亡

To get more information of the function of human Era on cell cycle, the complete control inducible mammalian expression system was used to express human Era mutant and analyzed cell cycle of uninduced (add 1% ethanol) and induced (10μM Pon A) cell lines by flowcytometer, the primary results demonstrated human Era mutant could inhibit apoptosis induced by ethanol, and Era S36N may stimulate the expression of Bcl-2 as detected by Western Blot.

在构建稳定高表达蜕皮激素受体基因的细胞株3V3的基础上，转染突变型人Era的表达载体进行压力筛选，对所得到的单克隆细胞株进行诱导与未诱导条件下细胞周期的分析，结果表明未诱导加酒精的对照细胞可以引起细胞凋亡，而Era诱导表达后可以显著抑制凋亡细胞的数量，Western表明Era S36N可以诱导细胞Bcl-2表达，提示人Era可能与细胞凋亡相关。

After the cells dealt with GS-Rh2 of 13.0 mg/L, the typical apoptosis cells were discovered: showing disorganized, highly contracted and vacuolated, condensed cytoplasm, vanished karyotheca, ruptured cell nucleus and apoptotic body.

凋亡细胞吉姆萨染色检测：经13.0 mg/L人参皂甙单体Rh2处理后，HL60细胞出现核染色质浓缩、呈周边凝聚，核膜裂解形成凋亡小体、胞质出现空泡但胞膜完整的典型细胞凋亡形态学改变。

Simultaneously the disappearance of microvilli, vacuolization of cytoplasm, dispersion of nucleus and appearance of apoptotic body were observed under transmission electron microscopy. All these morphological changes are hallmarks of apoptosis.

凋亡细胞经荧光染色后表现为细胞核固缩、碎裂；透射电镜下观察发现细胞微绒毛丧失，胞内出现空泡，胞核解体及形成凋亡小体等典型的凋亡特征。

(1) Oxidative/antioxidative reactions, inflammatory reactions, apoptosis in lung are involved in the pathogenesis of HILI;(2) ABX, rHuEPO have protective effects on HILI respectively;(3) Hyperoxia can increase VILI in rats, but has little effects with low tidal volume mechanical ventilation.

结论(1)氧化抗氧化失衡，炎症反应，肺内细胞凋亡参与了高氧所致成年大鼠肺损伤的过程；(2)ABX通过抗炎、抗氧化、抑制细胞凋亡作用对成年大鼠高氧肺损伤具有保护作用；rHuEPO通过抗炎、抗氧化、抑制细胞凋亡及一定程度的抗纤维化作用对成年大鼠高氧肺损伤具有保护作用；(3)高浓度氧能明显加重大鼠通气机所致肺损伤，而高浓度氧对小潮气量通气影响较小。

Apoptotic cells have immunogenicity,and may be the major source of autoantigens in lupus BXSB mice.Lupus genetic factors and Yaa gene can potentiate the immunogenicity of apoptotic cells or accelerate their inducing the lupus nephritis.

凋亡细胞具有免疫原性，它可能是狼疮性BXSB小鼠体内自身抗原的主要来源；狼疮性遗传因素和Yaa基因能促进凋亡细胞的免疫原性和增强凋亡细胞的致肾炎作用。

Apoptotic cells have immunogenicity,and may be the major source of autoantigens in lupus BXSB mice.Lupus gecnic factors and Yaa gene can potentiate the immunogenicity of apoptotic cells or accelerate their inducing the lupus nephritis.

凋亡细胞具有免疫原性，它可能是狼疮性BXSB小鼠体内自身抗原的主要来源；狼疮性遗传因素和Yaa基因能促进凋亡细胞的免疫原性和增强凋亡细胞的致肾炎作用。

ConclusionApoptotic cells have immunogenicity,and may be the major source of autoantigens in lupus BXSB mice.Lupus genetic factors and Yaa gene can potentiate the immunogenicity of apoptotic cells or accelerate their inducing the lupus nephritis.

结论凋亡细胞具有免疫原性，它可能是狼疮性BXSB小鼠体内自身抗原的主要来源；狼疮性遗传因素和Yaa基因能促进凋亡细胞的免疫原性和增强凋亡细胞的致肾炎作用。

Apoptotic cells have immunogenicity,and may be the major source of autoantigens in lupus BXSB mice.Lupus genetic factors and Yaa gene can potentiate the immunogenicity of apoptotic cells or accelerate their inducing the lupus nephritis. Apoptosis; Mice,BXSB; Lupus erythematosus,systemic

凋亡细胞具有免疫原性，它可能是狼疮性BXSB小鼠体内自身抗原的主要来源；狼疮性遗传因素和Yaa基因能促进凋亡细胞的免疫原性和增强凋亡细胞的致肾炎作用。

Apoptotic cells have immunogenicity,and may be the major source of autoantigens in lupus BXSB mice.Lupus genetic factors and Yaa gene can potentiate the immunogenicity of apoptotic cells or accelerate their inducing the lupus nephritis. Apoptosis; Mice,BXSB; Lupus erythematosus,systemic

凋亡细胞常识具有免疫病毒原性，它可能流产是狼疮性BXSB小鼠体内自身抗原的主要来源；狼疮性遗传因素和Yaa基因能促进凋亡细胞常识的免疫病毒原性和增强凋亡细胞常识的致肾炎作用。

In the cancer adjacent tissues, the apoptosis prick up, and in vitro paclitaxel can induce the apoptosis of mgc803 cells.

在体内肿瘤细胞凋亡降低，细胞分裂可加快，癌旁对照中细胞凋亡增多，体外紫杉醇可以诱导胃癌细胞系mgc803凋亡。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。