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That is that information processing of neural networks is viewed as the composition of the two steps: field organization and field action, in which, field organization transformation converts input pattern into relevant structure representation, extracting the underlying architecture features and forms a architecture representation in action transformation space; The field action transformation converts the features representation into expected output. In strategies, we use the dual affine coordinates in dual flat manifold as way of representation of field organization system and field action system, which established a theoretical framework of analysis the coupling mechanism of information processing from the view of point of structure representation and model generation.

在具体人工神经网络结构描述的策略上，利用对偶流形空间上的对偶仿射坐标概念分别表示场组织变换系统和场反应变换系统，建立起从问题的结构表示和模型生成两种观点来分析信息处理的理论框架；分析了有监督和非监督学习人工神经网络模型在神经场变换机理下的形式化描述。

The water contents in 1m soil layer of eight vegetation types in Yuanmou dry and hot valley in rainy season(August 2 to September 2) were measured and analyzed.These eight vegetation types are Pinus caribaea plantation,Pinus caribaea+Dodonaea viscosa plantation,Albizzia kalkora natural regeneration forest;Dodonaea viscosa+Tephrosia candida plantation,eucalyptus plantation,grassland,waste land and expansive soil.

通过对元谋干热河谷区加勒比松人工林、加勒比松+车桑子人工混交林、山合欢天然更新林、车桑子+山毛豆人工混交林、桉树人工林、草地、荒坡、膨胀土8种植被类型林地1 m土层内不同层次雨季(8月2日~9月2日)土壤水分含量的分析研究得出：在雨季8种植被类型林地土壤的水分含量均较低，因其土壤的物理性能较差，故蓄水保水能力也较差；各植被类型林地土壤的有机质、养分含量均极低，按照土壤养分含量分级标准，各植被类型林地土壤的养分含量均在6级以下。

Methods The optical calculation was taken as the following by using the parameter of Gullstrand model eye:①The refraction of silicone filled eye in non-accommodative status;②The refraction of silicone filled eye in non-accommodative status;③The aniseikonia analysis when one eye filled with the silicone oil;④The IOL power re-calculation.

采用Gullstrand模型眼参数进行以下分析：①非调节状态下正常眼球与硅油填充后眼球的屈光状态；②调节状态下正常眼球与硅油填充后眼球的屈光状态；③无晶状体眼玻璃体腔填充后的屈光状态；④正常眼球与填充硅油后视网膜像放大率变化；⑤硅油填充后的白内障人工晶状体植入术人工晶状体度数的变化。

RESULTS:In vertebral pulp extirpation group, the stress was proved to be the highest at superior edge, posterior middle part, lower edge and anterior middle part of small joints under anteflexion, backward extension, compression, lateroflexion and revolving states, moreover, small joint stress in artificial lumbar intervertebral disk was higher than that in normal intervertebral disk, but obviously lower than that in vertebral pulp extirpation group;however, the small joint of the middle part of artificial lumbar intervertebral disk bore the highest stress under revolving states.

结果：髓核摘除组小关节的上边缘部、后中部、下边缘部和前中部在前屈、后伸、压缩、侧屈、旋转状态应力最大，人工腰椎间盘组的小关节的应力比正常椎间盘高，但明显小于髓核摘除组，但正中部在旋转状态下，人工腰椎间盘小关节的中心部位承受的应力最大。

A univariate ANOVA is executed to analyze the influencing factors of the production cost by dividing it into direct material, direct labor cost, indirect cost and total cost separately. It is found that the variables of farm scale and crop type show significant impacts in the direct labor cost and total production cost. The one-crop farming variable makes significant difference in the total production cost; whereas different planting ways differentiates the indirect cost. In addition, years of farming, farmer's age, and full-time status all make no significant difference in all aspects of production cost.

此外，将农场生产成本分为直接材料、直接人工、间接成本、总生产成本四面向进行多因子变异数分析，结果发现耕作面积、作物类型变项仅在有机农场的直接人工和总生产成本中有显著差异；有机农场是否为单一经营在总生产成本上有显著差异；不同栽培方式的有机农场仅在间接成本的高低上有显著差异；此外，而耕作年数变项因本研究有机农场耕作年数较高之样本特性影响，导致该变项对生产成本并无显著的差异；年龄、专兼业经营等变项在生产成本上高低并无显著差异。

After using the forestation method of spray sowing and inserting dry seedlings, the area of fouryearnaturalregeneration poplar and willow has taken up 5 percent of controlled area, with the area of artificialspraysowing poplar and willow taking up ten percent and the area of artificialspraysowing shrub and herbage ta...

采用喷播和深松插干造林方法，4年天然更新的杨树和柳树占治理面积的5%左右，人工栽培的杨树和柳树占10%，人工喷播的灌木、牧草占10%。在沙丘上部植被覆盖度由10%～15%增加到40%～50%，丘间低地和风蚀洼平地由50%～60%增加到75%～85%。流动沙丘初步恢复为疏林草地型固定与半固定沙丘。

Pump head range and velocity triangle was used with iteration approach for initial model and CFD simulation was applied for parameters decision.

本文改进了传统轴流泵的设计理论，结合人工心脏泵的工作条件和水力条件，引入了扬程范围判断和速度三角形修正相结合的方法，配合迭代逼近获得了人工心脏泵的初始模型，CFD模拟分析为模型参数选择提供了依据。

In the paper, the solution to the optimal structural design of machine tool spindle with respect to dynamic properties based on artificial neural network and genetic algorithm is studied.

本文研究了基于人工神经网络和遗传算法的机床主轴动态特性结构优化设计的求解方法，利用人工神经网络实现机床主轴动态特性的近似分析，借助遗传算法实现给定固有频率下的最小重量设计。

LabVIEW 7.0 Express-based program for determining second-order reaction rate constant by electric conductivity is designed. It can process the data with both equality and inequality of initial concentrations, avoiding complex process of manual processing data and personal error produced in data processing by handwork and improving veracity and repeatability of the experiment results.

研制了基于LabVIEw 7.0 Express的处理电导法测定二级反应速率常数实验数据程序，对反应物初始浓度相等和不等条件下均可处理，避免了人工处理数据的复杂繁琐过程及人工处理过程中的人为误差，提高了实验结果的准确性和重现性。

Based on the theories of G-force and the mechanics of materials ,in combination with practical engineering and laboratory test results ,detailed study was conducted on the stability of cutting slope .

以地球引力场理论和材料力学理论为指导，结合工程实践和实验室研究结果，对人工切坡的边坡稳定问题进行了深入的研究，给出了人工切坡边坡稳定机理的新见解和新的边坡稳定预警准则。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。