人体解剖的

To explore a feasible method for the reconstruction of nasal and temporal bone part of Chinese virtual human project and provide a more accurate, complete and facilitated way to 3-D view for medical workers.

目的：为可视化虚拟人体模型鼻部及颞骨解剖结构的三维重建探索一种可行的方法。

Methods: 1. Experimental laparoscopic liver resection: We selected pigs as experimental models aiming to approach human beings physiological and anatomical condition. After CO2 pneumoperitoneum was established, the ligaments around liver were dissociated. Livers were cut off by the methods such as clamp dissection, microwave tissue coagulator, ultrasound dissector, Ligsure dissection, hand-assisted, short abdominal incision laparoscopy-assisted, and Endo-GIA switcher. The operation time and bleeding volume were compared between different methods of laparoscopic liver resection. The advantages and limitations of different methods were summarized. 2. Clinical laparoscopic liver resection: 15 cases with tumors in segment V of anterior right lobe or segments II, III of left lateral lobe or segment IV of left internal lobe were selected in this study. The liver diseases included hepatocellular cancer, hepatic cavernous hemangioma and hepatic focal nodular hyperplasia. The ligaments around liver were dissociated after CO2 pneumoperitoneum established. Laparoscopic liver resection were carried out by some of the methods combined such as clamp dissection, microwave tissue coagulator, hand-assisted, short abdominal incision laparoscopy-assisted, ultrasound dissector, rotation and suction dissector.

1、实验性腹腔镜肝切除：以猪为实验动物，旨在接近人体的生理、解剖环境下进行实验，建立操作空间后游离肝脏周围韧带，采用钳夹分离切肝法、微波刀切肝法、超声刀切肝法、Ligsure切肝法、手辅助腹腔镜肝切除法、小切口腹腔镜辅助切肝法、Endo-GIA切肝法等方法实施腹腔镜下肝切除，比较不同切肝方法的手术时间、出血量，总结各种方法的优越性及其局限性。2、临床腹腔镜肝切除：选择肿瘤位于肝右前叶第Ⅴ段、肝左外叶第Ⅱ、Ⅲ段及左内叶第Ⅳ段的15例患者，病种包括原发性肝癌、肝海绵状血管瘤、肝脏局灶性增生，建立气腹后游离肝脏周围韧带，采用钳夹分离断肝、微波刀固化后断肝、手辅助腹腔镜肝切除、小切口腹腔镜辅助肝切除、超声刀断肝、旋吸断肝等多种方法分离切线肝组织，暴露管道结构，再采用高频电凝、钛夹夹闭、缝扎止血、止血纱布覆盖、氩气刀止血、生物胶止血、Endo-GIA处理等多种方法相结合处理肝断面，统计手术完成情况、手术时间、手术出血量、术后并发症及术后住院时间等，评价腹腔镜肝切除的可行性及安全性。

Objective: To quantitatively analyze the normal acetabular subchondral surface and investigate its anatomic characteristics.

目的：定量分析人体正常髋臼软骨下骨的曲面形态，探讨其解剖形态学特征。

Objective:To observe the spermatic veins and provide anatomy data for the diagnosis of varicocele.

目的：观测人体精索静脉解剖，为精索静脉曲张的诊断提供解剖学依据。

"Witness" Anne claimed that the hospital performed vivisection on the practitioners and was involved in illegal organ transplant.

"证人"安妮称，苏家屯血栓病医院对被关押的"法轮功"学员进行活体解剖，开展非法的人体器官移植。

Using cadaver dissection to study the position of the auriculotemporal nerve and the masseteric nerve in relation to the temporo -mandibular joint.

利用人体标本解剖，观察耳颞神经和嚼肌神经与颞下颌关节之间的位置关系，以及它们在关节区的分支；通过免疫组织化学技术，观察神经纤维在颞下颌关节区的分布。

Pneumonia S Not transmitted from person to person except under extraordinary circumstances,(e.g., inhalation of aerosolized tissue phase endospores during necropsy, transplantation of infected lung) because the infectious arthroconidial form of Coccidioides immitis is not produced in humans.

除了在特定环境下(例如病理解剖时吸入气雾化的内芽胞组织、受感染的肺器官移植)，不会经由人传人感染，因为人体不会产生以 arthrocondidial 形式存在且具感染力的粗球霉菌。不会经由人传人感染。

"Tuina Manipulation combined with Exercise Therapy" treating the lumbar disc herniation cases has a significant long residual effect. Analying the anatomy, physiological characteristics, mechanics analysis of the waist and LDH's modern research, its mechanism may adjust to lumbar compliance; ease cramps; change the relative positions of disc and nerve roots, reduce or lift the oppression; correct facet dislocation; release adhesions, improve circulation and promote absorption and repair of the inflammation and edema; analgesic pain threshold or enhance the organization; improve the waist myodynamia; reconstruct the balance of the waist and so on.

结合腰部椎体、肌肉及韧带等组织的解剖、生理特点、力学分析和腰椎间盘突出症的现代研究分析，其机制可能是调整腰椎顺应性，缓解痉挛；改变突出髓核与神经根的相对位置，减轻或解除压迫；纠正小关节错位及滑膜崁顿；松解粘连，改善循环，促进炎症、水肿的吸收和损伤修复；镇痛与提高组织痛阈；改善腰部肌力；促进人体生物力学结构重构；恢复腰椎及其周围力学平衡等几个方面。

Pb and leaden oxid plumbous acid accumulator in to human body nerve system, digestive system, hematopoiesis system and kidney have certain affection, usually had better not dissect scrap battery.

铅酸蓄电池中的铅和铅的氧化物对人体神经系统、消化系统、造血系统以及肾脏有一定的影响，通常最好不要解剖废弃的电池。

The author point out that skeletal muscle conforms to the physiological features of the liver and therefore liver stored in the body is skeletal muscle in the modern sense, thus perfecting the theory of the relationship between liver and the smooth muscle.

从肝藏的生理解剖基础是人体平滑肌系统这一认识出发，分析了&筋&与&肌肉&的概念，论证了平滑肌与骨骼肌的客观联系，指出骨骼肌与肝藏的生理特性相符，肝藏在体所合是现代意义上的骨骼肌，脾藏在体所合应为脂肪。

Fancy gold-plated dangling earrings with facetted White Opal crystals.

花式镀金悬垂耳环与facetted白欧泊水晶。

This essay chooses the study aim from biology teachers in middle school in Shi Jiazhuang which tells us that most of the middle school biology teachers in Shi Jiazhuang have the"burnout", lower successfulness, individualize.

本文选取石家庄市初中生物教师作为研究对象，运用问卷调查的方法对石家庄市初中生物教师职业倦怠的现状进行调查，调查结果发现，石家庄市初中生物教师这一群体普遍存在职业倦怠，情感枯竭程度偏高，成就感偏低，去个性化程度最为严重。