交战

Then he fought with Niger and killed him at Cyzicus, and carried his head round on a spear.

于是他与尼格尔交战，在塞西卡斯将他杀死，将他的首级插在长矛上*。

Our first match will be on Monday against Ghana, then we will meet Usa and Czech Republic.

我们的第一场比赛将在周一与加纳交战，然后我们会与美国和捷克交手。

Busy in the West Asia and Darius III of Persia at war, where empty to Africa.

忙于在西亚和波斯的大流士三世交战，哪里有空去非洲。

CRITERIA: The Distinguished Service Cross is awarded to a person who, while serving in any capacity with the Army, distinguishes himself or herself by extraordinary heroism not justifying the award of a Medal of Honor; while engaged in an action against an enemy of the Unites States; while engaged in military operations involving conflict with an opposing/foreign force; or while serving with friendly foreign forces engaged in an armed conflict against an opposing Armed Force in which the United States is not a belligerent party.

标准：杰出服务勋章是颁发给谁的人，而在任何军队身份任职，区分本人或由非凡的英雄主义不是理由的荣誉奖章，而在对一名参与行动的敌人美国境内的国家；而在涉及与反对/外国势力参与冲突的军事行动，或在与一对一个反对武装力量参与武装冲突的友好外国势力服务，其中美国是不是一个交战方。

His political opponents, led by Cato, accused Scipio and his brother Lucius of offering too lenient terms to Macedonia after their engagement there and of not being able to account for money supposedly received in those terms.

但是他的政敌在加图的领导下指责西庇阿及其兄卢修斯在与马其顿的交战中给予马其顿过于仁慈的条件，并且没能得到这些条件所应该带来的钱。

Iraq whole country except parts of Dohuk, Erbil and As-Sulamanniyya provinces. These provinces' border areas with rump Iraq and Turkey are War Zones also.

伊拉克共和国全国除了杜胡克省，伊尔比尔和阿斯-苏拉曼尼亚省的部分地区，这些省份和伊拉克以及土耳其边界地区也同样是交战地带。

Iraq whole country except parts of Dohuk, Erbil and As-Sulamanniyyaprovinces. These provinces' border areas with rump Iraq and Turkeyare War Zones also.

伊拉克共和国全国除了杜胡克省，伊尔比尔和阿斯-苏拉曼尼亚省的部分地区，这些省份和伊拉克以及土耳其边界地区也同样是交战地带。

From 1702 to 1713, Great Britain and France fought in the West Indies and in the Carolina and New England frontiers in Queen Anne's War.

1702年至1713年期间，英国和法国曾在西印度群岛、卡罗莱纳及新英格兰的边界上交战(Queen Anne's War)。

From 1702 to 1713, Great Britain and France fought in the West Indies and in the Carolina and New England frontiers in Queen Anne's War.

1702年至1713年的安妮皇后一役(Queen Anne's War)中，大不列颠及法国曾在西印度群岛及卡罗莱纳及新英格兰的边界上交战。

Chapter 3 the Persian war, chapter 4 the Vandal war, chapter 5 the Gothic war are all about the same issue "Wars and Peace."By analyzing every war's cause, process, I then make a conclusion of Procopius'conception of history. Chapter 6 "Natural Calamity and Human Disaster"analyzes and discusses the Plague of Constantinople in 542-543 and "Nika riot"in 532. In chapter 7 "Legend, Customs and Natural Phenomena", besides a scrutiny of Procopius'history criticism, I examine and sum up three kinds of digressions in this work. The last chapter "Military and Religion"inquires into the military organization , armies of the services, equipments, strategy and tactics, weapons of Byzantine empire. This chapter also probes into the attitude of Procopius on Christian, heresies and paganism; The epilogue is a conclusion of this dissertation, making a systematic exposition on Procopius'conception of history.

对这三大战争的研究，笔者采用述论相结合的方法，首先分析各大战争爆发的原因，然后详细分析战争的过程，纠正普罗柯比的正误、讳言之处，通过与其他史料的相互对比还原历史真相，总结经验教训，最后，在每章的总结部分论述战争的结果及其对交战双方的影响，通过对具体内容的分析归纳总结普罗柯比的历史观；第六章&天灾与人祸&主要对《战记》中记载的542-543 年君士坦丁堡大瘟疫和532 年尼卡暴乱加以分析论述，通过普罗柯比与其他史家记载的对比探寻查士丁尼大瘟疫的起源、传播路径、症状、传染介质、死亡人数、政府对策及其影响等问题，通过对尼卡暴乱目击者记录的分析揭示尼卡暴乱爆发的原因、真实过程，对尼卡暴乱作出公允的评价；在第七章&神话传说、民族风俗和自然现象&中，通过普罗柯比对这三类插话描写的总结和评论，分析他的历史批判法；在最后一章&军事与宗教&中，剥开《战记》的表层内容，对其中蕴含的较深层次的思想内容进行研究，如拜占廷帝国的军队组织、兵种、装备、战略战术、军事武器等内容的探讨，同时也就普罗柯比对基督教和异教、异端的态度加以分析论述；最后的结语部分主要是作全文的总结，阐述普罗柯比的历史观。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷