产业

The whole industrial chain and branch chains of circular economy have been planned for Zhenhai chemical park. The branch chains consist of ethane chain, C_1 chain, HC1 chain, H_2chain, NH3 chain and S chain. The concept of equivalent pollutant emission, E, has beenproposed and a reference line based on equivalent pollutant emission has been given and applied to the primary appraisal for Zhenhai chemical park. The whole chain and branch chemical industry chains have been also planned for ZJC group company, which include the industrial chain containing fluorine, the industrial chain of basic chemicals and the industrial chain of petroleum chemical industry.

本文对镇海化学工业区的工业链构建进行了可行性分析；完成了园区工业链的整体规划设计，和包括乙烯工业链、碳一工业链、HCl工业链、H_2工业链、NH_3工业链、S元素工业链在内的6条分链的设计；提出了污染排放当量E_t~′的概念，并将其应用到园区工业链招商的初评，制定了入园参考线；本文在对ZJC集团公司发展现状分析的基础上，根据其物质流和能量流的分析，进行了工业链的总体设计，并对氟化工产业、基础化工产业(包括以合成氨为代表的煤化工、以氯碱生产为代表的盐化工以及硫酸、电石等产业)和石油精细化工产业完成了分链设计，进行了分链的分析，提出了建议。

The plans of the industrial chains for Zhenhai chemical park which represents the mode of individual entity symbiosis in China and for ZJC group company which represents the mode of comprehensive entity symbiosis in China have been studied in this dissertation.The whole industrial chain and branch chains of circular economy have been planned for Zhenhai chemical park. The branch chains consist of ethane chain, C_1 chain, HC1 chain, H_2chain, NH3 chain and S chain. The concept of equivalent pollutant emission, E?

本文对镇海化学工业区的工业链构建进行了可行性分析；完成了园区工业链的整体规划设计，和包括乙烯工业链、碳一工业链、HCl工业链、H_2工业链、NH_3工业链、S元素工业链在内的6条分链的设计；提出了污染排放当量E_t′的概念，并将其应用到园区工业链招商的初评，制定了入园参考线；本文在对ZJC集团公司发展现状分析的基础上，根据其物质流和能量流的分析，进行了工业链的总体设计，并对氟化工产业、基础化工产业(包括以合成氨为代表的煤化工、以氯碱生产为代表的盐化工以及硫酸、电石等产业)和石油精细化工产业完成了分链设计，进行了分链的分析，提出了建议。

Profit model is the strategic issue in the media industry. The dual sales is the core of the media industry.There are some defaults in the profit models such as single, linear and low value-added in the converging trend in the media industry.As the impact of convergence in the media industry appear gradually, the value chain of media industry take on network-based, flexible and similar structure.The innovation of profit model in media industry should focus on value-added, value chain transformation and governance of the value chain management.

内容提要：盈利模式问题是媒介产业发展中的一个战略性问题，二次销售模式作为媒介产业的核心模式在媒介融合的进程中逐渐显露出其单一化、线性化和低增值化的缺陷，由于媒介融合的影响，媒介产业价值链出现网络化、柔性化和同构化的发展趋势，媒介产业在此趋势中应通过价值增值、价值链转换和加强价值链治理实现盈利模式的创新。

A,In the above three sorts countries,the adjustment b-eginning conditions and their consequence were different,but their general trends Shew no difference namely,withthe economic development,both in the output value stru-cture and in the employment structure,the share of agri-culture continuoucly descended,on the contrary,the shareof industry,especially the chare of service industry,c-ontinuously ascended.

一、尽管上述三类国家产业结构变动的起步条件和相关后果不尽相同，但其产业结构变动的总体趋势却基本一致，即不论是在产业的产值结构中还是在就业劳动力结构中，随着经济的发展，农业在产业结构中所占的份额不断下降，而工业特别是服务业所占的份额却不断上升。

In some developed countries, logistics industry has been as a backbone industry, but our country's logistics industry is a choke point of economic development and industry upgrade.

在世界一些发达国家和地区，物流产业已成为国民经济的支柱产业。但目前我国的物流产业却是制约我国经济发展、产业升级的瓶颈。

Based on the analysis of the coal industry, upgrading the coal industry to find quality, optimizing the industrial structure of the coal measures to promote the coal industry and resources to economic development, and to the development of coal in Shanxi Province as a case for analysis.

通过对煤炭产业的分析，找出提升煤炭产业素质，优化煤炭产业结构的对策，促进煤炭产业和资源经济的发展，并且以山西省煤炭作为案例进行了分析。

At year 2005, fifth center committeeman meeting of the sixteen meeting of Communist Party emphasized that in the process of building well-to-do society and realizing renaissance of China enhancing the culture industry development is the inner demand of quickening socialism modernization establishment and important content of establishing socialism harmonious society.

2004年黑龙江省提出"建设边疆文化大省"的口号，把加快发展文化产业摆上了重要日程。2005年黑龙江省制定十一五规划纲要，对做大做强文化产业，促进形成布局合理的文化产业发展区域格局提出了明确要求。综上，对黑龙江省文化产业发展现状进行系统分析，并针对性地提出发展的对策建议，无疑具有一定的理论和现实意义。

In short, the innovation points of this paper can be listed as follow:This paper constructed an integrated regional leading industry selection model; Thispaper provided a game model to explain actions that happened in the competitionbetween two local governments; This paper built leading industry selection risk evaluation system based on the government competition game model; This paperpresented development path and countermark of leading industry in marginal region.

本文的创新点主要体现在以下几个方面：建立了区域主导产业选择的集成模型；设计了基于边缘区域主导产业选择与发展的地方政府博弈分析模型；构建了边缘区域主导产业选择与发展的风险评价体系；提出了边缘区域主导产业培育与发展的路径和对策建议。

Proved the feasibility that analyses haven industry with group theory, the trade situation that analysed group of industry of our country haven and distributinging administrative levels, mix with respect to mode of group of industry of our country haven of the structure build, put forward compose to build sth resembling a net of drift net of function of government of network of haven industry group, reasonable fixed position and perfect content to wait for a proposal, aim to enhance the market competition ability of our country haven further.

论证了用集群理论分析港口产业的可行性，分析了我国港口产业集群的行业状况和分布层次，并就我国港口产业集群模式和结构的建立，提出了构建港口产业集群网络、合理定位政府功能和完善物流网络等建议，旨在进一步提高我国港口的市场竞争力。

Thirdly, as the result of this research, the author points out that the following competitive and dynamical evolving network should be the target of Chinese IOS: 1 The network is dominated by oligopoly; 2 Large, medium and small-sized enterprises co-exist in the network; 3 This network structure is realized through market adjusting, and it should be the result of autonomous evolution of IOS; 4 As to the realization of this network structure, government only is an exogenous variable and its function is to create the external condition to promote the evolution of IOS.

所以论文提出了我国产业组织结构演进的目标状态应该是"寡头主导，大、中、小共生"的竞争动态演进型产业组织结构，同时强调这种产业组织结构的实现应该是在市场机制的调节下、在产业组织结构的自发演进中实现，政府的作用空间仅仅是为其实现创造外部条件，不可人为安排一种市场结构。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。