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This experiment adopts artificial simulation research approaches, namely using the standardized moisture stress conditions with hypertonic solution to immerge rubber tree seeds during germination to elementarily select out some rubber seedlings, which could stand the high-osmosis stress. The germination characteristic of the rubber tree seed under high-osmosis stress was observed and the phenomena of growth and dynamic changes of physiology and biochemistry were determined and analysed, and then its ability of drought-resistance was valued.

本试验采用人工模拟研究方法，利用高渗溶液提供标准化的水分逆境条件，对催芽过程中的橡胶树种子进行人工胁迫处理，并筛选出耐高渗胁迫的橡胶籽苗，观测种子的萌发特性和选出籽苗的生理生化特性并对其抗旱性作出评价。

Intracellular pH change did not influence the actions of ketamine while superfusion of NMDA .

在pH 6.81的人工脑脊液中，ketamine抑制放电频率增快的药效减弱了35 %，在pH 8.1的人工脑脊液中，ketamine抑制去极化的药效减少了29 %，而胞内酸化或碱化则不影响ketamine拮抗NMDA的药效。

The most important creativity of my solution is that the model of mathematical function of class is a universal and systemic solution about the problem of the relation between structure and function of technical artifacts and it eliminates the research blank of the studies of the Dual Nature of Technical Artifacts.

本研究最大的创新点在于：类函数模型是一个关于技术人工物的结构与功能之间关系的普遍的系统性解决方案，解答了荷兰学派在技术人工物双重属性研究方面未能完整解答的问题。

The system of the teacher working load is one of the applications in the teaching administrative system of institution of higher education, it will replace the tradition procession and improve the efficiency of management of the school.

教师教学工作量的管理信息系统是高等学校教学管理系统的应用之一，它的应用将解决传统人工处理容易产生的疏忽和错误，代替人工进行复杂的劳动，提高学校管理效率。

Patch characteristics indicated that the degree of fragmentation for the natural broadleaf forest was lower than for artificial landscapes of Phyllostachys pubescens, Cunninghamia lanceolata, and Camellia sinensis. Therefore, to maintain sustainable development in the region, and especially to enhance protection for the broadleaf forest matrix, intense human activity and tourism should be reduced.

景观要素的斑块特征表明，在目前干扰强度下，阔叶林景观的连通性尚好，破碎化程度低；毛竹纯林、杉木纯林和茶园等人工或半人工经营景观的破碎化程度高，建议应该减少强烈的人类经营活动和旅游，特别要加强对阔叶林基质的保护，实现区域可持续发展。

This work tries to apply the learning process of the cognition structure defined in Cognitive Psychology to enhance or modify the development of AI, of which the learning models are almost based on trial and error style. However, this kind of learning style is definably given to the experience behavior of stimulus and response in Psychology. Thus, the relative AI models based on such style are design as an experience-adaptation system. For better ones, e.g. evolution-base algorithms, they belonged to the system with more powerful computing power to the dynamical environment. Even so, it was considered not only outside environment but also internal parameter tuning. As for the entire learning process, it has never been enhanced. That is, various original AI models are easily to be developed to their own close-form problem.

本研究企图以认知心理学之认知结构来修正自1956年以来人工智慧之发展，由於人工智慧长期局限於试误学习之低效率学习模式，然而试误学习於传统心理学定义中仅限於刺激与反应之经验行为而已，由此学习模式所建构之任何机器学习，均只能认定为经验之适应模式而已，而较进阶的种类，如演化式计算模型，也只是其能透过电脑强大的运算能力来达成所谓的动态环境下之演化式学习模式，其中演化之特色只是多考虑了外在环境的变化或内在参数的调整，而整个学习流程却没有进ㄧ步修正。

So studying the processes and mechanisms of soil hydrology of microbiotic crusts as well as analyzing its influence on soil water conditions in fixed dunes will play an important role theoretically and practically in understanding the evolution of artificial vegetation community in fixed dunes and the security of artificial sand-fixing vegetation system.

因此，通过野外试验揭示微生物结皮对土壤水文过程的影响和机理，评估其对雨养植被固沙区土壤水环境的影响，对于认识固沙区人工植被群落的演替和人工植被固沙体系的安全性都有着重要的理论意义和实践意义。

It shows that where Sonneratia apetala is planted in the tidal flat with Spartina alterniflora and its biomass is lower than the biomass of Spartina alterniflo...

在人工付出劳动相同的情况下(即人工割除互花米草的频度)，初始生物量大的无瓣海桑超过互花米草生物量所需的时间短于初始生物量小的无瓣海桑。

Basedo the investigation and analysis of pollution in the artificial coal gas station area and its effect on afforestation,we knew that although there exist quite serious pollution in such area,different afforested plant is different to pollution esistance.

根据人工煤气站区存在的污染及其对绿化植物影响的调查和分析，我们得知：虽然在人工煤气站区内存在比较严重的污染，但不同的绿化植物对污染的抗性不同。

In this study, we hoped to clarify the mechanisms of pitch control in the pneumatic artificial larynx. METHODS: Three fluent Mandarin speakers using pneumatic artificial larynx devices were studied following total laryngectomies. They were asked to produce sounds in different pitches by following scales upward and downward.

使用气动式人工喉的音调控制，只能透过呼出气流通过橡皮膜片下压力的大小来控制振动的基本频率，本研究即在探讨橡皮膜片振动频率是否也像声带振动一样受到橡皮膜片驱动压力的影响，测量喉全切除患者在使用气动式人工喉发声时之橡皮膜片驱动压力和声音基本频率，并探讨此些病人在发声时之音调控制的原理。

I am accused of being overreligious," she said in her quiet, frank manner,"but that does not prevent me thinking the children very cruel who obstinately commit such suicide.""

客人们在卡罗利娜·埃凯家里，举止就文雅一些，因为卡罗利娜的母亲治家很严厉。

Designed by French fashion house Herm è s, this elegant uniform was manufactured in our home, Hong Kong, and was the first without a hat.

由著名品牌 Herm è s 设计，这件高贵的制服是香港本土制造，是我们第一套不配帽子的制服。