亲水

Novel chitosan derivative with long alky groups as the hydrophobic moieties and carboxymethyl groups as the hydrophilic moieties was synthesized. The chemical structure of N-octyl-O, N-carboxymethyl chitosan was characterized via FTIR, 1H NMR and elemental analysis. The physical properties were analyzed with wide angle X-ray diffraction and differential scanning calorimetry.

以天然可生物降解的壳聚糖为原料，通过在壳聚糖6位羟基上引入羧甲基，在2位氨基上引入疏水烷基链，制得N-辛基－O，N-羧甲基壳聚糖两亲性衍生物，分别用FTIR、1H NMR和元素分析等技术对其结构进行表征，用广角X射线衍射和差示扫描量热法对具物理性质进行分析，并考察其在各种溶剂中的溶解性能及其对难溶性药物的增溶能力。

The nucleophiles include alkene , alkyne, alcohol, acid, amine, water, etc.

亲核试剂包括烯烃、炔烃、醇、酸、胺、水等。

Do you want to see your own sister in such a bedraggled condition?

你愿意看见你的亲妹妹弄得这么一身泥，一身水的吗？

Target compounds have been synthesized by condensation of the aromatic nucleus and amino heterocylcle with acyl isocyanates or acylisothiocyanates in absolutely anhydrous and aprotic solvent.

为了寻找高活性的农药品种，利用生物等排原理和亚结构连接法，对脲类化合物的母体结构进行了修饰，将芳氧羧酸类及吡唑环引入酰基脲母体结构中，利用酰基异氰酸酯与杂芳环胺类化合物在无水非质子溶剂中发生亲核加成反应，合成了四个系列21种新的酰基脲类目标化合物。

It combines inorganic bentonites excellent dilatability, adsorption and dispersion with huge hydrophobic area, so it has very good affinity for organic substance, has been widely used in all kinds of organic system.

由于其既具有无机膨润土优良的特性，又具有疏水亲油的巨大比表面，与有机物具有很好的亲和性和相容性，在各种有机体系中已被广泛应用。

It combines inorganic bentonites excellent dilatability, adsorption and dispersion with huge hydrophobic area, so it has very good affinity for organic substance and has been widely used to treat wastewater.

由于其既具有无机膨润土优良的膨胀性、吸附性和分散性，又具有疏水亲油性的巨大比表面，与有机物具有很好的亲和性和相容性，已被应用于废水处理中。

Dillon : Well, just don't hug me or kiss me. And I won't drink from your glass.

狄伦：呃，只要别抱我或亲我就可以了，而且我不会去喝妳杯子里的水。

For the high affinity sites, binding constant decreases with the decrease of the alkyl chain lengh in the surfactants, but for the low affinity sites, binding constant increases and are not distinct when the alkyl chain is dedocyl. The binding sites are related to the alkyl chain lengh, not for the number of hydrophile groups and temperature.Isothermal titration calorimetry has been used to observe the enzyme-catalyzed hydrolysis reaction of urea.

对于高结合位点，结合常数随疏水碳链长度的减小而减小；对于低结合位点，结合常数随疏水碳链长度的减小而增大，相应的当碳链减小至C12时，低结合位点不明显，结合位点数可能只与碳链长度有关，随亲水头基和温度变化不明显。

The active zinc borate, hydrophobic and oleophilic, is prepared, using borax, zinc sulfate, boric acid and fatty acid or its salt as the material and water as the solvent, by controlling the proper reaction temperature, solid-to-liquid ratio, material ratio, reaction time and the addition quantity and time of the fatty acid or its salt and by filtering, drying and pulverizing.

本发明以硼砂、硫酸锌、硼酸和脂肪酸或其盐为原料，以水做溶剂，通过控制适当的反应温度、固液比、物料比、反应时间及脂肪酸或其盐的加入量及加入时间，通过过滤、干燥和粉碎制备出疏水亲油的活性硼酸锌。

In the phase-boundary reactions of cyclohexene hydration and isoamyl acetate hydrolysis, these amphiphilic zeolite particles are oriented at the aqueous-organic phase boundary and exhibit catalytic activity obviously superior to the parent zeolites.

在环己烯水合及乙酸异戊酯水解的相界面反应中，两亲性沸石分布於水－油两相界面，并表现出明显高於各自母体沸石的催化活性。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失