossicular chain reconstruction, biocompatibility＂ in Chinese.

应用计算机检索中国期刊全文数据库1998—01／2007—06有关昕骨链重建材料方面的相关文献，检索词"人工听骨、听骨链重建、生物相容性"，限定文献语言种类为中文。

At present, the application styles of domestic expert systems on pomology are the pomiculture production management expert systems and the fruit tree nutrition diagnosis expert systems, the plant diseases and insect pests diagnosis expert systems. There are some computer technologies on the pomological expert systems such as artificial neural network, fuzzy neural network, multimedia technology, Web technology.

现今，国内果树专家系统的应用类型主要分为果树栽培生产专家系统和果树营养、病虫害诊断防治决策系统两类；在果树专家系统上的应用研究最多的计算机理论主要是：人工神经网络、模糊神经网络、多媒体技术、Web技术等；果树专家系统的开发手段主要是利用现成的农业专家系统平台直接进行二次开发，还有少数是直接利用程序语言进行原型系统开发。

At present, the application styles of domestic expert systems on pomology are the pomiculture production management expert systems and the fruit tree nutrition diagnosis expert systems, the plant diseases and insect pests' diagnosis expert systems. There are some computer technologies on the pomological expert systems such as artificial neural network, fuzzy neural network, multimedia technology, Web technology. The most pomological expert systems were developped on the agricutural expert systems platform, while a few systems were directly developed by the programming languages without platform.

现今，中国国内果树专家系统的应用类型主要分为果树栽培生产专家系统和果树营养、病虫害诊断防治决策系统两类；在果树专家系统上的应用研究最多的计算机理论主要是：人工神经网络、模糊神经网络、多媒体技术、Web技术等；果树专家系统的开发手段主要是利用现成的农业专家系统平台直接进行二次开发，还有少数是直接利用程序语言进行原型系统开发。

The contact modal of turbine disk and blade rabbet is made aiming at the high reliability. The 3D heat-structure coupling modal is computed by ANSYS and the dangerous position is confirmed. The 15 scattering point of strain breadth is computed by APDL language of center-composition in probability design mold. The teacher signal is intervened referring to the points.

针对航空发动机涡轮盘榫接触部位在寿命期内高可靠性的要求，建立某涡轮盘榫接触模型，用ANSYS计算其热、结构耦合的三维弹塑性模型的应力应变并确定危险部位，然后用APDL语言在概率设计模块中采用中心组合法计算15个应变幅分布的离散点值，对这些点进行插值得到人工神经网络的目标函数。

Formula. At the same time, the article raised the seismic reduction factor formula for the SSDI system.The paper adopts finite element method based on the ANSYS procedure, and realizes the simulation of soil constitutional relationship through choosing Davidenkov soil model with proper parameters and using restartup method in ANSYS. Then, the procedure makes the soil nonlinearity simulation come true byusing parameter design language of APDL. Element Combin14 is be used to simulate viscoelastic boundary and radiation damping effect. At the same time, it presents integrated damping matrix for considering the coupling of different damping of soil and structure.

文章以ANSYS为计算分析工具和平台，通过对Davidenkov地基模型的研究及其参数的选取，利用ANSYS的重新启动分析方法并采用APDL参数设计语言来编制程序，实现对土体非线性动力本构模型的模拟；同时利用ANSYS中Combin14单元模拟粘弹性边界，以此建立人工边界来模拟辐射阻尼效应；并提出集成阻尼矩阵的方法，解决结构和地基土阻尼不同而导致的阻尼耦合的问题。

More stories are added to a multi-storey RC frame using lead laminated rubber bearings. A program is developed with MATLAB language to conduct elastic-plastic time history analysis, according to the optimization results of lateral rigidness and damping ratio of isolation layer based on energy criterion, and two real ground motion records and a synthetic record are input.

结合一幢多层框架结构应用铅芯叠层橡胶支座进行加层改造的工程实例，在对隔震层的抗侧刚度和阻尼比基于能量准则进行优化的基础上，利用Matlab语言编制了弹塑性时程分析程序，输入两条实际地震动记录和一条人工波。

Semper felt that the language of architecture was born, not out of the branches of Laugier's primitive hut, but out of the artifacts—the textiles, ceramics, and metal—that were hung on the primitive wood frame.

Semper 感觉到建筑的语言生成了，但它不是在Laugier的原始小木屋上分支出来，而是产生于人工制品——编织物，陶瓷和金属制品，这些悬挂与原始木框架上。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。