交换

Under the action of DC electric field, by using the water, instead of acid and alkali for regenerant, the exhausted ion exchange resin is regenerated.

在直流电场作用下，利用水作为再生剂，用它代替酸碱再生失效离子交换树脂的体外电再生工艺，使离子交换水处理变为一种绿色环保水处理技术。

Under the action of DC electric field,by using water as regenerant,it substitutes the acid and the alkali to regenerate,the electro-regeneration technology for ion exchange resin in outer body of the exhausted ion exchange resin.

在直流电场作用下，利用水代替酸碱作为再生剂再生失效离子交换树脂的体外电再生工艺，使离子交换水处理变为一种绿色环保水处理技术。

The Ca2+ salt solution as a new regenerant was presented in this paper. The influences of the calcium salt proportioning, temperature, dosage and flow rate on anion exchange fiber regeneration were studied. High regeneration can be obtained with 0.5 mol/L CaCl2+8 g/L CaO+6.5 °Bx sucrose solution at 70～80 ℃, the dosage of the Ca2+ salt solution was about half of the raw decoloring syrup, the regenerant flow rate should be lower than that of the raw decoloring syrup. It was shown that stable decolorization rate and lower decline in exchange capacity could be achieved with the new regenerant. It performed more effectively than the traditional sodium salt regenerant with less discharge of waste water.

选用二价钙离子蔗糖溶液为再生剂，再生蔗糖脱色后的强碱性阴离子交换纤维，研究了再生液的配比、再生温度、再生液用量、再生液流速等因素对再生效果的影响，结果表明配比为0.5 mol/L CaCl2+8 g/L CaO+6.5 °Bx蔗糖的再生液在70～80℃温度下，再生剂的用量约为脱色糖汁的一半，流速应低于脱色时的流速时，再生效果优于传统的钠盐再生剂的再生效果，重复再生后的纤维脱色率能保持稳定，交换容量下降少，且再生液能回收利用，废水排放量小，是一种环保型再生液。

The Ca(superscript 2+) salt solution as a new regenerant was presented in this paper. The influences of the calcium salt proportioning, temperature, dosage and flow rate on anion exchange fiber regeneration were studied. High regeneration can be obtained with 0.5mol/L CaCl2+8g/L CaO+6.5 °Bx sucrose solution at 70~80℃, the dosage of the Ca(superscript 2+) salt solution was about half of the raw decoloring syrup, the regenerant flow rate should be lower than that of the raw decoloring syrup. It was shown that stable decolorization rate and lower decline in exchange capacity could be achieved with the new regenerant. It performed more effectively than the traditional sodium salt regenerant with less discharge of waste water.

选用二价钙离子蔗糖溶液为再生剂，再生蔗糖脱色后的强碱性阴离子交换纤维，研究了再生液的配比、再生温度、再生液用量、再生液流速等因素对再生效果的影响，结果表明配比为0.5mol/L CaCl2+8g/L CaO+6.5 °Bx蔗糖的再生液在70~80℃温度下，再生剂的用量约为脱色糖汁的一半，流速应低于脱色时的流速时，再生效果优于传统的钠盐再生剂的再生效果，重复再生后的纤维脱色率能保持稳定，交换容量下降少，且再生液能回收利用，废水排放量小，是一种环保型再生液。

Exchanging security information between reliantly parties, it defines a mechanism for exchanging authentication and authorization information among different systems, Single Sign On is an effective method which implement Integrated authentication and authorization.Base on analyze traditional SSO ,this paper discussed an effective application system using SAML and PKI/PMI technology , which resolved Security information exchange among heterogeneous system through once authentication realize full access. This technology was used successful in the project of "third of CTAIS".

构，它定义了不同系统之间安全服务交换认证和授权信息的机制，单点登录技术SSO是实现集成身份认证和授权服务的有效方法，通过对传统的SSO分析，提出一种基于SAML、利用PKI/PMI的单点登录企业级的应用系统，有效解决跨域系统和异构应用平台的一次认证、全程访问的安全信息交换；成功在&金税三期&资源整合中界面整合及门户项目得到应用。

Sodium lauroyl sarcosine was used as a denaturant, a novel protein refolding method, which was proposed on the basis of one step-AMC and IEC, one step-AMC-IEC was used on the refolding of denatured/reduced lysozyme.

一步人工分子伴侣-离子交换色谱法辅助还原变性溶菌酶的复性：以月桂酰基肌氨酸钠(Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosine，Sarkosyl，SLS)作为蛋白变性剂，发展了一步人工分子伴侣-离子交换色谱法，对还原变性溶菌酶进行了复性研究。

Seventhly, the velocity equation of different layer ion exchange is obtained in terms of changing conductivity, the velocity of ion exchange is developed in the form of fluctuation.

第七，由电导率在联合水处理床中的变化推导出层状交换的速度表达式，离子交换速度以传递波的形式向前推动。

In Eucalyptus forestland, soil organic carbon, total nitrogen, available potassium contents and soil PH decreased significantly; soil available phosphorus and exchangeable magnesium contents, net nitrogen mineralization rate and ammonification rate also decreased but showed no significant difference. In shrubland, soil exchangeable calcium content increased significantly, but the contents of other nutrients had no significant change.

结果表明：火烧3年后，桉林土壤有机碳、全氮、速效钾和pH含量明显降低，土壤有效磷、交换性镁、土壤净氮矿化速率和氨化速率降低，但不显著；火烧灌草坡除土壤交换性钙明显增加外，其他土壤养分均无显著变化。

The 1-D analytic formulae of direct radiant exchange area s and matrix expressions of total radiant exchange area are given taking account of the scattering effects of sharing media to calculate simulatively the radiant exchange areas in an 1-D system having sharing media.

考虑参与介质的散射作用，给出一维辐射直接交换面积解析式和辐射全交换面积矩阵表达式，模拟计算了含有散射介质的一维系统辐射热交换问题。

As for the ester exchange reaction on phosphorus, it was found that N-phosphoryl histidine the fastest one among all of the N-phosphoryl aminoacids. The results studied by MNDO method indicate that due to theparticipation of imidazole group, the formation of hexa-coordinatephosphorus intermediate made the iso-propoxyl which is opposite toimidazole group more active than the other ones and much easier to leave.When iso-propoxyl left, a new penta-coordinate phosphorus intermediate wasformed, and it is sterically favorable to be attacked by an alcohol from theopposite direction of imidazole.

对于磷上酯交换反应，实验中发现N-磷酰组氨酸反应速度明显高于其它N-磷酰氨基酸，理论研究表明，侧键咪唑基参与下六配位磷中间体形成后，位于咪唑基对面的异丙氧基反应活性大大提高，即从咪唑基的对面位置发生异丙氧基的离去和另一分子醇的进攻，在能量上和空间上都是有利的。N-磷酰丝氨酸的磷上酯交换反应有着类似的特点。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。