亚里士多德的

The so-called Chinese Logic refers to ancient Chinese Logic. In other words, it is the traditional Chinese Logic which was not influenced from the western Logic composed mainly by Aristotelian Logic.

所谓中国逻辑，指"中国古代逻辑"，换句话说，就是指以亚里士多德逻辑为传统的西方逻辑传入中国之前的，未受其影响的中国传统逻辑。

Traditionally,Aristotelian logic,which dominated the logic scene for over 2 00 years(up to the beginning od the twentieth century),dealt almost exclusively with argument made up of sentences like "All A are B" and "some A are B".

按照传统的观点，统治了逻辑学界2000年之久的亚里士多德逻辑(直至20世纪初)，几乎唯一地处理由诸如句子"所有的A是B"以及"一些A是B"所组成的论证。

Frege's second-order predicate calculus was based on the 'function-argument' analysis of propositions and it freed logicians from the limitations of the 'subject-predicate' analysis of Aristotelian logic.

弗雷格第二阶谓词微积分是基于'功能参数的分析命题，它摆脱了限制逻辑学家的'主谓'亚里士多德逻辑分析。

During the middle ages the word "art" by itself usually meant logic [4], which usually meant the study of syllogisms.

在中世纪，&艺术&一词通常用于指代逻辑学--一门基于亚里士多德三段论的学科。

Aristotle, for example, isgiven short shrift[7]as "one of the most reactionary intellectuals that ever lived".

例如，亚里士多德就被斥以&有史以来最反动的知识分子之一&。

Aristotle (384 - 322 B.C.) was known for his experimental approach and numerous dissections.

亚里士多德（公元前384年--322年）为人所知的是他以实验方法做研究，并解剖了大量生物。

Like Aristotle he makes the soul the final cause of the body.

像亚里士多德，他提出的灵魂最终导致身体。

As Aristotle says, they failed to distinguish between the material cause and the efficient cause.

正如亚里士多德说，他们没有区分材料事业和高效率的事业。

The efficient cause is a philosophical concept proposed by Aristotle.

直接原因源自亚里士多德提出的一个哲学概念。

As a method, scholasticism involves (1) the close, detailed reading of a particular book recognized as a great or authoritative work of human or divine origin - for example, Aristotle in logic, Euclid in geometry, Cicero in rhetoric, Avicenna and Galen in medicine, the Bible in theology - and (2) the open discussion in strict logical form of a relevant question arising from the text.

作为一种方法，士林涉及（ 1 ）关闭，详细阅读一书，特别是公认的作为一个伟大的或权威性的工作人或神的原产地-例如，亚里士多德在逻辑上，在欧几里得几何，西塞罗在修辞，阿维森纳和盖伦在医学上，圣经在神学-和（ 2 ）公开讨论在严格的逻辑形式有关问题所产生的案文。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。