交酯

The reactive time and reactive temperature are two important parameters for yield of lactide.

反应时间和反应温度是制备丙交酯的两个重要的工艺参数，直接影响丙交酯的产率。

Firstly, through analysis for the synthetic mechanism of lactide and according to improve the condition of synthetic process the factors related were studied in detail.

首先，从改善合成丙交酯反应的条件入手，通过对丙交酯合成反应的机理分析，对反应过程中催化剂用量、种类、脱水温度、时间、压力、解聚温度、时间、压力等做了详细的研究，得出最佳的合成条件和工艺过程。

An indirect spectrophotometric method was used to determine the content of lactide. The factors on the determination, such as the type of solvent, acid and alkali dosage, the time of aminolysis reaction and so on, were discussed.

采用间接光度法测定粗丙交酯中丙交酯的含量，讨论了溶剂类型、胺解反应时间、酸碱用量等因素对测定结果的影响。

The lactide was characterized by IR, 1H-NMR, MS, elemental analysis and Ultraviolet spectrophotometry.

考察了蒸馏工艺、催化剂种类对乳酸脱水效率的影响；用IR、1HNMR、MS、元素分析、紫外光谱分析对丙交酯进行了表征；并考察了丙交酯在不同溶剂中的溶解性。

Experimental materials: American NPG alloy,β-tricalcium phosphate, calcium phosphate cement, poly-lactic-co-glycolic acid and polytetrafluoroethylene.

实验材料：美国NPG黄合金块、β-磷酸三钙、固化的磷酸钙骨水泥、聚丙交酯乙交酯及聚四氟乙烯。

Objective To evaluate the biocompatibility of poly (lactic acid/glycolic acid/asparagic acid-co-polyethylene glycol) tri-block copolymer in vitro.

目的 对自主研制的三嵌段骨基质材料－聚丙交酯／乙交酯／天冬氨酸－聚乙二醇的体外生物相容性进行评价。

Objectives: To investigate the effects of adhesion and proliferation of bone mesenchymal stem cells in the surface of lactic acid/glycolic acid/asparagic acid-co-polyethylene glycol PLGA- tri-block polymer scaffolds, try to find a new biomaterial to induce seed cells in vitro for bone tissue engineering.

目的：探讨大鼠骨髓间充质干细胞BMSCs在聚丙交酯/乙交酯/天冬氨酸-聚乙二醇三嵌段多元共聚物 PLGA-表面粘附、增殖的情况，为组织工程学体外诱导种子细胞生长提供新的生物材料。

Methods Autologous BMMSC of New Zealand rabbits were acquired and induced into chondrogenic differentiation by adding transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), dexamethasane and ascorbic acid in vitro. Then the chondrocytes were implanted onto novel polymeric scaffolds made by Poly (dl-lactide-co-glycolide) embedding with chitosan nonwoven cloth. The tissue engineering cartilaginous grafts composed of chondrogenetic BMMSC/scaffolds were finally transplanted into the defects of ear cartilage in rabbits of the experimental group.

取新西兰大白兔BMMSC体外培养扩增，以含转化生长因子(TGF-β1)、地塞米松和维生素C的培养液做诱导培养，实验组以诱导后的软骨细胞与聚丙交酯－乙交酯共聚物Poly(dl-lactide-co-glycolide)包埋甲壳胺无纺布的新型支架形成复合物修复兔自体耳廓软骨缺损；对照组以PLGA/甲壳胺无纺布支架修复兔耳廓软骨缺损。

Specific drug–polymer interactions are engineered by optimizing the lactide to glycolide ratio and including specific polymer end groups.

通过优化丙交酯与乙交酯比例及加入特殊的聚合物末端基来获得特殊的药物-聚合物间相互作用。

Polyglycolide with a relatively high molecular weight and an inherent viscosity of 0.9 was prepared by means of suspension polymerization. In this special system the methyl silicon oil was acted as a disperse medium, and the glycolide was acted as a monomer.

利用悬浮聚合的方法，选用甲基硅油作为体系的分散介质，乙交酯为单体，合成出了相对分子质量较高的聚乙交酯，其特性黏度高达0.9。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。