产生

E-coli, for instance, does not occur or rarely occurs when cattle are allowed to range feed, but breeds in crowded cattle pens where the cattle are wading in their manure.

例如，当牲畜在放牧场里被喂养时，是不会或者很少产生大肠杆菌的，但被关在拥挤的牲畜圈里喂养，践踏着自己的粪便时，就会产生大肠杆菌了。

In preface, author discusses the meaning of this study and the actual state of research about culture of Tibetan oath at home and abroad. The first chapter analyzes two basic sources of oath culture. In the second chapter, by analyzing literature and actual examples, author explores the problem which the definition of "oath" is unclear in Tibetan dictionary. Combining with the definition of oath, in the third chapter ,the author differs the concept among promise, treaty, bargain and caution money. The fourth chapter is mainly about the element of oath; In the fifth chapter , author divides and explores the different content and meaning of Tibetan oath.

前言"论述了这篇论文的研究意义和目前国内外对于藏族盟誓文化的研究现状；第一章"盟誓文化的产生"论述了盟誓习俗产生的两个基本根源：思想根源和社会根源；第二章"盟誓的定义"通过分析文献资料和实例，对一些藏文词典中存在的对于"盟誓"的定义不够明确的问题进行了商榷和探讨；第三章"盟誓和几个近义词的区别"结合盟誓的定义，对诺言、条约、契约、保证金几个概念的定义进行区分；第四章"盟誓的要素"结合《格萨尔王传》论述了盟誓需要具备的要素；第五章"誓言的内容特征"中结合《格萨尔王传》中的盟誓形式，划分和探讨藏族盟誓的不同内容和意义；第六章"遵守誓言的意义和不守誓言的罪孽"通过相关文献资料分别探讨了遵守誓言的积极影响和不守誓的消极影响；第七章"违誓忏悔"论述了在违背誓言后，反省改过的意义；最后，"后记对《格萨尔王传》中的盟誓文化进行了概括总结，指出这一文化突显了藏族人民崇尚真诚的品格和渴望和谐的心愿。

This dissertation also discusses the conflict of interest among the interest groups and its effect on the forms and the contents of CEE.

并以改革中的利益冲突与博弈作为切入点，分析不同利益主体围绕高考运行产生的利益格局，从而探讨其对当前高考形式、内容产生的影响。

According to the principle of quantum mechanics, exploringly presented the possible mechanism of large-scale expansion at forepart of earth, quanta earth tectonic dynamic mechanism formed from super solid state of centrosphere material, presented the integral tectonic criterion in the process of evolution of earth system considering potential of quanta, potential energy of gravitation and heat energy as a result of special state of matter of centrosphere.③Established the evolutional model of finite nonlinear expansion to of integral tectonic dynamic of earth expansion., presumed and gived the skeleton model of original forepart earth before expanding. Applying the universal large scale finite element software, for the first time considered heat power and self gravitation in the same model of tectonic dynamic model simultaneously.

较系统地讨论了地球膨胀整体构造动力的若干基本理论问题：①分析汇总了地球演化产生、积累和以各种形式损耗的总能量，根据考虑引力势能与热能的维里定理，对现时地球整体动力状态进行判断；②根据量子力学原理，探索性地提出地球大规模膨胀的可能机制——地核物质超固态形成量子简併压强产生的动力——地球量子动力，给出了考虑地核特殊物态的量子势能、引力势能和热能的地球系统演化过程中的整体动力状态判据；③建立了地球膨胀整体构造动力的非线性有限膨胀演化模型，推测给出膨胀前早期地球的轮廓性模型。

Based on the foregoing analysis, the critical condition of realizing ductile/brittle transform is confirmed, and then, the model of ductile grinding of engineering ceramic is built.

以陶瓷材料压痕断裂力学、线性断裂力学和微观断裂物理学为理论基础，系统的分析和讨论了磨削加工过程中微裂纹的产生机理及其影响因素，建立了裂纹分布模型，并根据位错产生微裂纹机制，对磨削过程微裂纹的形成采用位错塞积模型来描述，从能量平衡的角度，讨论位错裂纹的稳定性与磨削应力的关系，确定了材料脆性去除和塑性去除转换的临界条件，最终建立以此为基础的工程陶瓷材料延性域去除模型。

In the early centuries of our era, however, there gradually developed a mysticism among chemical writers due to Egyptian and Chaldean religious magical ideas, and there developed a fanciful relation of the metals as such to the sun and the planets, and as a consequence there arose the belief that it was necessary to confine the number of metals to seven.

然而在我们时代早期的几世纪里，由于埃及人和占星术宗教人士神秘的想法，在化学作家之间逐渐产生了神秘主义，而产生金属的想象的联系，例如向着太阳和行星，而结果就引发了信仰，认为限制金属的数量为七是必要的。

Lord Chancellor system has extensive and far-reaching impact on the future development of British legal system.

英国大法官制度的产生对英国法律制度的未来发展产生广泛而深远的影响。

A simple character generator reads a bitmap stored in flash and copies it into the screen array.

8×8字符产生。一个简单的字符产生方式就是读取存在flash中的位图，然后拷备到屏幕缓存数组中。

The results showed that the statistical characteristics and changing regularity of the integer multiple spiking from the experiment were similar to those from the stochastic Chay model, but different obviously to those from the deterministic Wang model.

结果发现，实验和随机模型经随机自共振产生的整数倍峰放电节律具有相同的统计性质(峰峰间期越大，出现的频度越低，约呈指数递减)和变化规律，与确定性Wang模型产生的整数倍节律明显不同。

One case is the earthquake on 21 September 1999 near Chi-Chi in central Taiwan.

在集集地震所产生的地表侦测部分，因为台湾中部地区繁密的植物覆盖及地震引起的变动产生不相关性，使得断层东边地区因低相关性而无法侦测变动情形；但断层西部因地势较平坦且变动量亦较小，因此以干涉技术可以清楚的侦测出其变化情形。D-InSAR与GPS资料都具有高精度的侦测结果，在垂直方向的比较结果均方根误差为3.3 cm，两者具有相当的一致性，因此在地震的变形侦测中，两者的量测资料可以有良好的互补作用。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。