产生结果的

This approach not only inherits the advantages of absolute density based algorithms which can discover arbitrary shape clusters and are insensitive to noises , but also efficiently solves the following common problems: clustering results are very sensitive to the user-deflned parameters, reasonable parameters are hard to be determined, and high density clusters are contained fully in coterminous low density clusters. With this approach, incremental clustering can also be supported effectively by defining the affected sets and seed sets of the updating objects in this approach.

聚类算法的有效性问题主要表现在三个方面：其一，聚类算法大多要求用户输入一定的参数，例如希望产生的簇的数目，而这些参数通常难以确定，特别是针对高维空间中稀疏分布的实际应用数据集，用户几乎无法给出合适的算法参数，因此非专业用户需要与数据分析专家密切配合才能保证获得理想的聚类结果，导致算法的使用极为不便；其二，聚类结果对于输入的参数值过于敏感J，往往参数值的一些轻微变化却产生聚类结果的很大差异；其三，对于高维的实际应用数据集，其数据分布往往是稀疏的、杂乱的，很难为算法选择全局的参数进行准确的聚类分析，使得聚类的质量难以保证。

The results showed:(1)the factors which influence causal judgment were that the cause was the real cause or stimulative,the familiarity of the cause,and the covariation degree of causes with outcomes;(2)the character of questions didn't influence causal judgment;(3)causal judgment in some conditions were in accord with the probabilistic contrast model and the causal model theory,but they couldn't explain causal judgment in all conditions.

例如，在两个刺激同时出现并且之后伴随着一个结果事件出现的情况下，其中一个刺激对结果的作用可能被认为减弱了，另一个刺激被认为更易引起结果事件的产生[1]。多原因相互影响的现象，最初在动物条件反射中观察到，现在也已经在人类因果判断的实验中证实了[2]。研究因果判断中的多原因相互影响这一现象是有理论意义的，因为它证明了因果判断产生的情境重要性。

Factorial experiment: refers to the results from the known to seek the reasons for its designed to produce results and carry out experiments.

析因实验：是指为了由已知的结果去寻求其产生结果的原因而设计和进行的实验。

A trace program that produces output for selected conditions.

为所选条件产生结果的跟踪程序。

It is up to the trier of fact, the judge or the jury, to determine how much weight or consideration to give that evidence.

基本的理论和用于产生结果的程序都必须得到相关领域科学家的普遍接受。

For practical results that would not have been reached if this knowledge had not been sought disinterestedly,本句中的it代表上句提到的pure knowledge.

作者说纯粹的知识是实用结果的基础，而如果不是科学家们不带任何私利的寻求，也无法产生这些实用结果。

But in practical operating, overvoltage caused by reignition of the vacuum switching device frequently appears, and it result in damage of the capacitor bank or the switchgear itself. Ensuring the switchgear against reignition and installing a protective device are two main approaches to avoid the phenomenon. In this paper, a study on overvoltage caused by reignition due to capacitor bank switching with the vacuum switching device and its preventive measures are carried out. The main work which has been done and researches are as follows: 1. The producing mechanism of overvoltage and its influence factor are analyzed. It is pointed out that single-phase reignition is the main reason for damage of the switchgear and two-phase reignition is the main reason for damage of the capacitor bank,so overvoltage of single-phase reignition and two-phase reignition are the emphases of prevention. 2. Analysis of the special working condition of the operating switch for capacitor bank is carried out. It indicates that the vacuum switching device is difficult to realize no-reignition under this operation condition, so it is more practical to adopt protection devices. 3. Analyses of protection effect of RC and MOA and their shortages are carried out. It shows that the two methods can only restrain effectively overvoltage caused by single-phase reignition, and they cannot protect the capacitor bank when reignition of two-phase occurs. 4. The operation principle of G-R damping device is analyzed and discussed emphatically.

本文针对真空开关投切电容器组时因重燃而产生的过电压及其防治措施进行了研究，所开展的主要工作和研究结果如下： 1、对过电压的产生机理及其影响因素进行了分析，指出单相重燃是导致开关设备损坏的主要原因，而两相重燃则是导致电容器组损坏的主要原因，因此单相重燃和两相重燃过电压是防护的重点； 2、对电容器组操作开关的特殊运行条件进行了分析，指出在这种运行条件真空开关难于实现不重燃，因此采用保护装置更具有现实意义； 3、对RC与MOA的保护效果和存在的不足进行了分析，指出这两种方法均只能有效抑制单相重燃过电压，而不能在发生两相重燃时保护电容器组； 4、重点对G-R阻尼装置的工作原理进行了分析和讨论，指出该装置接入后线路中将会出现两种频率的高频振荡，而电容器组上的过电压是由这两种振荡共同决定的； 5、根据对上述两种振荡的分析指出存在一个最佳电阻值使得过电压最低，并提出了电容器组电压和最佳电阻值的近似求解方法； 6、使用电气暂态分析软件MATLAB对G-R装置的保护效果进行了仿真计算，证实该装置确实可以有效抑制重燃时的电容器组过电压； 7、根据仿真与近似计算结果的偏差提出了近似计算的修正方法，经过修正后的过电压计算结果与仿真结果吻合较好； 8、对G-R装置中放电装置G与阻尼电阻R的要求进行了分析，指出采用编织电阻和真空间隙可能是最佳选择。

The most convenient and effective method among the three methods of isolatingUstilaginodea virens was the vibrating method. XBZ medium was the best method toget chlamydospores through screening for the six media. Based on chlamydosporesthrough vibrating cultured in PS liquid on shaking bed at 130r/min under 26℃darkconditions for 7 days, conidia were largely obtained. Occurrence information of rice false smut on paddy at Hengnan in 2006 wasinvestigated.

稻曲病病原菌用3种方法分离，结果比较得出振落法最方便有效；通过对6种培养基的比较筛选，结果表明胁本哲氏培养基能快速的产生大量的厚垣孢子；把厚垣孢子放在PS培养液于水平摇床上26℃黑暗条件下130r／min振荡培养，能在7d产生大量分生孢子。

Also it influenced the growth of algae and the living of shrimps at level of 0.033 mg/L, but no significant toxic effects on other zooplankton such as Daphnia magma, ostracods, rotifers and so on was detected.

结果表明，莠去津浓度为0.023 mg/L时对藻类生长会产生影响；浓度为0.033 mg/L时对藻类生长和河虾生存均会产生影响，但对其他浮游动物，如大型溞、介虫、轮虫等未产生显著的毒性效应。

Then, a hypothesis of "double force source" for tectonism is put forward, its main points are: the tectonism is not only the result from the action of tectonic stress, but also the result from the action of "double force source", namely, the tectonic stress and subsurface fluid force including force produced by precipitation, etc.

提出了&双力源&构造变动假设，即构造变动不仅是构造应力作用的结果，而且是构造应力与地下流体力共同作用的结果；二者共同作用因方式不同而产生不同的构造变动；在构造变动孕育与产生过程中，构造应力的作用是第一位的，地下流体力则是调制性的，只有那些能与构造应力增强过程产生力学耦合的地下流体力，才能调制与诱发出构造变动异常并促进构造变动。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。